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Meet Minitab 14.pdf

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4<br />

Assessing Quality<br />

Objectives<br />

In this chapter, you:<br />

■ Set options for control charts, page 4-2<br />

■ Create and interpret control charts, page 4-3<br />

■ Update a control chart, page 4-5<br />

■ View subgroup information, page 4-7<br />

■ Add a reference line to a control chart, page 4-7<br />

■ Conduct and interpret a capability analysis, page 4-9<br />

Overview<br />

Quality is the degree to which products or services meet the needs of customers.<br />

Common objectives for quality professionals include reducing defect rates,<br />

manufacturing products within specifications, and standardizing delivery time.<br />

MINITAB offers a wide array of methods to help you evaluate quality in an objective,<br />

quantitative way: control charts, quality planning tools, measurement systems<br />

analysis (gage studies), process capability, and reliability/survival analysis. This<br />

chapter discusses control charts and process capability.<br />

Features of MINITAB control charts include:<br />

■ The ability to choose how to estimate parameters and control limits, as well as<br />

display tests for special causes and historical stages.<br />

■<br />

Customizable attributes, such as adding a reference line, changing the scale, and<br />

modifying titles. As with other MINITAB graphs, you can customize control charts<br />

when and after you create them.<br />

<strong>Meet</strong> MINITAB 4-1

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