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CONSOLIDATED PLAN & STRATEGY 5-YEAR ... - City of Lakeland

CONSOLIDATED PLAN & STRATEGY 5-YEAR ... - City of Lakeland

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there were 201 families on the waiting list for a Housing Choice Voucher. LHA has<br />

also developed a homeownership program using their Housing Choice Vouchers to<br />

assist first-time homeowners with their monthly homeownership expenses.<br />

The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lakeland</strong> – The resources available to the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lakeland</strong> range from<br />

entitlement funding provided by the federal government, state resources allocated or<br />

available to local jurisdictions, and locally developed resources through the targeting<br />

<strong>of</strong> specific areas. The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lakeland</strong> is an entitlement community and receives<br />

from the U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Housing and Urban Development (HUD) an annual<br />

allocation <strong>of</strong> Community Development Block Grant (CDBG) and HOME Investment<br />

Partnership (HOME) funds. The <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lakeland</strong> was awarded its first HOPWA funds<br />

in 2005. HUD determines the amount <strong>of</strong> each grant by a formula which uses several<br />

objective measures <strong>of</strong> community needs, including the extent <strong>of</strong> poverty, population,<br />

housing overcrowding, age <strong>of</strong> housing, and population growth lag in relationship to<br />

other metropolitan areas. Homeless organizations within <strong>Lakeland</strong> have applied for<br />

and received funding through the McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act<br />

Continuum <strong>of</strong> Care program for the last several years. <strong>Lakeland</strong> is unsure if the State<br />

will allocate State Housing Initiatives Partnership (SHIP) funds through Florida<br />

Housing Finance Corporation due to the its reduction in budget.<br />

Florida Housing Finance Corporation (FHFC) -- FHFC <strong>of</strong>fers a number <strong>of</strong> different<br />

products on an application basis to support the development <strong>of</strong> affordable housing,<br />

including 9% and 4% low income housing tax credits (LIHTCs), a State Apartment<br />

Incentive Loan (SAIL) program, historic tax credits, mortgage revenue bonds,<br />

Community Contribution Tax Credits (CCTC), and a predevelopment loan program.<br />

Various developers have utilized these resources in <strong>Lakeland</strong>. FHFC also <strong>of</strong>fers a<br />

number <strong>of</strong> homeownership loan products to both home buyers and developers <strong>of</strong><br />

homeownership units.<br />

Private and Nonpr<strong>of</strong>it Organizations<br />

The Keystone Challenge Fund -- The Keystone Challenge Fund is a non-pr<strong>of</strong>it<br />

corporation established in 1991 with a primary purpose to operate for the<br />

advancement <strong>of</strong> affordable housing. Keystone’s mission is to provide homebuyer<br />

education and affordable financing to low and moderate income homebuyers.<br />

Keystone administers home purchase assistance loan processing for Polk County, the<br />

<strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lakeland</strong>, and the <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> Winter Haven. HOME funds provide down payment<br />

and/or closing cost assistance to eligible homebuyers who have secured affordable<br />

first mortgage financing. Keystone is a HUD approved non-pr<strong>of</strong>it organization<br />

qualified to provide secondary financing for FHA-insured mortgage loans. Keystone is<br />

also a Community Housing Development Organization (CHDO), and develops newly<br />

constructed homes for sale to low income homebuyers.<br />

Developers –- experienced nonpr<strong>of</strong>it and for pr<strong>of</strong>it organizations develop housing<br />

affordable to lower income households within the city limits <strong>of</strong> <strong>Lakeland</strong>. Many local<br />

developers have participated in the development <strong>of</strong> affordable housing units.<br />

<strong>Lakeland</strong> Habitat for Humanity -- <strong>Lakeland</strong> Habitat for Humanity was founded in<br />

January 1990. <strong>Lakeland</strong> Habitat for Humanity is a nonpr<strong>of</strong>it, ecumenical Christian<br />

housing ministry building affordable house for in need. Shelter is a basic human<br />

need. By investing themselves in the building process, homeowners gain selfreliance,<br />

self-esteem and new skills. As the crushing cycle <strong>of</strong> poverty is broken, their<br />

3-5 Year Strategic Plan 15

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