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Abstract book 6th RMS 16.indd

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publication by NICE and use in the National<br />

Health Service in England and Wales. The<br />

guidelines are based on evidence of clinical<br />

and cost effectiveness.<br />

This guideline was published in 2010<br />

The Key Recommendations based on the<br />

best evidence cover the following topics/<br />

areas:<br />

1. Measures to reduce the risk of hypertensive<br />

disorders in pregnancy<br />

2. Management of pregnancy with chronic<br />

hypertension<br />

3. Assessment of proteinuria in hypertensive<br />

disorders of pregnancy<br />

4. Management of pregnancy with gestational<br />

hypertension<br />

5. Management of pregnancy with preeclampsia<br />

6. Advice and follow-up care at transfer to<br />

community care<br />

143<br />

Modern management of PPH<br />

Zarko Alfirevic MD (UK)<br />

The lecture will focus on recent clinical<br />

trials of various treatment strategies for the<br />

management of PPH including misoprostol<br />

and tranexamic acid. The data from the<br />

recently updated Cochrane review will<br />

be presented, together with the recently<br />

updated FIGO guideline for the use of<br />

misoprostol for PPH.<br />

144<br />

Surgical Management of Placenta<br />

Accreta: A Three Years Experience at<br />

King Hussein Medical Center<br />

Maher Maaita MD FRCOG*, Vera Amarin MD,<br />

JBOG, Njood abotaleb MD, JBOG<br />

* Consultant Obstetrician and Gynaecologist,<br />

Royal Medical Services (Jordan)<br />

mmaaita@hotmail.com<br />

Objectives: The purpose of this study<br />

was to report our experience for surgical<br />

management of suspected placenta<br />

accreta.<br />

Methods: This was a retrospective study<br />

of all patients who underwent planned<br />

hysterectomy for placenta accreta at<br />

KHMC from august 2009 to October 2011.<br />

Results: Thirty two patients were<br />

identified. Diagnosis was suspected<br />

on ultrasound scanning in 23 women<br />

(6 women also underwent Magnetic<br />

resonance imaging) and on 9 women<br />

during elective caesarean delivery for<br />

placenta previa. In those women (23) who<br />

was diagnosed antenatal by ultrasound<br />

and MRI underwent cesarean delivery and<br />

hysterectomy without attempt of removal of<br />

placenta, on 9 women who was diagnosed<br />

during C/S were managed initially with<br />

Bakery balloon (3 cases), postoperative<br />

hemorrhage occurred required reoperation<br />

and hysterectomy. Haemostatic stitches,<br />

(2cases), 4 cases developed PPH after<br />

separation of placenta and all underwent<br />

hysterectomy. One case was assessed with<br />

interventional radiologist with placement<br />

of balloon catheters into the common<br />

iliac arteries bilaterally, and inflation the<br />

balloon catheters after the delivery of<br />

fetus. All of the women were multiparious,<br />

with previous more than two cesarean<br />

section deliveries. Twenty seven women<br />

had a placenta previa, and 5 women had<br />

a low anterior placenta. Final pathologic<br />

findings revealed accreta (27), increta (4),<br />

and percreta (1). Two women had ureteral<br />

injury, 8 women had cystotomy, and 1<br />

woman had with vesicovaginal fistula.<br />

Conclusion: Placenta accrete<br />

remains a high-risk obstetric condition,<br />

adequate preoperative planning with a<br />

multidisciplinary team is recommended to<br />

reduce the complications associated with<br />

placenta accreta<br />

145<br />

Prophylactic Balloon Occlusion of<br />

the Common Iliac Artery in a Patient<br />

with Complete Placenta Previa<br />

and Accrete: New Approach to<br />

Bleeding Control during Cesarean<br />

Hysterectomy, Case Report at King<br />

Hussein Medical Center<br />

Vera Amarin MD*, Dr. Maher Maaita, Dr<br />

Hazem Haboob<br />

Consultant Obstetrics and gynecology, Subspecialist<br />

in Fetal Medicine, Royal Medical Services<br />

(Jordan)<br />

baceel@hotmail.com<br />

Objectives: Placenta accreta, is an important<br />

condition with significant problems at<br />

delivery because of incomplete placental<br />

separation, hemorrhage, neonatal death,<br />

infection, fistula formation, ureteral<br />

damage, and bladder injury.<br />

91 www.jrms.gov.jo

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