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Requirements for Unity of Application - Japan Patent Office

Requirements for Unity of Application - Japan Patent Office

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[Example 14]<br />

[Title <strong>of</strong> the Invention]<br />

Independent side band (IBS) AM sound multiplex transmission device<br />

[Claims]<br />

1. A transmission device <strong>of</strong> independent side band (IBS) AM sound multiplex system with a<br />

transmitter and a receiver comprising:<br />

Means (10,12, 14, 16) wherein said transmitter responds to a pair <strong>of</strong> audio frequency signals,<br />

L and R signals which express left and right multiplex sound in<strong>for</strong>mation and generates sum<br />

and difference <strong>of</strong> the L and R signals;<br />

Means (23) generating carrier signals modulated in phase, <strong>for</strong> expressing said difference<br />

signals modulated inversely by said sum signals according to the modulation function<br />

selected first and provided;<br />

Means (22) <strong>for</strong> <strong>for</strong>ming ISB AM sound multiplex signals, modulation with amplitude the<br />

above carrier signals, modulated with phase, by said sum signals;<br />

Means (62, 63, 65, 67-70) <strong>for</strong> responding to the intermediate frequency (IF) ISB AM sound<br />

multiplex signals received by the above receiver, modulating inversely the difference signal<br />

component <strong>of</strong> the above mentioned signals by the above sum signal component according<br />

to the modulation function selected second, and inducing a pair <strong>of</strong> audio frequency output<br />

signals expressing respectively the original L and R input signals; characterized in that<br />

modulation function in said transmitter and receiver is selected appropriately, and linearity<br />

and independence <strong>of</strong> transmitted Land R signals are given, as a result, inter-modulation<br />

distortion is reduced.<br />

2. A transmitter <strong>for</strong> independent side band (IBS) AM sound multiplex system comprising<br />

means (10, 12, 14, 16) <strong>for</strong> responding to a pair <strong>of</strong> audio frequency signals, L and R,<br />

expressing left and right multiplex sound in<strong>for</strong>mation and sending sum and difference<br />

signals including the component <strong>of</strong> L and R signals, means (23) <strong>for</strong> sending carrier signals<br />

modulated in phase, <strong>for</strong> expressing the above difference signals, modulated inversely, by<br />

said sum signals according to the modulation function, and means (22) <strong>for</strong> <strong>for</strong>ming ISB AM<br />

sound multiplex signals which has less inter-modulation distortion, by modulation with<br />

amplitude the above carrier signals, modulated in phase, by the above sum signals. (See<br />

Figure 1)<br />

3. A receiver <strong>for</strong> independent side band (IBS) AM sound multiplex system comprising a means<br />

(62, 63, 65, 67-70) <strong>for</strong> modulating difference signal component inversely by sum signal<br />

component in the received intermediate frequency (IF) ISB AM sound multiplex signals<br />

according to the modulation function, and inducing a pair <strong>of</strong> audio frequency output signals<br />

expressing the original L and R signals. (See Figure 2)<br />

[Excerpt from Detailed Description <strong>of</strong> the Invention and Drawings]<br />

This invention concerns an independent side band AM sound multiplex system, wherein<br />

the linearity and independence <strong>of</strong> stereo signals are improved by giving the second higher<br />

harmonics correction to the stereo difference signal component; as a result, inter-modulation<br />

distortion is reduced.<br />

38

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