Sub-Saharan Africa Stock Markets 2010 Review & 2011 ... - Imara
Sub-Saharan Africa Stock Markets 2010 Review & 2011 ... - Imara
Sub-Saharan Africa Stock Markets 2010 Review & 2011 ... - Imara
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EQUITY RESEARCH<br />
BOTSWANA<br />
FEBRUARY <strong>2011</strong><br />
<strong>2010</strong> REVIEW AND <strong>2011</strong> OUTLOOK<br />
The economy recovered and grew by about 10.7% in<br />
real terms over the four quarters ending September<br />
<strong>2010</strong> after contracting by 3.7% in 2009, but despite<br />
this the stock exchange ended the year with a negative<br />
return.<br />
This good economic performance was due to the global<br />
economic recovery, which led to the improvement of<br />
diamond and copper sales in the world market. As a result<br />
the mining sector experienced a 21.7% increase albeit<br />
from a low base. The rest of the economy grew by 6.3%<br />
during the same period.<br />
Total revenues and grants amounted to BWP 30.0bn in<br />
2009/10 representing a net increase of BWP 2.24bn or<br />
8.07% more than the revised estimates. The additional<br />
revenue can be attributed to the recovery of the diamond<br />
markets, with mineral revenue accounting for the highest<br />
increase of BWP 2.25bn or 33.0%. Total expenditure and<br />
net lending in 2009/10 amounted to BWP 39.49bn<br />
compared to BWP 41.27bn in the revised budget,<br />
representing under expenditure of BWP 1.78bn or about<br />
4.3%. As at end of November <strong>2010</strong>, foreign exchange<br />
reserves stood at BWP 54.9bn, a decrease of 5.2% from<br />
BWP 57.9bn as at December 2009. The BWP 54.9bn<br />
represents about 17 months of import cover.<br />
On an annual basis the Pula depreciated against the rand<br />
(-6.79%) while it appreciated against the euro (+10.67%),<br />
the pound (+6.58%), and the US dollar (+2.31%),<br />
respectively.<br />
It is anticipated that inflation will, in the short term,<br />
continue to be higher than the upper bound of the<br />
medium term 3%–6% objective range. In addition to the<br />
continuing effect of the increase in value added tax and<br />
administered prices and the December <strong>2010</strong> increase in<br />
the alcohol levy, the short term inflation forecast also<br />
factors in the expected upward adjustment of private<br />
school fees and electricity tariffs and fuel prices. In the<br />
absence of these factors, inflation would be within the<br />
Bank’s 3%–6% inflation objective range. It is, therefore,<br />
expected that inflation will fall within the objective<br />
range in the second quarter of <strong>2011</strong>, as the impact of<br />
these transient factors dissipates.<br />
Top 5 Gainers and Losers- <strong>2010</strong> Opening Closing % Change % Change<br />
Company Price Price (LC) (USD)<br />
ABCH 1.29 2.45 89.92% 94.30%<br />
Engen 3.80 6.40 68.42% 72.30%<br />
RDCP 4.20 6.30 50.00% 53.46%<br />
G4S 23.60 31.90 35.17% 38.29%<br />
Chobe 2.10 2.60 23.81% 26.66%<br />
<strong>Imara</strong> 6.80 3.25 -52.21% -51.10%<br />
StanChart 14.25 8.06 -43.44% -42.13%<br />
Barclays 6.67 5.50 -17.54% -15.64%<br />
Sefalana 3.21 2.70 -15.89% -13.95%<br />
Sechaba 12.85 10.87 -15.41% -13.46%<br />
Source: BSE<br />
Top Ten Shares by market Cap.<br />
Company<br />
(BWP Mn) USD Mn) % of Total<br />
FNBB 5511.96 836.72 21.00<br />
Barclays 4712.45 715.35 17.96<br />
Letshego 3406.63 517.13 12.98<br />
BIHL 2956.86 448.85 11.27<br />
Standard Chartered 2386.76 362.31 9.09<br />
Sechaba 1429.91 217.06 5.45<br />
Engen 1022.22 155.17 3.89<br />
Wilderness 1009.47 153.24 3.85<br />
Furniture Mart 667.6 101.34 2.54<br />
Turnstar 547.85 83.16 2.09<br />
Source: BSE<br />
DCI relative to the S & P <strong>Africa</strong> Frontier Index<br />
1.30<br />
1.20<br />
1.10<br />
1.00<br />
0.90<br />
0.80<br />
The Bank Rate was maintained at 10% during most of<br />
<strong>2010</strong>, with a bank rate cut of 50 basis points coming in<br />
mid-December <strong>2010</strong>. The average prime lending rate of<br />
commercial banks was constant at 11.50% between<br />
December 2009 and mid December <strong>2010</strong>. The yield on the<br />
14-day BoBC decreased from 7.10% at the end of<br />
December 2009 to 6.56% in December <strong>2010</strong>, while the 3-<br />
month BoBC yield also eased to 7.15% in the same period<br />
from 8.20%.<br />
Jan-10<br />
Feb-10<br />
Aug-10<br />
Jul-10<br />
Jun-10<br />
May-10<br />
Apr-10<br />
Mar-10<br />
S&P <strong>Africa</strong>n Frontier Index<br />
Sep-10<br />
Oct-10<br />
DCI<br />
Nov-10<br />
Dec-10<br />
3