# 29 Ship-breaking.com - Robin des Bois
# 29 Ship-breaking.com - Robin des Bois
# 29 Ship-breaking.com - Robin des Bois
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Arctic Ocean<br />
The Russian cruiser Murmansk, one of the<br />
jewels of the Northern Fleet and a relic of the<br />
Cold War was launched in 1955 from the<br />
Severodvinsk shipyard. Measuring 210 metres<br />
in length and 22 metres in width, she was<br />
de<strong>com</strong>missioned in 1992 and pushed aside in a<br />
Kola Bay ship graveyard in the Russian Arctic.<br />
Murmansk in her glory days © AF Gruppen<br />
En hiver 1994, il <strong>com</strong>mence à être remorqué à <strong>des</strong>tination d’un chantier de démolition de Bombay en<br />
Inde. La veille de Noël, le convoi est pris dans une tempête, le Murmansk rompt son amarre, dérive et<br />
finit par s’échouer près du village de Sørvær sur l’île norvégienne de Sørøya dans le Finnmark.<br />
In 1995 in Sørøya © Gunnar Sætra - scanpix<br />
And in 2002 © AF Gruppen<br />
It was only in 2008, after the discovery of traces of chemical and radioactive waste that had escaped<br />
from the Murmansk, that the Norwegian government decided to dismantle the wreck. A Norwegian<br />
<strong>com</strong>pany won the tender. The dismantling contract was fixed at €44.5 million. Salvage was expected to<br />
be concluded in late 2011. This deadline was exceeded due to seepage into the protective dykes around<br />
the wreck. Today, dismantling operations are almost <strong>com</strong>plete and 14,000 t of metal and other materials<br />
have been removed from the wreck site and sent on for recycling or disposal. It is possible, however,<br />
that remnants of the wreck may still be present on site, in sediments, before the arrival of the 2012-2013<br />
winter storms.<br />
THe Murmansk’s <strong>breaking</strong> yard on Sørøya island © Norwegian Coastal Administration<br />
A la casse.<strong>com</strong> n° <strong>29</strong> – Octobre 2012 – <strong>Robin</strong> <strong>des</strong> <strong>Bois</strong> - 5/64