Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth
Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth
Program, Abstracts, and Guidebooks - University of Minnesota Duluth
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—62—<br />
42.1 Bridge over Current River, cross bridge, turn right into<br />
Boulevard Lake Park <strong>and</strong> proceed 0.3 miles; park on right<br />
side <strong>of</strong> road. Traverse begins on creek bed.<br />
STOP 6 LOWER CäERT-CAR.BONATE FACIES (FIG. 2)<br />
The lower chert-carbonate facies is overlain by the upper<br />
tuffaceous shale subñiember. An upstream traverse encounters<br />
ferrugineous carbonate, interrupted by thin layers <strong>and</strong> lenses<br />
<strong>of</strong> granular <strong>and</strong> algal chert, <strong>and</strong> dark, fissile shale. At<br />
the beginning <strong>of</strong> the traverse, note the rounded chert lenses<br />
showing concretionary structures, attributed to action <strong>of</strong><br />
algae. Please refrain from sampling some <strong>of</strong> the better preserved<br />
structures.<br />
Features to observe include stylolite surfaces lined<br />
with anthraxolite, pyrite veinlets, imbrication <strong>of</strong> thin chert<br />
layers <strong>and</strong> the striking, weathered appearance <strong>of</strong> the rock.<br />
Under the bridge, a bed <strong>of</strong> gray, massive limestone,<br />
enclosing pancake—like lenses <strong>of</strong> serpentine material, <strong>and</strong><br />
interrupted by a thin b<strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> pyrite—bearing chert, is over—<br />
lain by upper tuffaceous shale. Note the humrnocky upper surface<br />
<strong>of</strong> the limestone at the shale-limestone interface.<br />
Several hundred feet north <strong>of</strong> the bridge, at the lookout,<br />
a diabase sheet caps the shale. East <strong>of</strong> the bridge, in the<br />
picnic area, several well developed river terraces are preserved.<br />
Prom bridge, proceed east along Arundel Street.<br />
43.1 Intersection, Arundel St. <strong>and</strong> Hodder Ave. Turn left on Hodder<br />
Ave. at Hodder Avenue Hotel.<br />
44.1 Highway 17—11, Turn right.<br />
44.7 Scenic lookout. View <strong>of</strong> Thunder Bay harbour. Park car <strong>and</strong><br />
walk 500 feet east to roadcut, on north side <strong>of</strong> road. Exercise<br />
extreme caution.<br />
STOP 7<br />
UPPER LiMESTONE MEMBER OVEELAIN BY DIABASE<br />
Sill <strong>of</strong> Logan diabase overlies argillite <strong>and</strong> fragmental<br />
limestone <strong>of</strong> the upper limestone member. The contact is gently<br />
undulating <strong>and</strong> visible effects <strong>of</strong> contact metamorphism are<br />
little evident. In thin section, however, a microporphyroblastic<br />
texture is developed in the argillite. Pyrite is altered to<br />
pyrrhotite.