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buletin statistic de industrie industry statistical bulletin nr. 5/2012

buletin statistic de industrie industry statistical bulletin nr. 5/2012

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(-3,9%) şi <strong>de</strong> industria extractivă (-0,6%).<br />

În sectorul producţiei şi furnizării <strong>de</strong><br />

energie electrică şi termică, gaze, apă<br />

caldă şi aer condiţionat productivitatea<br />

muncii a crescut cu 10,1%.<br />

Ramurile cu cea mai redusă<br />

productivitate a muncii din cadrul<br />

<strong>industrie</strong>i prelucrătoare au fost:<br />

fabricarea produselor farmaceutice <strong>de</strong><br />

bază şi a preparatelor farmaceutice<br />

(-17,4%), fabricarea produselor din<br />

cauciuc şi mase plastice (-16,7%) şi<br />

tăbăcirea şi finisarea pieilor, fabricarea<br />

articolelor <strong>de</strong> voiaj şi marochinărie,<br />

harnaşamentelor şi încălţămintei,<br />

prepararea şi vopsirea blănurilor<br />

(-14,6%), iar ramurile cu<br />

productivitatea muncii ridicată au fost:<br />

repararea, întreţinerea şi instalarea<br />

maşinilor şi echipamentelor (+19,2%),<br />

fabricarea altor mijloace <strong>de</strong> transport<br />

(+13,6%) şi fabricarea băuturilor (+6,8%).<br />

Pe marile grupe industriale cea mai mare<br />

scă<strong>de</strong>re a productivităţii muncii s-a<br />

î<strong>nr</strong>egistrat în industria bunurilor<br />

intermediare (-9,6%), urmată <strong>de</strong> industria<br />

bunurilor <strong>de</strong> folosinţă în<strong>de</strong>lungată<br />

(-4,4%), industria bunurilor <strong>de</strong> uz curent<br />

(-2,8%), iar creştere în industria<br />

energetică (+8,0%) si în industria<br />

bunurilor <strong>de</strong> capital (+0,1%).<br />

3. Indicii cifrei <strong>de</strong> afaceri din <strong>industrie</strong><br />

În luna mai <strong>2012</strong> comparativ cu luna<br />

prece<strong>de</strong>ntă, indicele valoric al cifrei <strong>de</strong><br />

afaceri totale (piaţa internă şi piaţa<br />

externă) a unităţilor industriale a fost mai<br />

mare cu 12,9% datorită <strong>industrie</strong>i<br />

prelucrătoare (+13,5%). În industria<br />

extractivă cifra <strong>de</strong> afaceri a scăzut cu<br />

2,3%.<br />

În cadrul <strong>industrie</strong>i prelucrătoare creşteri<br />

importante ale cifrei <strong>de</strong> afaceri pot fi<br />

menţionate în ramurile: tăbăcirea şi<br />

finisarea pieilor, fabricarea articolelor <strong>de</strong><br />

voiaj şi marochinărie, harnaşamentelor şi<br />

încălţămintei, prepararea şi vopsirea<br />

blănurilor (+36,2%), fabricarea altor<br />

mijloace <strong>de</strong> transport (+33,1%),<br />

fabricarea produselor din tutun (+26,2%),<br />

fabricarea echipamentelor electrice<br />

(+24,9%) şi fabricarea altor produse din<br />

minerale nemetalice (+23,7%).<br />

Scă<strong>de</strong>ri ale cifrei <strong>de</strong> afaceri pe ansamblul<br />

<strong>industrie</strong>i prelucrătoare pot fi menţionate<br />

în ramurile industriale: fabricarea<br />

substanţelor şi a produselor chimice<br />

quarrying (-0.6%). In electricity, gas, steam<br />

and air conditioning supply sector labor<br />

productivity increased by 10.1%.<br />

The industrial branches with the lowest<br />

manufacturing labor productivity were:<br />

manufacture of basic pharmaceutical<br />

products and pharmaceutical preparations<br />

(-17.4%), manufacture of rubber and plastic<br />

products (-16.7%) and tanning and<br />

dressing of leather; manufacture of travel<br />

and leather goods, harness and footwear;<br />

preparation and dyeing of furs (-14.6%) and<br />

the industrial branches with high labor<br />

productivity in manufacturing were: repair,<br />

maintenance and installation of machinery<br />

and equipment (+19.2%), manufacture of<br />

other transport equipment (+13.6%) and<br />

manufacture of beverages (+6.8%).<br />

By main industrial groups the highest labor<br />

productivity <strong>de</strong>crease was registered in<br />

intermediate goods <strong>industry</strong> (-9.6%),<br />

followed by durable goods <strong>industry</strong> (-4.4%),<br />

current use goods <strong>industry</strong> (-2.8%) and<br />

labor productivity increase was registered<br />

in energy <strong>industry</strong> (+8.0%) and in capital<br />

goods <strong>industry</strong> (+0.1%).<br />

3. Industrial turnover indices<br />

In May <strong>2012</strong> total turnover value in<strong>de</strong>x of<br />

industrial units (domestic and non-domestic<br />

market) was by 12.9% higher than in the<br />

previous month due to the increase<br />

registered in manufacturing (+13.5%). In<br />

mining and quarrying total turnover value<br />

<strong>de</strong>creased by 2.3%.<br />

In manufacturing important increases of the<br />

total turnover value could be mentioned in<br />

the industrial branches: tanning and<br />

dressing of leather; manufacture of travel<br />

and leather goods, harness and footwear;<br />

preparation and dyeing of furs (+36.2%),<br />

manufacture of other transport equipment<br />

(+33.1%), manufacture of tobacco products<br />

(+26.2%), manufacture of electrical<br />

equipment (+24.9%) and manufacture of<br />

other non-metallic mineral products<br />

(+23.7%) .<br />

Decreases of the total turnover value could<br />

be mentioned in the manufacturing industrial<br />

branches: manufacture of chemicals and<br />

chemical products (-10.0%) and<br />

9

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