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Sub-Saharan Africa Stock Markets 2010 Review & 2011 ... - Imara

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EQUITY RESEARCH<br />

BOTSWANA<br />

FEBRUARY <strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>2010</strong> REVIEW AND <strong>2011</strong> OUTLOOK<br />

The economy recovered and grew by about 10.7% in<br />

real terms over the four quarters ending September<br />

<strong>2010</strong> after contracting by 3.7% in 2009, but despite<br />

this the stock exchange ended the year with a negative<br />

return.<br />

This good economic performance was due to the global<br />

economic recovery, which led to the improvement of<br />

diamond and copper sales in the world market. As a result<br />

the mining sector experienced a 21.7% increase albeit<br />

from a low base. The rest of the economy grew by 6.3%<br />

during the same period.<br />

Total revenues and grants amounted to BWP 30.0bn in<br />

2009/10 representing a net increase of BWP 2.24bn or<br />

8.07% more than the revised estimates. The additional<br />

revenue can be attributed to the recovery of the diamond<br />

markets, with mineral revenue accounting for the highest<br />

increase of BWP 2.25bn or 33.0%. Total expenditure and<br />

net lending in 2009/10 amounted to BWP 39.49bn<br />

compared to BWP 41.27bn in the revised budget,<br />

representing under expenditure of BWP 1.78bn or about<br />

4.3%. As at end of November <strong>2010</strong>, foreign exchange<br />

reserves stood at BWP 54.9bn, a decrease of 5.2% from<br />

BWP 57.9bn as at December 2009. The BWP 54.9bn<br />

represents about 17 months of import cover.<br />

On an annual basis the Pula depreciated against the rand<br />

(-6.79%) while it appreciated against the euro (+10.67%),<br />

the pound (+6.58%), and the US dollar (+2.31%),<br />

respectively.<br />

It is anticipated that inflation will, in the short term,<br />

continue to be higher than the upper bound of the<br />

medium term 3%–6% objective range. In addition to the<br />

continuing effect of the increase in value added tax and<br />

administered prices and the December <strong>2010</strong> increase in<br />

the alcohol levy, the short term inflation forecast also<br />

factors in the expected upward adjustment of private<br />

school fees and electricity tariffs and fuel prices. In the<br />

absence of these factors, inflation would be within the<br />

Bank’s 3%–6% inflation objective range. It is, therefore,<br />

expected that inflation will fall within the objective<br />

range in the second quarter of <strong>2011</strong>, as the impact of<br />

these transient factors dissipates.<br />

Top 5 Gainers and Losers- <strong>2010</strong> Opening Closing % Change % Change<br />

Company Price Price (LC) (USD)<br />

ABCH 1.29 2.45 89.92% 94.30%<br />

Engen 3.80 6.40 68.42% 72.30%<br />

RDCP 4.20 6.30 50.00% 53.46%<br />

G4S 23.60 31.90 35.17% 38.29%<br />

Chobe 2.10 2.60 23.81% 26.66%<br />

<strong>Imara</strong> 6.80 3.25 -52.21% -51.10%<br />

StanChart 14.25 8.06 -43.44% -42.13%<br />

Barclays 6.67 5.50 -17.54% -15.64%<br />

Sefalana 3.21 2.70 -15.89% -13.95%<br />

Sechaba 12.85 10.87 -15.41% -13.46%<br />

Source: BSE<br />

Top Ten Shares by market Cap.<br />

Company<br />

(BWP Mn) USD Mn) % of Total<br />

FNBB 5511.96 836.72 21.00<br />

Barclays 4712.45 715.35 17.96<br />

Letshego 3406.63 517.13 12.98<br />

BIHL 2956.86 448.85 11.27<br />

Standard Chartered 2386.76 362.31 9.09<br />

Sechaba 1429.91 217.06 5.45<br />

Engen 1022.22 155.17 3.89<br />

Wilderness 1009.47 153.24 3.85<br />

Furniture Mart 667.6 101.34 2.54<br />

Turnstar 547.85 83.16 2.09<br />

Source: BSE<br />

DCI relative to the S & P <strong>Africa</strong> Frontier Index<br />

1.30<br />

1.20<br />

1.10<br />

1.00<br />

0.90<br />

0.80<br />

The Bank Rate was maintained at 10% during most of<br />

<strong>2010</strong>, with a bank rate cut of 50 basis points coming in<br />

mid-December <strong>2010</strong>. The average prime lending rate of<br />

commercial banks was constant at 11.50% between<br />

December 2009 and mid December <strong>2010</strong>. The yield on the<br />

14-day BoBC decreased from 7.10% at the end of<br />

December 2009 to 6.56% in December <strong>2010</strong>, while the 3-<br />

month BoBC yield also eased to 7.15% in the same period<br />

from 8.20%.<br />

Jan-10<br />

Feb-10<br />

Aug-10<br />

Jul-10<br />

Jun-10<br />

May-10<br />

Apr-10<br />

Mar-10<br />

S&P <strong>Africa</strong>n Frontier Index<br />

Sep-10<br />

Oct-10<br />

DCI<br />

Nov-10<br />

Dec-10<br />

3

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