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Abstract book 6th RMS 16.indd

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death were 3.7% and 0% respectively,<br />

while at 6 months frequency of MACE and<br />

death was 9.3% and 0.8% respectively.<br />

Conclusion: All antegrade PCIs on CTOs<br />

are safe at our tertiary referral centre<br />

with an acceptable success rate that<br />

improved with the acquisition of CTO<br />

dedicated equipments and gaining of<br />

experience along two consecutive years.<br />

Performing less ad-hocs, providing extra<br />

time allowance for operators, using more<br />

specialized devices, enhancing second<br />

attempts and performing retrograde<br />

techniques may increase the success rates<br />

further more in the future.<br />

332<br />

Experience with Transradial<br />

Sheathless Guiding Catheters at<br />

Queen Alia Heart<br />

Institute Initial Experience in Jordan<br />

Abdallah Omeish MD*, Shadwan Al-Fakeeh ,<br />

Ziad Drabaa, Wasfi Abbadi, Raed Alamlih,<br />

* Consultant Interventional Cardiologist QAHI<br />

(Jordan)<br />

abdallah.omeish@yahoo.com<br />

Objectives: to describe the use of<br />

sheathless guiding catheters in performing<br />

complex coronary artery percutaneous<br />

interventions via transradial approach.<br />

The use of such catheters had never been<br />

described in Jordan previously.<br />

Methods: A prospective cohort study<br />

on a total of five patients (4 M, 1 F)<br />

with mean age of 65.8 years and BMI of<br />

22.6, who underwent complex coronary<br />

percutaneous interventions using 7.5<br />

sheathless guiding catheters at Queen<br />

Alia Heart Institute. Selection of patients<br />

among the whole transradial population<br />

performed by the group was done at<br />

the operator’s discretion when the radial<br />

artery diameter was felt too small to<br />

accommodate standard 7 French sheath .<br />

Results: Two patients underwent minicrush<br />

stenting of 1, 1, 1 Medina LAD/<br />

D1 lesions. The third patient underwent<br />

unprotected bifurcation left main stenting<br />

using TAP technique. The fourth patient<br />

underwent draw back T stenting of 0,<br />

0, 1 Medina ostial obtuse marginal one<br />

lesion using anchoring balloon in the<br />

native circumflex artery. The last patient<br />

underwent successful recanalization of<br />

a chronically occluded mid LAD using<br />

penetration with parallel wire techniques<br />

aided by side branch balloon support<br />

technique.<br />

Conclusion: Sheathless guiding catheters<br />

allowed complex interventions requiring<br />

large bore catheters to be performed<br />

transradially . Therefore these guides are<br />

now considered an essential component<br />

among the transradial armamentarium in<br />

our cath lab.<br />

Hall C Session 3<br />

Cardiology<br />

333<br />

Non-Cardiac Surgery after Stenting:<br />

When it will be Appropriate?<br />

Wael Husami MD (USA)<br />

Major adverse cardiovascular events<br />

(MACE) and/or hemorrhagic complications<br />

have been a concern since the introduction<br />

of coronary stenting in 1986. Poor clinical<br />

outcomes usually occur despite successful<br />

restoration of blood flow. The combined<br />

end point of death and non-fatal MI exceed<br />

70%. Risk factors for acute and subacute<br />

stent thrombosis are multifactorial<br />

in origin such as stent, patient and/<br />

or operator factors. Surgery increase<br />

risk of perioperative stent thrombosis<br />

by increasing the plasma procoagulant<br />

activity which could increase the tendency<br />

for thrombosis. For patients who undergo<br />

successful coronary intervention with or<br />

without stent placement before planned<br />

noncardiac surgery, there is uncertainty<br />

regarding how much time should pass<br />

before the non-cardiac procedure is<br />

performed, primarily because of the fear<br />

of stent thrombosis.<br />

The published current ACC/AHA PCI and<br />

CABG guidelines considered coronary<br />

revascularization before noncardiac<br />

surgery as Class I indication in patients<br />

with stable angina who have significant<br />

left main artery disease, 3-vessel disease<br />

or have 2-vessel disease with significant<br />

proximal LAD stenosis and either EF<br />

less than 0.50 as well as in patient with<br />

acute myocardial infarction. In the other<br />

hand, A 2007 AHA/ACC/SCAI/ACS/<br />

ADA science advisory report concludes<br />

that premature discontinuation of dual-<br />

www.jrms.gov.jo<br />

170

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