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Annual Report of the Department of Health 2010 - Unrwa

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Table 15 – Distribution <strong>of</strong> maternal deaths by cause <strong>of</strong> death and Field in <strong>2010</strong><br />

Cause <strong>of</strong> death Jordan Lebanon Syria Gaza Strip West Bank Agency<br />

Pulmonary embolism 3 1 1 2 1 8<br />

Cardiac cause<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

4<br />

Haemorrhage<br />

2<br />

2<br />

DIC<br />

Sep caemia<br />

2<br />

2<br />

Bronchial asthma<br />

Sickle cell disease<br />

Toxaemia<br />

Swine Flu, H1N1<br />

Cancer colon<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

Total 7 2 4 8 2 23<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

1<br />

Five maternal deaths (21.7%) were due to preventable causes <strong>of</strong> which two due to haemorrhage, two due to septicaemia and one due to<br />

toxaemia/hypertension. Pulmonary embolism was <strong>the</strong> main reported cause <strong>of</strong> death in eight cases (34.8%), and 7 women (30%) had<br />

underlying morbidities (four cases <strong>of</strong> heart failure/disease and one case <strong>of</strong> each sickle cell disease, colon cancer and bronchial asthma). Five<br />

women died <strong>of</strong> iatrogenic complications in <strong>the</strong> hospital (three cases <strong>of</strong> cardiac arrest and 2 <strong>of</strong> septic shock) two died <strong>of</strong> disseminated<br />

intravascular coagulation and one due to influenza A/H1N1v infection.<br />

39

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