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Applying OLAP Pre-Aggregation Techniques to ... - Jacobs University

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42 3. Fundamental Geo-Raster Operations<br />

(a) Grey 8-bit raster A (b) Grey 8-bit raster B (c) Output raster image<br />

Figure 3.3. Cells of Rasters A and B with Equal Values<br />

Reclassification<br />

Reclassification is a generalization technique used <strong>to</strong> re-assign cell values in classified<br />

rasters. For example consider the query below where reclassification is based on a land<br />

suitability study.<br />

Query 3.2.4. Given an 8-bit gray image A, map each cell value <strong>to</strong> its corresponding<br />

suitability class shown in Table 3.2 1 , and decrease the contrast of the image according<br />

<strong>to</strong> the decreasing fac<strong>to</strong>r.<br />

The query can be answered as follows:<br />

MARRAY sdom(A),g (((A[g] > 180) ∗ A[g]/2) +<br />

Results are shown in Fig. 3.4.<br />

(((A[g] ≥ 130)and(A[g] < 180)) ∗ A[g]/3) +<br />

(((A[g] ≥ 80)and(A[g] < 130)) ∗ A[g]/4) +<br />

((A[g] < 80) ∗ A[g]/5))<br />

1 Classification taken from http://www.fao.org/docrep/X5310E/X5310E00.htm

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