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buletin statistic de industrie industry statistical bulletin nr. 5/2012

buletin statistic de industrie industry statistical bulletin nr. 5/2012

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Variabila observată este preţul <strong>de</strong><br />

producţie asociat acestor tranzacţii care va<br />

fi <strong>de</strong>terminat în funcţie <strong>de</strong> vânzător<br />

(operator economic), <strong>de</strong> specificul<br />

produsului supus tranzacţionării, <strong>de</strong> tipul<br />

<strong>de</strong> cumpărător şi <strong>de</strong> alte caracteristici ale<br />

tranzacţiei.<br />

Numărul mare <strong>de</strong> tranzacţii efectuate<br />

<strong>de</strong> operatorii economici industriali, în<br />

cadrul economiei naţionale, face imposibilă<br />

urmărirea lor în totalitate. De aceea,<br />

observarea şi culegerea preţurilor <strong>de</strong><br />

vânzare a produselor industriale care intră<br />

în calculul indicelui preţurilor producţiei<br />

industriale se realizează pe un eşantion<br />

reprezentativ <strong>de</strong> operatori economici în<br />

cadrul fiecărei clase <strong>de</strong> activitate CAEN<br />

Rev.2, având la bază un nomenclator unic<br />

<strong>de</strong> produse industriale.<br />

De asemenea indicele preţurilor<br />

producţiei industriale acoperă aproape în<br />

totalitate sectoarele industriilor extractivă şi<br />

prelucrătoare, precum şi sectorul<br />

energetic.<br />

În calculul indicelui conform<br />

Regulamentului CE <strong>nr</strong>. 1165/1998<br />

amendat cu Regulamentul Parlamentului<br />

European <strong>nr</strong>. 1158/2005 cu privire la<br />

<strong>statistic</strong>ile pe termen scurt, nu se cuprind:<br />

• extracţia minereurilor <strong>de</strong> uraniu şi<br />

toriu;<br />

• prelucrarea combustibililor nucleari;<br />

• fabricarea armamentului şi muniţiei;<br />

• construcţia <strong>de</strong> nave şi bărci;<br />

• fabricarea <strong>de</strong> aeronave şi nave<br />

spaţiale;<br />

• fabricarea vehiculelor militare <strong>de</strong><br />

luptă;<br />

• colectarea şi epurarea apelor uzate;<br />

• colectarea, tratarea şi eliminarea<br />

<strong>de</strong>şeurilor; activităţi <strong>de</strong> recuperare a<br />

materialelor reciclabile;<br />

• activităţi şi servicii <strong>de</strong><br />

<strong>de</strong>contaminare;<br />

• producţia fabricată şi livrată în<br />

cadrul aceluiaşi operator economic<br />

(consumul intern).<br />

Produsele fabricate <strong>de</strong> operatorii<br />

economici selectaţi în eşantion sunt tratate<br />

în mod diferit în funcţie <strong>de</strong> principalele<br />

<strong>de</strong>stinaţii ale acestora, piaţa internă şi<br />

export.<br />

Principalul nomenclator utilizat în<br />

calculul indicelui preţurilor producţiei<br />

industriale este:<br />

Nomenclatorul operatorilor economici<br />

107<br />

The observed variable represents<br />

the production price associated to these<br />

transactions, which is to be <strong>de</strong>termined<br />

according to the seller (economic<br />

operator), to the specific product for<br />

transaction and to the type of buyer and<br />

other characteristics of the transaction.<br />

The great number of transactions<br />

carried out by industrial economic<br />

operators, within the national economy,<br />

makes impossible their pursuing as a<br />

whole. Therefore, the observation and<br />

collection of selling prices for industrial<br />

products used to calculate the industrial<br />

production price in<strong>de</strong>x are carried out on a<br />

representative sample of economic<br />

operators for each CANE Rev.2 activity<br />

class, according to an unique<br />

nomenclature of industrial products.<br />

The industrial production price in<strong>de</strong>x<br />

also covers almost totally the sector of<br />

mining and quarrying and manufacturing,<br />

as well as energy sector.<br />

The calculation of the in<strong>de</strong>x<br />

according to EC Regulation no. 1165/1998<br />

amen<strong>de</strong>d with the Regulation of European<br />

Parliament no.1158/2005 regarding the<br />

short-term <strong>statistic</strong>s, does not inclu<strong>de</strong>:<br />

• extraction of uranium and thorium<br />

ores;<br />

• nuclear fuel processing;<br />

• weapons and ammunition<br />

fabrication;<br />

• ships and boats construction;<br />

• airships and space ships<br />

fabrication;<br />

• fight military vehicles fabrication;<br />

• used waters collection and<br />

purification;<br />

• waste collection, purification and<br />

disposal; recovery activities of<br />

recycling materials;<br />

• <strong>de</strong>contamination activities and<br />

services;<br />

• production fabricated and <strong>de</strong>livered<br />

within the same economic operator<br />

(domestic consumption).<br />

The products manufactured by<br />

economic operators selected in the sample<br />

are differently treated according to their<br />

main <strong>de</strong>stinations, domestic market and<br />

export.<br />

The main nomenclature used in the<br />

calculation of industrial production price<br />

in<strong>de</strong>x is:<br />

Nomenclature of economic operators

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