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Hansard - United Kingdom Parliament

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61 Pensions Bill [Lords]<br />

20 JUNE 2011<br />

Pensions Bill [Lords]<br />

62<br />

another U-turn. I am not sure whether it is Conservative<br />

or Liberal Democrat Members who are behind it, although<br />

I know who will claim the credit. The Secretary of State<br />

told the Financial Times today that there are “issues and<br />

concerns” that need sorting out, while senior Ministers,<br />

says the Daily Mail,<br />

“are telling the Chancellor he must think again.”<br />

The Secretary of State, it says, is “sympathetic”. I have<br />

to ask, then: why are we voting on a Bill that the<br />

Government do not believe in? The Chief Secretary<br />

does not believe in it; the Pensions Minister does not<br />

believe in it; half of the Liberal Democrat Members do<br />

not believe in it; the Tory Whips do not believe in it.<br />

What on earth are we doing going into the Division<br />

Lobbies to vote to punish half a million women through<br />

a Bill that no one believes in? Will the hon. Gentleman<br />

answer that question now?<br />

The Minister of State, Department for Work and<br />

Pensions (Steve Webb): It is unclear whether the right<br />

hon. Gentleman is going to vote against Second<br />

Reading—he has not said so yet. On the assumption<br />

that he is, he would have to find not just the £10 billion<br />

that his hon. Friends want to raise, but the £30 billion<br />

that this Bill saves. Where will he find £30 billion when<br />

all the money is gone?<br />

Mr Byrne: I am glad that the Minister has raised that<br />

point. His own consultation, which closes on Friday, is<br />

examining the question of how savings can be made<br />

through acceleration of the granting of the state pension<br />

age later in life. That is an issue that should have been<br />

brought to the House for debate before we were asked<br />

to debate egregious measures that will hit half a million<br />

women. We should re-examine the timetable for the<br />

raising of the retirement age to 67, but that must be<br />

done on the basis of equal treatment of the sexes, and<br />

the principle that people should be given time to prepare.<br />

We are sick of this confusion. We are sick of this<br />

chaos. We say to the Government today, “No more: you<br />

need to get a grip. Take this Bill away, and bring us a<br />

plan that you have had the decency to half think through.”<br />

“The critical factor in pension arrangements is certainty. People<br />

need to be able to plan with certainty”.—[Official Report, 11 January<br />

2011; Vol. 342, c. 179.]<br />

Those are not my words, but the words of the Pensions<br />

Minister who is responsible for the Bill. Tonight the<br />

House will be asked to vote on a broken promise. We<br />

urge the Government to think again. We shall vote to<br />

oppose the Bill, and I urge others to do the same.<br />

Several hon. Members rose—<br />

Mr Deputy Speaker (Mr Nigel Evans): Order. As<br />

Members can see, this is a popular debate. Although I<br />

am not introducing a time limit at this point, if Members<br />

do not exercise restraint themselves, one will be introduced.<br />

5.36 pm<br />

Jonathan Evans (Cardiff North) (Con): Let me begin<br />

by drawing the House’s attention to the Register of<br />

Members’Financial Interests, which shows my connections<br />

with the pensions industry over many years.<br />

As you know, Mr Deputy Speaker, you and I entered<br />

the House on the same day back in 1992, but this is the<br />

first opportunity that I have had to observe the right<br />

hon. Member for Birmingham, Hodge Hill (Mr Byrne)<br />

in full flow. I have often wondered how he managed to<br />

reach such an elevated position in Government in such<br />

a short time, and having listened to him today, I am still<br />

wondering.<br />

I was staggered by the right hon. Gentleman’s opening<br />

remarks, in which he said how proud he was of his<br />

Government’s record on pensions. Is he utterly unaware<br />

of the destruction of the private pensions system in our<br />

country wrought by his former leader, and of the revelation<br />

that when the Labour Government were elected in<br />

1997, the National Association of Pension Funds said<br />

that the end of dividend tax credit would mean the end<br />

of at least half the defined benefit schemes in our<br />

country? In fact, we have seen much more than that<br />

brought about as a direct result of the Labour Government’s<br />

policy. I believe that it was forecast to cost our private<br />

pensions system at least £50 billion. Is the right hon.<br />

Gentleman proud of the fact that under a Labour<br />

Government a record number of pension funds closed<br />

to new business? Is he proud of the record of a Labour<br />

Government who gave pensioners an increase of merely<br />

pence? I can tell him that people in my constituency<br />

remember that event.<br />

Sheila Gilmore: Will the hon. Gentleman give way?<br />

Jonathan Evans: I will in a moment—unlike the right<br />

hon. Member for Birmingham, Hodge Hill, who was<br />

not prepared to hear these remarks from me.<br />

Two years ago, the state earnings-related pension<br />

scheme was not increased by even one penny by the<br />

Labour Government. That is an illustration of how<br />

much we can trust Labour on pensions.<br />

Sheila Gilmore: Government Members constantly<br />

raise the subject of the 75p pension increase. It is not<br />

necessarily a choice that I would have made, but it is the<br />

choice that the Labour Government made at the time.<br />

The hon. Gentleman should bear in mind that that<br />

increase was introduced during the first couple of years<br />

of that Labour Government, when they were following<br />

Conservative financial rules.<br />

Jonathan Evans: I am trying to get my head around<br />

the idea of Tony Blair standing at the Dispatch Box and<br />

taking his instructions from my right hon. Friend the<br />

Member for Richmond (Yorks) (Mr Hague). It is a little<br />

bit too difficult for me to accept.<br />

I think it important for us to recognise real concerns<br />

that have been raised throughout the country. All Members<br />

of <strong>Parliament</strong> have received many letters, e-mails and<br />

other representations relating specifically to the proposals<br />

to increase the age at which the state pension kicks in<br />

and the impact that that will have on a number of<br />

people, not least women.<br />

Mrs Anne Main (St Albans) (Con): Before my hon.<br />

Friend moved on from his powerful previous argument,<br />

I wish he had remembered to add to his list the discreditable<br />

way Equitable Life victims were treated. Their pension<br />

shortfall dilemmas were kicked into the long grass for<br />

many years.<br />

Jonathan Evans: I am grateful to my hon. Friend for<br />

making that observation, but I hope she will forgive me<br />

for not going down that road. If we were to do so there

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