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Imara African Cement Report Africa, the last cement frontier Angola ...

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In January 2011, Eni was awarded rights to explore<br />

and <strong>the</strong> operatorship of deep offshore Block 35,<br />

with a 30% interest. The agreement foresees <strong>the</strong><br />

drilling of 2 commitment wells to be carried out in<br />

<strong>the</strong> first 5 years of exploration phase. This deal is<br />

subject to <strong>the</strong> approval of <strong>the</strong> relevant authorities.<br />

Within <strong>the</strong> activities for reducing gas flaring in<br />

Block 0, activity progressed at <strong>the</strong> Nemba field in<br />

Area B. Completion is expected in 2013 reducing<br />

flared gas by approximately 85%.<br />

Figure 20: Map showing underwater gas pipeline<br />

Main projects underway in <strong>the</strong> Development Areas<br />

of former Block 15 (20% interest) included:<br />

• <strong>the</strong> satellites of Kizomba Phase 1, with start-up<br />

expected before mid-2012 and peaking<br />

production at 100k bpd (21k bpd net to Eni) in<br />

2013;<br />

• Drilling activity at <strong>the</strong> Mondo and Saxi/Batuque<br />

fields to finalize <strong>the</strong>ir development plan.<br />

• Eni holds a 13.6% interest in <strong>the</strong> <strong>Angola</strong> LNG<br />

Limited (A-LNG) consortium responsible for <strong>the</strong><br />

construction of <strong>the</strong> LNG plant in Soyo.<br />

<strong>Angola</strong> LNG; The next big money spinner<br />

<strong>Angola</strong> has proven gas resources to supply a nominal 5.2m tonnes/year (6.8bn m 3 /y) Liquefied Natural Gas<br />

(LNG) plant for over 20 years. According to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Angola</strong> LNG website (www.angolalng.com), it is estimated<br />

that <strong>the</strong> country has natural gas reserves of 10.5 trillion cubic feet (297bn m 3 ). About 80% of all gas that is<br />

pumped is flared due to <strong>the</strong> limited storage and processing capacity. The plant will be supplied by <strong>the</strong> gas<br />

associated with production from Blocks 0, 14, 15, 17 and 18.<br />

The LNG plant will have a processing capacity of approximately 1b cubic feet per day of natural gas and<br />

produce 5.2 million tonnes per year of LNG, condensates and LPG. It is envisaged that <strong>the</strong> plant will yield<br />

10.6 trillion cubic feet of gas over a period of 30 years. The project is currently on schedule to start<br />

production in <strong>the</strong> first quarter of 2012. LNG is expected to be delivered to <strong>the</strong> United States market at <strong>the</strong><br />

re-gasification plant in Pascagoula, which currently under construction in Mississippi.<br />

Sonangol Refinery - Still on <strong>the</strong> cards<br />

In late 2008 <strong>the</strong> technical execution of <strong>the</strong> project was awarded to an American company Kellogg Brown &<br />

Root (KBR) having <strong>the</strong> cost of <strong>the</strong> project increased to US$8bn with production (240k bpd) projected to start<br />

in 2011. Investors for this project are still being finalised and this project remains of strategic significance for<br />

<strong>the</strong> country.<br />

22

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