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kansas appellate practice handbook - Kansas Judicial Branch

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5-26 Appellate Jurisdiction<br />

2013<br />

Kan. 280, 200 P.3d 467 (2009); Flores Rentals v. Flores, 283 Kan. 476, 491,<br />

153 P.3d 523 (2007). However, the court recently found application<br />

of this doctrine proper in the unique factual circumstances presented<br />

by an appeal by the Cherokee Nation from an order granting a petition<br />

to deviate from the adoptive placement preferences set forth in the<br />

Indian Child Welfare Act. In re T.S.W., 294 Kan. 423, 432-35, 276<br />

P.3d 133 (2012). Nevertheless, the T.S.W. court emphasized it will<br />

continue to apply this narrow doctrine sparingly to a small class of<br />

collateral rulings. 294 Kan. at 434.<br />

Two years earlier, in Svaty, the <strong>Kansas</strong> Supreme Court rejected<br />

application of the doctrine to a collateral discovery ruling challenged<br />

by a non-party. 291 Kan. at 616. In so holding, it found guidance in<br />

the United States Supreme Court’s recent decision in Mohawk Industries,<br />

Inc. v. Carpenter, 558 U.S. 100, 130 S. Ct. 599, 605, 175 L. Ed. 2d 458<br />

(2009), where the Court rejected application of the doctrine to an order<br />

concluding that the defendant had waived its attorney-client privilege<br />

in another suit. The Svaty court noted that it generally has followed<br />

the United States Supreme Court’s application of the collateral order<br />

doctrine and held the doctrine did not apply even though the appellant<br />

was not a party to the litigation below because it could seek a remedy<br />

through mandamus. 291 Kan. at 616.<br />

▪<br />

Discovery and Other Pretrial Motions<br />

The denial of a motion to intervene is a final, appealable order. State<br />

ex rel. Stephan v. <strong>Kansas</strong> Dept. of Revenue, 253 Kan. 412, Syl. 1, 415,<br />

856 P.2d 151 (1993); In re S.C., 32 Kan. App. 2d 514, 516, 85 P.3d 224<br />

(2004); In re Marriage of Osborne, 21 Kan. App. 2d 374, Syl. 1, 901 P.2d<br />

12 (1995).<br />

As a general rule, discovery orders and sanctions for violations<br />

concerning parties to the proceedings are not final, appealable orders.<br />

Reed v. Hess, 239 Kan. 46, Syl. 3, 716 P.2d 555 (1986). This is true<br />

even where the appellant was not a party to the proceedings below,<br />

at least if the district court did not impose sanctions or a penalty on<br />

appellant. <strong>Kansas</strong> Medical Mut. Ins. Co. v. Svaty, 291 Kan. 597, 616, 244<br />

P.3d 642 (2010).<br />

▪<br />

Dispositive Motions<br />

An order denying a motion to dismiss is not a final, appealable order.<br />

Donaldson v. State Highway Commission, 189 Kan. 483, Syl. 2, 485, 370<br />

P.2d 83 (1962).

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