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Ways to Conserve Energy on Board - DNV

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efficiency c<strong>on</strong>tainer s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage<br />

Route-Specific<br />

Box Loading<br />

The classificati<strong>on</strong> society Germanischer Lloyd will so<strong>on</strong><br />

offer c<strong>on</strong>tainership opera<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs more flexibility regarding<br />

<strong>on</strong>-deck c<strong>on</strong>tainer s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage and lashing without compromising<br />

the required safety levels. Following in-depth studies<br />

of real-life sailing c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s in various ocean regi<strong>on</strong>s, GL<br />

is taking a new approach <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> loading rules <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> help c<strong>on</strong>tainer<br />

lines accelerate cargo operati<strong>on</strong>s in ports and gain competitive<br />

edge through enhanced <strong>on</strong>-board s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage flexibility.<br />

Based <strong>on</strong> l<strong>on</strong>g-term statistical data <strong>on</strong> wave c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s, GL<br />

has developed a new class notati<strong>on</strong> for route-dependent deck<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tainer s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage and lashing. The new scheme accounts for<br />

the fact that sea c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s vary from regi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> regi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The point of reference for both ship and lashing system<br />

design has traditi<strong>on</strong>ally been the s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rmy, hurricane-pr<strong>on</strong>e<br />

North Atlantic. But in reality, vessels are also deployed in many<br />

other oceanic regi<strong>on</strong>s during their lifetime much calmer. Relying<br />

<strong>on</strong> l<strong>on</strong>g-term statistics, GL has defined safety margins for<br />

determining wave and wind loads acting <strong>on</strong> deck c<strong>on</strong>tainers<br />

and their lashing systems <strong>on</strong> specific routes.<br />

New Class Notati<strong>on</strong><br />

The upcoming GL class notati<strong>on</strong> for route-dependent c<strong>on</strong>tainer<br />

s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage will take all this in<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> account. On suitable routes,<br />

ship opera<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs will be able <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> place heavier boxes <strong>on</strong> the upper<br />

tiers of deck stacks, more units <strong>on</strong> outside stacks, and even<br />

an additi<strong>on</strong>al tier of empty c<strong>on</strong>tainers where the line of sight<br />

is not affected. Apart from faster and more flexible s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage,<br />

this could result in as much as ten per cent more cargo carried<br />

<strong>on</strong> deck, depending <strong>on</strong> vessel size and route.<br />

GL’s analysis of wave loads <strong>on</strong> a mega boxship vessel<br />

travelling a typical route between Asia and Europe revealed<br />

the extra cargo capacity a departure from the traditi<strong>on</strong>al rule<br />

would allow: without compromising safety, ships could not<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly take <strong>on</strong> an extra tier of c<strong>on</strong>tainers; they could also, as<br />

an alternative opti<strong>on</strong>, handle the weight distributi<strong>on</strong> more<br />

There isn’t a hurricane looming <strong>on</strong><br />

every trade route, so why treat all<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tainerships equally? GL is preparing<br />

more flexible deck s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage rules<br />

flexibly and even carry more payload <strong>on</strong> deck. As a result, opera<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs<br />

would be able <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> increase the number of loaded c<strong>on</strong>tainers<br />

<strong>on</strong> board and reduce the number of empty c<strong>on</strong>tainers.<br />

Individualised Service<br />

As part of the route-dependent c<strong>on</strong>tainer s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage scheme,<br />

GL offers c<strong>on</strong>tainer lines a tailor-made s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage and loading<br />

plan for individual vessels and routes. This requires the use of<br />

lashing software, which will assist cargo planners as well as<br />

the crew in ensuring safe s<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage and lashing while giving<br />

greater flexibility <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> opera<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> take advantage of opportunities<br />

whenever they arise.<br />

GL is currently c<strong>on</strong>sulting with all relevant parties and<br />

will have its “Route Specific C<strong>on</strong>tainer S<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>wage (RSCS)”<br />

class notati<strong>on</strong> offer in place in the sec<strong>on</strong>d quarter of 2013. It<br />

will be available <str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g> all GL-classed c<strong>on</strong>tainer vessels.<br />

For Further Informati<strong>on</strong>:<br />

Jan-Olaf Probst, Executive Vice President, Global Ship Type Direc<str<strong>on</strong>g>to</str<strong>on</strong>g>r<br />

Ph<strong>on</strong>e: +49 40 36149-537, E-Mail: jan-olaf.probst@gl-group.com<br />

Illustrati<strong>on</strong>: Norbert Buchholz |<br />

Dreamstime.com<br />

01/2013 49

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