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Abstract book 6th RMS 16.indd

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45% of the patients have bad postural<br />

control, the discomfort and bad posture<br />

lead to many serious problems such as<br />

pressure ulcers, ,musculoskeletal disorder,<br />

(scoliosis, decrease range of motion<br />

,…) which lead to decrease the level of<br />

function performance .The main reason<br />

of discomfort and bad postural control is<br />

due to the measurement of the wheelchair<br />

which used has not too match varieties and<br />

the specific measurement cannot offers<br />

due to the lack of manufactories which<br />

use for individualize seating measurement<br />

in Jordan.<br />

197<br />

Comparison between Creatine<br />

Kinase-MB (CK-MB) and Cardiac<br />

Troponin I (cTnI) to diagnose Acute<br />

Myocardial Infarction (AMI) in<br />

Coronary Care Unit (CCU) at Queen<br />

Alia Heart Institute (QAHI)<br />

Mohammad Ahmad Alsmadi, Medical Lab<br />

Technician*, Mohammad Albetar: RN CCU,<br />

Queen Alia Heart Institute, Amjad Ibrahim,<br />

Medical Laboratories Technician, Princess Iman<br />

Research And Laboratory Sciencess Center, Alia<br />

Snooper, Medical Laboratories Technician, Princess<br />

Iman Research And Laboratory Sciencess<br />

Center, Linda Abu Qword, Medical Laboratories<br />

Technician, Princess Iman Research And<br />

Laboratory Sciencess Center, Ahmad Obeisant,<br />

Medical Laboratories Technician, Princess Iman<br />

Research And Laboratory Sciencess Center<br />

(Jordan)<br />

* Medical Laboratories Technician , Queen Alia<br />

Heart Institute (Jordan)<br />

m_alsmadi@yahoo.com<br />

Objectives: To compare between Creatine<br />

kinase-MB and cardiac troponin I in<br />

the early diagnosis of Acute myocardial<br />

infarction.<br />

Methods: Prospective observational study.<br />

convenience samples of (86) patients were<br />

selected during the period of study (March<br />

- 2012) in CCU department in QAHI,<br />

complaint of chest pain were clinically<br />

examined and evaluated by measuring<br />

CK-MB in blood serum and cTnI. Serum<br />

CK-MB levels were quantitated by the<br />

fully auto-mated random access chemistry<br />

analyzer (Hitachi 902); on the other hand<br />

cTnI was detected in blood samples by the<br />

rapid assay (Single step membrane based<br />

qualitative immunochromatography).<br />

Results: In this study, 71% of patients<br />

of AMI had elevated levels of CK-MB<br />

while only32% showed positive cTnI.<br />

Also, CK-MB was found to be elevated<br />

in 28% of patients within 6 hours and in<br />

37% within 12 hours, whereas, cTnI was<br />

positive in only 15% and 21% within 6<br />

hours and 12 hours respectively.<br />

Conclusion: According to this study,<br />

CK-MB appears to be more sensitive<br />

marker and better indicator for diagnosis<br />

of AMI as compared to cTnI especially<br />

within the early hours of AMI.<br />

198<br />

Evaluation Between Hot Wire and<br />

Differential Pressure Flow Sensors<br />

in ICU Ventilators at King Hussein<br />

Medical Center<br />

Saqer Alsmade, Biomedical Technician*, Saqer<br />

Alsmade (B.M.T.) (Presenter), Tayl Alkaaneh.<br />

(B.M.T.), Nedal Alhmaedah (B.M.T), Bssam<br />

Alshareef (B.M.E) Khaled Alqdah (B.M.T.),<br />

* B.M.T in <strong>RMS</strong> (Jordan)<br />

taylalkaabneh@yahoo.com<br />

Objectives: The aims of this study is<br />

to determine the most economic use<br />

and accuracy between (Hot wire and<br />

Differential pressure) flow sensors of the<br />

ICU Ventilators.<br />

Methods: This study was performed on<br />

ICU ventilators at King Hussein Hospital<br />

in ICU Department, two types of flow<br />

sensors were used, Differential pressure<br />

from A Company 6 equipments and Hot<br />

wire from B Company 6 equipments. All<br />

maintenance records since 1/2009-5/2012<br />

in biomedical workshop were reviewed;<br />

we calculate the flow sensors average<br />

life time. We measured the tidal volume<br />

output and other parameters of ventilation<br />

weekly for each (3 months 2/2012-5/2012)<br />

at the same setting parameters and at the<br />

same circumstances by using flow analyzer<br />

from TSI certifier company.<br />

Results: After measurement it found<br />

the following results: Flow Sensors type,<br />

Average Tidal volume(at 500ml),Average<br />

output pressure(at 20 mbar),accuracy%<br />

Hot wire 491ml 19.6 mbar 98% Differential<br />

pressure 476ml 19.1mbar 95%If we divide<br />

the price on the average life time of each<br />

flow sensor Flow sensor type, Average Life<br />

Time (Hours), Price of each flow sensor,<br />

Coast of operating hour( JD ) Hot wire<br />

www.jrms.gov.jo<br />

112

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