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Islam: A Guide for Jews and Christians - Electric Scotland

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CONTENTS t ix<br />

Prophetic Reports; From Prophetic Tradition to Law; A<br />

Growth Industry; A Skeptical Reaction; <strong>Islam</strong>ic Justice: The<br />

Qadi; <strong>Islam</strong>ic Morality <strong>and</strong> <strong>Islam</strong>ic Jurisprudence; A Society<br />

of Law—<strong>and</strong> Lawyers; Judgments <strong>and</strong> Opinions; Priests <strong>and</strong><br />

Rabbis; Jewish Rabbis <strong>and</strong> <strong>Islam</strong>ic Ulama: A Comparison<br />

with a Difference; The Schools; Ijtihad; The Closing of the<br />

Gate; Consensus on Moral Matters<br />

8. Defining <strong>and</strong> Defending the Community<br />

of Believers 186<br />

Identity Markers; Building the Umma: Conversion; The<br />

Making of a Muslim; An Arab, <strong>and</strong> Arabic, <strong>Islam</strong>; “There Is<br />

No Coercion in Religion”; Dhimma <strong>and</strong> Dhimmis; The Millet<br />

System; Defining the Truth; The Umma Divided: Early<br />

Muslim Sects <strong>and</strong> Sectarianism; Innovation <strong>and</strong> Heresy;<br />

Sunnis <strong>and</strong> Shiites; The Enemy Without: Jihad; Just Wars<br />

<strong>and</strong> Crusades; The Enemy Within: Ibn Taymiyya; Fundamentalists<br />

As the Faithful Remnant<br />

9. The Worshipful Acts 216<br />

To Be a Muslim; Women in the Ritual Life of <strong>Islam</strong>; Muslim<br />

Prayer; Friday Prayer <strong>and</strong> the Mosque; The Hajj; To Mount<br />

Arafat <strong>and</strong> Back; Intercalation Prohibited; The Enshrinement<br />

of Jerusalem; The Distant Shrine; The Christian Assault<br />

on Jerusalem; Muslim Jerusalem in the Middle Ages;<br />

The Pious Visit al-Quds; Muslim Devotions; The Friends of<br />

God; The Passion <strong>and</strong> the Death of Husayn; <strong>Islam</strong> <strong>and</strong> the<br />

Graven Image; The Word as Decoration<br />

10. This World <strong>and</strong> the Next 245<br />

The Beginnings of Muslim Asceticism; The Sufi Way; The<br />

Path to God; Salvation; The End <strong>and</strong> What Follows; End<br />

Time Scenarios; The Muslim Dead; The Cosmology of the<br />

Other World; A Heavenly Journey; The Quranic Eschaton;<br />

Intercession in <strong>Islam</strong>; The Vision of God <strong>and</strong> Other Rewards

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