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DM Full Guideline (2010) - VA/DoD Clinical Practice Guidelines Home

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Version 4.0<br />

RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

<strong>VA</strong>/<strong>DoD</strong> <strong>Clinical</strong> <strong>Practice</strong> <strong>Guideline</strong><br />

for the Management of Diabetes Mellitus<br />

1. Treatment goals should be periodically reassessed based upon patient specific factors, including changes in<br />

the patient’s health status, adverse drug reactions, adherence to therapy, and preferences.<br />

DISCUSSION<br />

Treatment goals should be periodically reassessed based upon patient specific factors, including changes in the<br />

patient’s health status, adverse drug reactions, adherence to therapy, and preferences.<br />

Relative indications for raising the target glycemic goal include inability or unwillingness to adhere to a more<br />

intensive regimen, or an unacceptable risk of hypoglycemia relative to anticipated benefits of near-normal glycemia.<br />

If the target range remains appropriate but has not been reached, the provider and patient should identify the reasons<br />

why the target has not been achieved and take appropriate action.<br />

Reasons to consider lowering the target glycemic control goal include removal of barriers to improved control (e.g.,<br />

substance abuse, intercurrent illnesses, and adherence issues) and resolution of relative contraindications (see<br />

Annotation D).<br />

N. Follow-Up<br />

OBJECTIVE<br />

Maintain glycemic control and ensure proper patient monitoring by the healthcare team.<br />

RECOMMENDATIONS<br />

1. Patients should be scheduled for appropriate follow-up to evaluate response, tolerability to therapy, goal reassessment,<br />

and management of acute and chronic problems:<br />

• The frequency of follow-up visits for the patient with diabetes who is meeting treatment goals and who<br />

has no unstable chronic complications should be individualized<br />

• When there is a sudden change in health status or when changes are made to the treatment regimen,<br />

follow-up within one month or sooner may be appropriate.<br />

2. Treatment goals should be periodically reassessed based upon patient-specific factors, including changes in<br />

the patient’s health status, adverse drug reactions, adherence to therapy, and preferences.<br />

Module G: Glycemic Control Page 77

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