Sub-Saharan Africa Stock Markets 2010 Review & 2011 ... - Imara
Sub-Saharan Africa Stock Markets 2010 Review & 2011 ... - Imara
Sub-Saharan Africa Stock Markets 2010 Review & 2011 ... - Imara
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Market <strong>Review</strong> for <strong>2010</strong><br />
Spurred by a solid performance across the board, the ALSI<br />
gained 62.19% to end the year at 1,188.07 points.<br />
However, a materially weakening currency versus the<br />
dollar, particularly towards the end of the year and which<br />
has continued into <strong>2011</strong> as the election approaches meant<br />
the USD return was a relatively lower 33.81%. The<br />
currency weakness has been attributed to high dollar<br />
demand from the energy sector, tight supply, speculative<br />
trading by offshore players and elevated state<br />
expenditure.<br />
Of the twelve counters that were listed at the beginning<br />
of the year, nine closed in the black while three ended in<br />
the red. BATU was the top performer, up 431.69% in USD<br />
terms, as it saw a re-rating after it more than doubled its<br />
2009 earnings.<br />
Market capitalisation increased by 78.98%% over the<br />
course of the year to close at USD 5.6bn. EABL was the<br />
most capitalised counter with 35.81% of the total. SBU<br />
was the most highly capitalised local listing, with 10.74%.<br />
Total volumes for the year were up 82.39% to 224.8m<br />
shares while value traded increased by 75.38% to USD<br />
18.4m, both metrics boosted by the listing of NIC in<br />
March. SBU remained the most active stock by volumes<br />
and value, with 39.83% and 52.02% contributions<br />
respectively. The liquidity ratio remained very low, with<br />
some of the cross listings still only seeing all of their<br />
trades occurring in Nairobi. Nevertheless a slight<br />
improvement was recorded to 0.33% from the 0.28%<br />
achieved in 2009.<br />
Market Outlook for <strong>2011</strong><br />
The market will be watching the presidential election<br />
with interest, given that the challenger has already<br />
threatened an “Egypt style” response should the<br />
opposition feel the election was rigged. Political risk will<br />
thus be somewhat higher until the electoral process is<br />
complete. With cross listings dominating the market,<br />
however, events in Kenya are more likely to have an<br />
impact on the direction of the exchange, we believe.<br />
10 Most Active <strong>Stock</strong>s by Volume<br />
Company<br />
Vol. (m) % of Total<br />
Stanbic Bank Uganda 89.52 39.83<br />
NIC 86.74 38.59<br />
Uganda Clays 31.50 14.02<br />
Bank of Baroda 8.70 3.87<br />
DFCU Ltd 6.02 2.68<br />
East <strong>Africa</strong>n Breweries 1.12 0.50<br />
New Vision 0.57 0.25<br />
British American Tobacco 0.49 0.22<br />
Equity Bank 0.10 0.05<br />
NMG 0.00 0.00<br />
10 Most Active <strong>Stock</strong>s by Value<br />
Company<br />
Val. (USD) % of Total<br />
Stanbic Bank Uganda 9 575 684 52.02<br />
NIC 2 393 556 13.00<br />
East <strong>Africa</strong>n Breweries 2 035 835 11.06<br />
DFCU Ltd 1 816 388 9.87<br />
Bank of Baroda 1 457 957 7.92<br />
Uganda Clays 737 162 4.00<br />
British American Tobacco 191 386 1.04<br />
New Vision 177 370 0.96<br />
Equity Bank 18 929 0.10<br />
NMG 3 563 0.02<br />
Source: USE/Renaissance Uganda/IAS<br />
Top Picks for <strong>2011</strong><br />
DFCU – Growing branch network and deposits; strong<br />
interim performance should filter through to FY;<br />
introducing new products to boost fee income<br />
Economic growth for <strong>2010</strong> is estimated at 6.3% and<br />
forecast to grow to 6.5% in <strong>2011</strong> and then 8.6% in 2012 as<br />
oil revenues begin to flow. The positive growth prospects<br />
should thus also give the market upward momentum,<br />
though the weak currency and potential impact on<br />
inflation remains a concern in the short to medium term.<br />
Liquidity remains a problem and to this end the USE will<br />
this year move to trading every day of the week from the<br />
current three, while at least three new listings are<br />
expected this year, including Tullow Oil and Umeme.<br />
Centum from Kenya has already cross listed earlier this<br />
year. The USE is also working on developing a local index<br />
to capture the trading activity of domestic companies.<br />
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