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Robotics | Coverstory<br />
performance with an improved user-friendly system which led to<br />
a massive applause offered by doctors present at the surgical<br />
demonstration from <strong>Korea</strong> and various other countries. "Good<br />
afternoon, everyone," said Dr. Song, entering the operating<br />
room, "This is a 77 year old female who has been complaining of<br />
right knee pain for one year," before he began the surgery, with<br />
his usual confidence, he explained to the audience that he will use<br />
a "preoperative planning system based on the laxity prediction<br />
technique" for the operation whose net results will be 5mm.<br />
While performing a minimally invasive surgery (MIS), which allows<br />
for a far smaller cut to the skin than typical surgery, Dr.<br />
Song could reduce the operation time by treating the patient by<br />
using the robot. By doing so, he demonstrated to the world how<br />
precise and accurate the operation can be with Robodoc.<br />
In the front line of such inspiring live surgery, Dr. Song is a<br />
renowned knee joint specialist who was selected for a medical<br />
documentary program that aired on EBS TV in August. He is also<br />
noted as the top robot-assisted nearthrosis surgeon in <strong>Korea</strong>.<br />
Moreover, he was appointed the 2012 President of the<br />
International Society for Computer Assisted Orthopedic Surgery<br />
(CAOS International), and has written more papers in the field<br />
than anyone else in <strong>Korea</strong>. Currently, there are only three surgery<br />
robots worldwide that are approved by the U.S. FDA and subsequently<br />
made for commercial purpose, and it was Dr. Song who<br />
consulted with the FDA for approval of Robodoc.<br />
Robodoc was another hero of this successful operation.<br />
Developed 18 years ago through collaborative efforts of IBM and<br />
the University of California, Davis, in the U.S. Its first successful<br />
nearthrosis surgery on a real person left a huge mark in the history<br />
of medicine. Currently, the number of nearthrosis surgeries performed<br />
by Robodoc is estimated to be 7,000 in <strong>Korea</strong> and 27,000<br />
worldwide. Robodoc's system consists of a workstation called<br />
Orthdoc, and Robodoc which has a robotic arm. Orthdoc reconstructs<br />
a CT image in 3D as it plans the operation, then proceeds<br />
with a simulated operation, based on which Robodoc later cuts<br />
the bone with great precision. A re-operation rate of less than one<br />
percent makes evident the precision and accuracy of the robot.<br />
Among the only three commercial surgical robots approved by<br />
the FDA, Robodoc is owned by a <strong>Korea</strong>n company, Curexo<br />
(http://www.curexo.com/), and is the only nearthrosis surgery<br />
robot in the world.<br />
This was the second open nearthrosis surgery assisted by the<br />
robot; the first was also held at Chonnam University Hospital in<br />
2008 when Dr. Song introduced the robot surgery along with<br />
conventional manual operation. At the moment, Robodoc is taking<br />
part in the robot application division of Ministry of<br />
Knowledge Economy's Smart Project, the government's effort to<br />
produce <strong>Korea</strong>n-made robots.<br />
The live surgery performed by Dr. Song and Robodoc this time<br />
bared huge significance, particularly when the government announced<br />
their determination to promote the development of the<br />
<strong>Korea</strong>n robot industry for the global market. In particular,<br />
Robodoc, which has 24 patents under its belt, is expected to take<br />
lead in such a move, and Dr. Song Eun-Kyoo, 2012 President of<br />
CAOS International will also play a vital role in the development<br />
of <strong>Korea</strong>n and global orthopedics as well as computer and robotassisted<br />
surgical operations.<br />
Kim Yearim/ yearim@koreaittimes.com<br />
You can get<br />
more information<br />
by visiting at<br />
http://www.curexo.com<br />
or<br />
www.robodoc.com<br />
and by contacting to<br />
Ms. Kayla Yoon,<br />
marketing PR manager<br />
of Curexo<br />
(noelle@curexo.com)<br />
Robodoc Successfully performs live operation<br />
28 KOREA <strong>IT</strong> TIMES | December 2010