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buletin statistic de industrie industry statistical bulletin nr. 5/2012

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Evoluţia activităţii industriale din România în perioada 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong><br />

Evolution of industrial activity in Romania during the period 1.I-31.V.<strong>2012</strong><br />

1. Indicele producţiei industriale<br />

• Indicele brut al producţiei<br />

industriale în luna mai <strong>2012</strong> comparativ<br />

cu luna prece<strong>de</strong>ntă, a î<strong>nr</strong>egistrat o<br />

creştere pe ansamblu cu 11,5% datorită<br />

<strong>industrie</strong>i prelucrătoare (+14,1%) şi<br />

<strong>industrie</strong>i extractive (+6,1%). În sectorul<br />

producţiei şi furnizării <strong>de</strong> energie electrică<br />

şi termică, gaze, apă caldă şi aer<br />

condiţionat producţia a scazut cu 4,3%.<br />

În industria prelucrătoare creşterea<br />

producţiei a fost <strong>de</strong>terminată, în principal,<br />

<strong>de</strong> următoarele ramuri industriale:<br />

fabricarea altor mijloace <strong>de</strong> transport<br />

(+29,0%), fabricarea articolelor <strong>de</strong><br />

îmbrăcăminte (+28,6%), tăbăcirea şi<br />

finisarea pieilor, fabricarea articolelor <strong>de</strong><br />

voiaj şi marochinărie, harnaşamentelor şi<br />

încălţămintei, prepararea şi vopsirea<br />

blănurilor (+25,9%), fabricarea altor<br />

produse din minerale nemetalice (+24,5%)<br />

şi prelucrarea lemnului, fabricarea<br />

produselor din lemn şi plută, cu excepţia<br />

mobilei; fabricarea articolelor din paie şi<br />

din alte materiale vegetale împletite<br />

(+21,3%).<br />

Ramura <strong>industrie</strong>i prelucrătoare a cărei<br />

producţie a scăzut a fost fabricarea<br />

produselor <strong>de</strong> cocserie şi a produselor<br />

obţinute din prelucrarea ţiţeiului (-20,0%).<br />

Pe marile grupe industriale creşterea cea<br />

mai mare a producţiei a avut loc în<br />

industria bunurilor intermediare (+17,6%),<br />

urmată <strong>de</strong> în industria bunurilor <strong>de</strong> capital<br />

(+15,5%), industria bunurilor <strong>de</strong> uz curent<br />

(+10,6%), industria bunurilor <strong>de</strong> folosinţă<br />

în<strong>de</strong>lungată (+10,5%) şi scă<strong>de</strong>re în industria<br />

energetică (-4,7%).<br />

În luna mai <strong>2012</strong> comparativ cu luna<br />

mai 2011, indicele brut al producţiei<br />

industriale a crescut cu 2,7%. În sectorul<br />

producţiei şi furnizării <strong>de</strong> energie electrică<br />

şi termică, gaze, apă caldă şi aer<br />

condiţionat indicele brut al producţiei<br />

industriale a crescut cu 5,4%, în industria<br />

prelucrătoare cu 2,6%, dar în industria<br />

extractivă a scăzut cu 2,5%.<br />

Ramurile <strong>industrie</strong>i prelucrătoare care au<br />

<strong>de</strong>terminat în special creşterea indicelui<br />

brut al <strong>industrie</strong>i prelucrătoare au fost:<br />

repararea, întreţinerea şi instalarea<br />

maşinilor şi echipamentelor (+20,4%),<br />

industria metalurgică (+16,3%), fabricarea<br />

băuturilor (+15,3%), fabricarea altor<br />

1. Industrial production in<strong>de</strong>x<br />

• Gross industrial production in<strong>de</strong>x<br />

of May <strong>2012</strong> as against the previous<br />

month registered an increased per total by<br />

11.5% due to the production increase in<br />

manufacturing (+14.1%) and in mining and<br />

quarrying (+6.1%). In the electricity, gas,<br />

steam and air conditioning supply sector<br />

production <strong>de</strong>creased by 4.3%.<br />

In manufacturing production increased due to<br />

the following industrial branches:<br />

manufacture of other transport equipment<br />

(+29.0%), manufacture of wearing apparel<br />

(+28.6%), tanning and dressing of leather;<br />

manufacture of travel and leather goods,<br />

harness and footwear; preparation and<br />

dyeing of furs (+25.9%), manufacture of<br />

other non-metallic mineral products (+24.5%)<br />

and manufacture of wood and of products of<br />

wood and cork, except furniture; manufacture<br />

of articles of straw and plainting materials<br />

(+21.3%).<br />

The manufacturing industrial branche whose<br />

production meaningful <strong>de</strong>creased has been<br />

manufacture of coke and refined petroleum<br />

products (-20.0%).<br />

By main industrial groups the highest<br />

production increase took place in the<br />

intermediate goods <strong>industry</strong> (+17.6%),<br />

followed by the capital goods <strong>industry</strong><br />

(+15.5%), the current use goods <strong>industry</strong><br />

(+10.6%), the durable goods <strong>industry</strong><br />

(+10.5%) and production <strong>de</strong>creased in the<br />

energy <strong>industry</strong> (-4.7%).<br />

In May <strong>2012</strong> gross industrial production<br />

in<strong>de</strong>x increased by 2.7% as compared to<br />

May 2011. In the electricity, gas, steam and<br />

air conditioning supply sector gross industrial<br />

production in<strong>de</strong>x increased by 5.4%, in<br />

manufacturing increased by 2.6% but in<br />

mining and quarrying the gross industrial<br />

production in<strong>de</strong>x <strong>de</strong>creased by 2.5%.<br />

The manufacturing industrial branches which<br />

have especially <strong>de</strong>terminated the increase of<br />

the manufacturing gross in<strong>de</strong>x were: repair,<br />

maintenance and installation of machinery<br />

and equipment (+20.4%), manufacture of<br />

basic metals (+16.3%), manufacture of<br />

beverages (+15.3%), manufacture of other<br />

3

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