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Leaf colour patterns, vegetative and sexual reproduction of Episcia ...

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Figure 26 <strong>Episcia</strong> lilacina; schematic drawing <strong>of</strong> the flower <strong>and</strong> the parts measured; left: flower in fronted view; upper<br />

right: flower in male stage; bottom right: flower in female stage; the arrows indicate the narrowest <strong>and</strong> widest parts <strong>of</strong><br />

the tube.<br />

Materials <strong>and</strong> Methods: For measurements a calliper rule was used. The length <strong>of</strong> stamina<br />

was measured in the male stage, the style length in the female stage. 25 flowers from eight<br />

different localities were investigated.<br />

Results: All measured values are listed in table 1. The entrance to the tube is very narrow just<br />

like the narrowest part <strong>of</strong> tube. In fact, the entrance is narrower but higher than the narrowest<br />

part. Immediately after the entrance the tube widens noticeably. Here the widest part <strong>of</strong> the tube<br />

is located. Shortly before the ovary <strong>and</strong> the basis <strong>of</strong> stamina the tube narrows up once more as<br />

shown in figure 26. Using the measurements to calculate the cross sectional area, the entrance has<br />

an area <strong>of</strong> 13,7 mm², the narrowest part 13,2 mm² <strong>and</strong> the widest part 26,2 mm².<br />

The sum <strong>of</strong> the length <strong>of</strong> style <strong>and</strong> the height <strong>of</strong> ovary equals the length <strong>of</strong> stamina. The<br />

range in measurements <strong>of</strong> the length <strong>of</strong> stamina is considerable, but is equally present with the<br />

measurements <strong>of</strong> length <strong>of</strong> corolla tube <strong>and</strong> length <strong>of</strong> style.<br />

54

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