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PRiMELiNE - Roth & Rau AG

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<strong>PRiMELiNE</strong> CdTe Laser Cluster (80 MW)<br />

CdTe Thin Film PV Modules have been recognized as the markets<br />

most cost efficient solution for PV applications. To support cost<br />

efficient, proven processing, <strong>Roth</strong> & <strong>Rau</strong> CTF Solar offers processing<br />

clusters and tools for all thin film PV module customers<br />

worldwide that can be seamlessly integrated into new production<br />

lines as well as into existing fabrication lines. The <strong>Roth</strong> & <strong>Rau</strong> CTF<br />

Solar chosen cluster design provides to the customer specific<br />

process knowledge combined with suitable process equipment<br />

and processing materials, project management and equipment<br />

startup in order to enhance product quality and module efficiencies.<br />

All <strong>PRiMELiNE</strong> CdTe Clusters are capable of processing standard<br />

module sizes of 1200 x 1600 mm (other dimensions on<br />

request), with a throughput of > 60 modules per hour. Basis for the<br />

design of all <strong>PRiMELiNE</strong> CdTe Cluster Tools is the innovative yet<br />

proven <strong>PRiMELiNE</strong> CdTe Turnkey production line.<br />

The <strong>PRiMELiNE</strong> CdTe Laser Cluster contains three Laser Scribers<br />

for P1, P2, P3 cuts and a Laser Edge Deletion tool. Equipment<br />

selection is optimized for use on CdTe. Although the individual<br />

tools of the Laser Tool cluster are spread inside the sequential<br />

tool layout of a thin film production line, customers can benefit<br />

from this tool package as all tools are matched with respect to<br />

performance and specification for optimized utilization of active<br />

module surface area.<br />

Thin film PV modules require several special processing steps in<br />

order to generate a pattern of multiple PV sub cells that needs to<br />

be very precise, as well as a fast and reliable layer removal without<br />

damaging the substrate itself for preparation of the backend<br />

edge sealing process. Therefore the application of laserbased<br />

tools is just a logical consequence, as laser tools are known as<br />

precise and powerful machining tools.<br />

Laser Scribers for P1, P2, P3 cuts<br />

These laser systems are used for scribing of the thin-films of conductive<br />

and semi-conductive materials on large substrates to produce<br />

stripes of defined width parallel to the substrate´s long or<br />

short edge depending on the modules' cell orientation. The position<br />

of each P1, P2, and P3 scribe is shifted by a small distance in<br />

order to connect all sub cells serially to each other. To guarantee<br />

for minimal distances between P1 and P2 resp. P3 cuts both P2<br />

and P3 laser use a dynamic line tracking mechanism; this feature<br />

provides for optimized active cell areas and - in total - for high<br />

module efficiencies. The number and width of the individual sub<br />

cells are optimized for a maximum utilization of active module surface.<br />

The Scribing tools are programmable; to achieve sufficient<br />

throughput each Scribing tool is equipped with several pulsed<br />

lasers, and each laser beam is split into several cutting beams.<br />

In accordance with the layer composition each tool's laser<br />

wavelength is adapted; used laser wavelengths are 532 nm resp.<br />

1064 nm. Damage of underlying layers is avoided, which is of special<br />

importance for P2 and P3 cuts: Both cuts are not allowed to<br />

cut into the underlying TCO layer. All laser tools use a dynamic,<br />

active focusing for excellent scribing process<br />

Key features:<br />

Throughput > 60 substrates/h<br />

Module size up to 1200 x 1600 mm<br />

Scribing line width 35 - 70 m,<br />

Line-to-line distance 5 - 15 mm<br />

(adjustable per software setting)<br />

Multiple processing beams, depending<br />

on specific requirements<br />

Air bearings to guide laser axis‘<br />

Massive granite processing table<br />

for optimum accuracy<br />

Dynamic focusing (optional)<br />

Dynamic line tracking (optional)<br />

Integrated laser fumes exhaust<br />

and filtration system<br />

Integrated P1 and P2 input substrate cooling

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