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OES Annual Report 2012 - Ocean Energy Systems

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39<br />

04 / COUNTRY REPORTS<br />

JAPAN<br />

Yasuyuki Ikegami<br />

Institute of <strong>Ocean</strong> <strong>Energy</strong>, Saga University<br />

RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT<br />

Government Funded R&D<br />

<strong>Ocean</strong> energy technological research and development has been carried out as a national project for<br />

the period 2011-2015 with a total funding of approximately 7.8 billion yen provided by the New <strong>Energy</strong><br />

and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO). Under this project, two basic themes are<br />

broadly covered: verification research and technology development research.<br />

In year 2011, verification research theme included feasibility study of wave power generation conducted<br />

by three parties, and feasibility studies of current power generation conducted by one party. Verification<br />

research under real sea conditions is planned after year 2014.<br />

In year 2011, technology development included research on tidal current power generation and ocean<br />

thermal energy conversion. Further, new topics have been added to the wave power and tidal power<br />

research. Verification research on the newly established topics has been conducted by one party, while<br />

two parties have conducted technology development research on the newly established tidal power topic.<br />

At present, there are ten groups in total carrying out research and development for the practical use of<br />

the ocean energy; one party is dedicated to ocean thermal energy conversion, one party is dedicated to<br />

ocean current power generation, four parties are dedicated to tidal power generation and four parties are<br />

dedicated to wave power generation.<br />

Verification experiments have been conducted at real sea conditions with the aim of realizing a power<br />

generation cost of 40JPY/kWh in practical use by 2015. Resource assessment and experimental tests<br />

performed in wave tanks have been carried out during the FS period. Based on the obtained results,<br />

NEDO will conduct a stage-gate evaluation in the first quarter of 2013, and identify the parties that will be<br />

entrusted to conduct verification research in real sea. Parties passing the stage-gate evaluation are expected<br />

to perform environmental impact assessment studies and manufacture the power generation equipment<br />

necessary for process demonstration during the fiscal year 2013. Construction and demonstration in real<br />

sea is to be done in 2014.<br />

Wave power generation experiment<br />

conducted in a wave tank (1/16)<br />

-Mitsui Engineering & Shipbuilding-<br />

Tidal power generation<br />

experiment conducted<br />

in a wave tank (1/10) -Kawasaki<br />

Heavy Industries, Ltd-

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