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International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, Volume 3, Issue 2, February 2013 633<br />

ISSN 2250-3153<br />

[5] Bhatnagar, A. and Livingston, D. (Vol. 6) Fundamentals of Solar<br />

Astronomy. World Scientific Publishing Company Ltd.<br />

[6] Bruevich, E. A. and Yakunina, G. V. (2011). Solar Activity Indices<br />

in 21, 22 and 23 Cycles. eprint arXiv:1102.5502<br />

[7] Choudhuri, Arnab Rai, Chatterjee, Piyali and Jiang, Jie (2007).<br />

Predicting SolarCycle24 With a SolarDynamoModel. Physical<br />

Review Letters, vol. 98, Issue 13, id. 131103<br />

Fig.7: Graph of month vs. monthly sunspot mean for cycle 22<br />

D. CYCLE 21<br />

Fig.-8 showing the data from January 1976 to December 1986 is<br />

taken for study. The average of daily values of sunspot numbers<br />

from January 1976 to December 1986 is obtained as 78. Average<br />

of successive peak values is4.66 months. Midrange periodicity of<br />

140 ± 8 days is obtained.<br />

[8] Gabriel, S., Evans, R., and Feynman, J. (1990).Periodicities in the<br />

occurrence rate of solarprotonevents.Solar Physics (ISSN 0038-0938),<br />

vol. 128, Aug. 1990, p. 415-422<br />

[9] Galal, A. A., Yousef, Shahinaz and Bebars, E. (1995).North and<br />

South major flare periodicities during solar cycle 20. Astrophysics and<br />

Space Science, v. 228, Proceedings of the fourth United<br />

Nations/European Space Agency Workshop, Cairo, Egypt, 27 June - 1<br />

July, 1994, UN/ESA Workshops Vol. 6, p. 19-30. Solar Physics (ISSN<br />

0038-0938), vol. 156, no. 1, p. 145-155<br />

[10] Judit Pap and David Bouwer (1990).Periodicities of solar<br />

irradianceand solar activity indices. Solar Physics, vol. 129, Sept.<br />

1990, p. 165-189.<br />

[11] Kiliç H. (2009).Short-Term Periodicities in Sunspot Activity and<br />

FlareIndex Data during Solar Cycle 23. Solar Physics, vol 255, Issue<br />

1, p.155-162<br />

[12] Kiliç H. (2008). Midrange periodicities in sunspot numbers and flare<br />

2008, p.235-238<br />

[13] Kilic H. and Golbasi O. (2011).Comparison of long-term trend of<br />

solar radius with sunspot activity and flare index. Astrophysics and<br />

Space Science, vol 334, Issue 1, p.75-81<br />

Fig.8: Graph of month Vs monthly sunspot mean for cycle 21<br />

IV-CONCLUSION<br />

In this paper, we analyzed the periodicity of the sun spot number<br />

and four different cycles are analyzed for midrange periodicity.<br />

Analysis of the data reveals that the existence of 11 year<br />

periodicity of sunspot cycle and midrange periodicities of 140 ±<br />

8, 95 ± 8, 107 ± 6 and 137 ± 2 days exist in solar cycles 21, 22,<br />

23 and 24 respectively.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

[1] Atac.T and Ozguc.A (1996).Flare index of cycle 22. Solar Physics,<br />

vol 166,p 201<br />

[2] B. Joshi, P. Pant and P. K. Manoharan (2006).Periodicities in<br />

sunspot activity during solar cycle 23. Astronomy and Astrophysics<br />

vol 452, p 647-650<br />

[3] B. Joshi, P. Pant, P. K. Manoharan and K. Pandey (2006) North–<br />

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[14] Knight, J. W., Schatten, K. H. and Sturrock, P. A. (1979). A<br />

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[15] Lean, J. L. (1990).Evolution of the 155 days periodicity in Sunspot<br />

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www.ijsrp.<strong>org</strong>

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