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kansas appellate practice handbook - Kansas Judicial Branch

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Appellate Jurisdiction 5-21<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

▪<br />

From an order denying authorization to prosecute a juvenile<br />

as an adult. K.S.A. 38-2381(a)(2);<br />

From an order quashing a warrant or search warrant. K.S.A.<br />

38-2381(a)(3);<br />

From an order suppressing evidence or suppressing a<br />

confession or admission. K.S.A. 38-2381(a)(4); and<br />

Upon a question reserved by the prosecution. K.S.A. 38-<br />

2381(a)(5).<br />

An appeal upon a question reserved must be taken by the prosecution<br />

within 14 days after the juvenile has been adjudged to be a juvenile offender.<br />

All other appeals by the prosecution must be taken within 14 days of the<br />

entry of the order being appealed. K.S.A. 38-2381(b).<br />

The Revised <strong>Kansas</strong> Juvenile Justice Code does not permit an<br />

appeal of the denial of a postappeal motion that collaterally attacked the<br />

procedure employed to adjudicate the juvenile. In re D.M.-T., 292 Kan.<br />

31, Syl. 4.<br />

§ 5.15 Sentencing Guideline Appeals - Juvenile<br />

In any appeal of a departure sentence, sentence review is limited<br />

to whether the sentencing court’s findings of fact and reasons justifying<br />

the departure are supported by the evidence in the record and constitute<br />

“substantial and compelling reasons for departure.” K.S.A. 38-2380(b)(3)(A)<br />

and (B). In addition, the <strong>appellate</strong> court may review a claim that the<br />

departure sentence was the result of partiality, prejudice or corrupt motive<br />

or that the sentencing court erred in including or excluding recognition of<br />

prior adjudications in determining criminal history or erred in ranking the<br />

crime severity level of the current crime or in determining the appropriate<br />

classification of a prior adjudication. K.S.A. 38-2380(b)(4)(A) and (B).<br />

An <strong>appellate</strong> court may not review a presumptive sentence or a<br />

sentence resulting from an agreement between the State and the juvenile<br />

that the sentencing court approves on the record. K.S.A. 38-2380(b)(2)(A)<br />

and (B). But see State v. Duncan, 291 Kan. 467, 470–71, 243 P.3d 338<br />

(2010) (criminal sentences resulting from plea agreement can be appealed<br />

if illegal).<br />

2013

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