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buletin statistic de industrie industry statistical bulletin nr. 5/2012

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1787,7 milioane kWh (-6,5%) faţă <strong>de</strong><br />

perioada 1.I-31.V.2011.<br />

Scă<strong>de</strong>rea resurselor <strong>de</strong> energie electrică<br />

s-a datorat, în principal, scă<strong>de</strong>rii<br />

producţiei cu 1978,9 milioane kWh<br />

(-7,3%).<br />

Producţia din termocentrale a fost<br />

<strong>de</strong> 13684,7 milioane kWh, în scă<strong>de</strong>re<br />

cu 156,6 milioane kWh (-1,1%).<br />

Producţia din hidrocentrale a fost<br />

<strong>de</strong> 5742,8 milioane kWh în scă<strong>de</strong>re cu<br />

2400,7 milioane kWh (-29,5%), iar cea<br />

din centrale nuclearo-electrice a fost<br />

<strong>de</strong> 4671,1 milioane kWh, în creştere cu<br />

4,9 milioane kWh (+0,1%).<br />

Producţia din centralele electrice eoliene,<br />

în perioada 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong>, a fost <strong>de</strong><br />

1050,9 milioane kWh în creştere cu<br />

573,5 milioane kWh faţă <strong>de</strong> perioada<br />

1.I-31.V.2011.<br />

Consumul final <strong>de</strong> energie electrică<br />

în perioada 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong>, a fost <strong>de</strong><br />

21973,5 milioane kWh, cu 1,8% mai mic<br />

faţă <strong>de</strong> perioada 1.I-31.V.2011;<br />

iluminatul public a î<strong>nr</strong>egistrat o creştere<br />

cu 7,1%, iar consumul populaţiei a<br />

crescut cu 1,5%.<br />

Exportul <strong>de</strong> energie electrică a fost în<br />

perioada 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong> <strong>de</strong> 387,6<br />

milioane kWh şi a scăzut faţă <strong>de</strong><br />

perioada 1.I-31.V.2011 cu 1388,2<br />

milioane kWh (-78,2%).<br />

Consumul propriu tehnologic în reţele<br />

şi staţii a fost în perioada 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong><br />

<strong>de</strong> 3202,7 milioane kWh în scă<strong>de</strong>re cu<br />

3,2 milioane kWh (-0,1%) faţă <strong>de</strong><br />

perioada 1.I-31.V.2011.<br />

7. Comerţ exterior<br />

Analizând structura exporturilor FOB <strong>de</strong><br />

produse industriale realizate în luna<br />

martie <strong>2012</strong> se observă că<br />

autovehiculele <strong>de</strong> transport rutier,<br />

remorci şi semiremorci <strong>de</strong>ţin pon<strong>de</strong>rea<br />

cea mai mare cu o valoare <strong>de</strong> 675,8<br />

milioane euro, urmate <strong>de</strong> echipamente<br />

electrice cu 326,8 milioane euro, <strong>de</strong><br />

maşini, utilaje şi echipamente n.c.a. cu<br />

324,3 milioane euro, <strong>de</strong> produse ale<br />

<strong>industrie</strong>i metalurgice cu 275,0 milioane<br />

euro şi <strong>de</strong> produse <strong>de</strong> cocserie; produse<br />

obtinute din prelucrarea ţiţeiului cu 244,1<br />

milioane euro.<br />

În luna martie <strong>2012</strong>, comparativ cu<br />

luna martie 2011, cele mai mari creşteri<br />

ale valorii exportului s-au î<strong>nr</strong>egistrat la:<br />

petrol brut şi gaze naturale (+160,4%),<br />

produse farmaceutice <strong>de</strong> bază şi<br />

(-6.5%) as compared with the period<br />

1.I-31.V.2011.<br />

The <strong>de</strong>crease of electric energy resources<br />

has been due to the production <strong>de</strong>crease<br />

by 1978.9 million kWh (-7.3%).<br />

The production from thermo-power<br />

stations was 13684.7 million kWh<br />

<strong>de</strong>creasing by 156.6 million kWh (-1.1%).<br />

The production from hydro-power stations<br />

was 5742.8 million kWh <strong>de</strong>creasing by<br />

2400.7 million kWh (-29.5%) and<br />

nuclear-power stations production was<br />

4671.1 million kWh increasing by<br />

4.9 million kWh (+0.1%).<br />

The production from the aeolian<br />

stations was in the period 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong> of<br />

1050.9 million kWh increasing by 573.5<br />

million kWh as against the period<br />

1.I-31.V.2011.<br />

Final consumption of electric energy in<br />

the period 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong> amounted to<br />

21973.5 million kWh, by 1.8% lower than<br />

in the period 1.I-31.V.2011; public lighting<br />

increased by 7.1% and population<br />

consumption increased by 1.5%.<br />

The export of electric energy was in the<br />

period 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong> of 387.6 million kWh<br />

<strong>de</strong>creasing by 1388.2 million kWh (-78.2%)<br />

as against the period 1.I-31.V.2011.<br />

The own technological consumption in<br />

networks and stations was in the period<br />

1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong> of 3202.7 million kWh<br />

<strong>de</strong>creasing by 3,2 million kWh (-0.1%) as<br />

against the period 1.I-31.V.2011.<br />

7. Foreign tra<strong>de</strong><br />

Analyzing the structure of exports FOB of<br />

industrial products achieved in March<br />

<strong>2012</strong>, one can notice that motor vehicles,<br />

trailers and semi-trailers holds the highest<br />

weight with € 675.8 million followed by<br />

electrical equipment with € 326.8 million, by<br />

machinery and equipment n.e.c. with €<br />

324.3 million, by basic metals with € 275.0<br />

million and by coke and refined petroleum<br />

products with € 244.1 million.<br />

In March <strong>2012</strong> compared with March<br />

2011 the highest increases of export value<br />

have been registered to: cru<strong>de</strong> petroleum<br />

and natural gas (+160.4%), basic<br />

pharmaceutical products and<br />

15

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