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Requirements for Unity of Application - Japan Patent Office

Requirements for Unity of Application - Japan Patent Office

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[Example 41]<br />

[Title <strong>of</strong> the Invention]<br />

Piezoelectric monocrystal and the surface acoustic wave element utilizing the piezoelectric<br />

monocrystal<br />

[Claims]<br />

1. A Piezoelectric monocrystal comprising the structure expressible by the general <strong>for</strong>mula<br />

(Ba2-xSrx) TiSi2O8, where the value <strong>of</strong> X is 0.25≦X≦1.2.<br />

2. Surface acoustic wave element, characterized by using the surface waves that<br />

propagates parallel to the vertical surface <strong>of</strong> the Z-axis <strong>of</strong> piezoelectric monocrystal, that<br />

propagates in parallel to the X-axis surface <strong>of</strong> piezoelectric monocrystal or that propagates<br />

the surface that includes X-axis and also <strong>for</strong>ms the angleμwhere |μ|< 30 o in which the<br />

surface is parallel to the X-axis <strong>of</strong> piezoelectric monocrystal <strong>of</strong> the piezoelectric<br />

monocrystal having the structure expressible by the general <strong>for</strong>mula (Ba2-xSrx) TiSi2O8,<br />

where the value <strong>of</strong> X is 0.25≦X≦1.2.<br />

[Excerpt from Detail Description <strong>of</strong> the Invention and Drawings]<br />

This invention concerns the piezoelectric monocrystal and the surface acoustic wave<br />

element used in ultrasound oscillator element.<br />

The piezoelectric monocrystal in this invention has a large coefficient <strong>of</strong> coupling and the<br />

coefficient <strong>of</strong> temperature in delay time is very low so that it is particularly suitable <strong>for</strong> use as<br />

the material in surface acoustic wave device.<br />

This surface acoustic wave element using piezoelectric monocrystal in this invention is (1)<br />

that propagates on the<br />

k ρ vertical surface that is vertical to the Z-axis <strong>of</strong> the piezoelectric<br />

monocrystal (Figure 2 is the propagating direction <strong>of</strong> the acoustic wave,μis the Eulerian<br />

angle <strong>of</strong> the angle vertical to the cut surface and the Z-axis, θis the Eulerain angle <strong>of</strong> the<br />

propagation <strong>of</strong> the surface waves and the X-axis), (ii) the direction <strong>of</strong> the surface wave<br />

propagation in parallel to the surface that includes the X-axis (Figure 3), (3) the surface wave<br />

propagating in the vertical direction <strong>of</strong> the cut surface that includes the X-axis and the cut<br />

surface that is in the vertical direction, and the Z-axis <strong>of</strong> the monocrystal together comprises<br />

the angleμwhere |μ|< 30 o .<br />

Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3<br />

[Explanation]<br />

The technical fields <strong>of</strong> the specified invention (Claim 1) and related invention (Claim 2) are<br />

in “piezoelectric monocrystal” and “surface acoustic wave element,” respectively. It is quite<br />

appropriate to include piezoelectric monocrystal in the surface wave acoustic element. The<br />

technical fields <strong>of</strong> both are directly and technically related and the industrial fields <strong>of</strong> application<br />

<strong>of</strong> both inventions are the same.<br />

The piezoelectric monocrystal that is the new matter corresponding to the problem to be<br />

solved <strong>of</strong> the specified invention (Claim 1) is substantial part <strong>of</strong> matters in the claim <strong>of</strong> the<br />

related invention (Claim 2). There<strong>for</strong>e the substantial parts <strong>of</strong> matters in the claims <strong>of</strong> the<br />

inventions are the same.<br />

77

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