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BUILD IT<br />

CPU Cooler and Graphics<br />

Volume Control<br />

How loud is our<br />

super-quiet gaming rig?<br />

To find out, we picked<br />

up a sound meter and<br />

compared our new<br />

computer with a few<br />

others in the office. We<br />

include a few reference<br />

points to set your<br />

bearings.<br />

Normal<br />

conversation<br />

60 dBA<br />

Quiet office air<br />

conditioner<br />

50 dBA<br />

3.46-GHz P4EEbased<br />

PC<br />

42 dBA<br />

mnpc Modded<br />

Tsunami PC<br />

35 dBA<br />

Super-quiet<br />

gaming rig<br />

29 dBA<br />

Ambient room<br />

26 dBA<br />

Go Totally Passive<br />

For the ultimate in<br />

silence, look to Zalman,<br />

which builds a line of<br />

fanless cases that have<br />

heat pipes distributed<br />

throughout. They’re<br />

a bit limiting: Building<br />

an overclocked,<br />

7800GTX SLI system<br />

is impractical, for<br />

example. Still, you can<br />

build a pretty decent<br />

system using one<br />

of these cases. The<br />

downside is that they’re<br />

enormously heavy and<br />

extremely expensive.<br />

HE CPU COOLER IS A KEY COMPONENT<br />

in reducing noise. And remember, we<br />

didn’t want to sacrifice performance<br />

to cut down on noise. Since we used<br />

normal-profile DDR memory (unlike<br />

the brightly lit but extra-tall Corsair<br />

XMS Pro), and since the motherboard doesn’t have<br />

any tall heat sinks or other obstructions, we could<br />

use a big cooler. So in went a Zalman CNPS7700-<br />

AlCu cooler. This giant hunk of metal has a copper<br />

core and a mixture of aluminum and copper fins.<br />

More important, it uses a slow-rotating 120mm fan,<br />

which keeps the CPU cool while generating little<br />

noise. Tall coolers, like the Zalman CNPS9500, are<br />

quite popular, but we couldn’t fit one in because of<br />

the presence of the case’s cooling duct.<br />

BUILD THE COMPUTER<br />

Start with the power<br />

1For the most part,<br />

assemble the rest of the<br />

system as you would any<br />

home-brew computer.<br />

But do things in the right<br />

order. Install the power<br />

supply first. Otherwise,<br />

you may have to pull<br />

the motherboard out of<br />

the PC just to install the<br />

power supply.<br />

Affix the back plate<br />

2 Make sure you attach<br />

the special back plate<br />

required by the Zalman<br />

cooler before you screw<br />

the motherboard down<br />

permanently into the<br />

case. The small nipples<br />

on either side of the processor<br />

above are for the<br />

Zalman CNPS7700-AlCu<br />

CPU cooler.<br />

YYePG Proudly Presents, Thx for <strong>Support</strong><br />

Bigger and Slower<br />

As cooling fans get<br />

bigger, they can turn<br />

more slowly and<br />

still move the same<br />

amount of air.<br />

If we were striving for a purely silent system, then<br />

we might have hunted for a fairly high-performance,<br />

passively cooled graphics card. After all, both ATI<br />

and nVidia have spent quite a few dollars engineering<br />

fairly low-noise cooling solutions. The fans on<br />

ATI’s graphics cards tend to spin at full speed until<br />

the driver kicks in, however, which can be a little<br />

annoying. So we went with an nVidia-based card<br />

and put a lone EVGA e-GeForce 7900 GTX into the<br />

system. It uses a 92mm cooling fan and exhausts air<br />

out the back of the case. The result is a surprisingly<br />

quiet graphics solution.<br />

Lock in the memory<br />

3 Route the wires<br />

from the reattached<br />

front bezel next, and<br />

then attach the SATA<br />

and drive power cables<br />

before you slip the drives<br />

into their bays. Install the<br />

memory before the Zalman<br />

heat sink, since the<br />

modules will live under<br />

the heat sink fins.<br />

We use a Milwaukee<br />

power screwdriver<br />

all the time<br />

Finally, the cooler<br />

4 Two screws attach<br />

the Zalman cooler to the<br />

nut that holds the plate<br />

to the motherboard.<br />

Install the fan sensor control<br />

and set it for minimum<br />

speed. The Sonata<br />

II ships with a threespeed<br />

12cm rear case fan.<br />

Set that to the minimum<br />

speed as well.<br />

94 PC MAGAZINE MAY 9, 2006

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