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ELECTRONIC PUBLICATIONS STANDARD

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GAMA <strong>ELECTRONIC</strong> <strong>PUBLICATIONS</strong> <strong>STANDARD</strong><br />

11. GLOSSARY OF <strong>ELECTRONIC</strong> PUBLICATION TERMS<br />

Aircraft Specific - Information that relates to a particular aircraft based upon any of several factors of<br />

Effectivity, (i.e. manufacturer, model number, part number, serial number...)<br />

Annotations - Comments created by the user and associated with a location within the text or graphic of an<br />

electronic publication. Annotation place holders permit the viewing of previously saved annotations via a pop<br />

up text display. From a selection list of annotations, the user can hyperlink to the particular location or range<br />

of text where the annotation was originally defined.<br />

ANSI - American National Standards Institute<br />

11 West 42nd Street<br />

New York, NY 10036- USA<br />

(212) 642-4900<br />

ASCII - American Standard Code for Information Interchange; a binary code representing alphanumeric<br />

characters that permit the exchange of data between most minicomputers and personal computers utilizing<br />

different operating systems.<br />

ATA - Air Transport Association<br />

1301 Pennsylvania Ave, NW<br />

Washington, D.C. 20004-1707 - USA<br />

(202) 626-4000<br />

ATA Specification 100 - Air Transport Association's specification that provides guidance to the content and<br />

format of aircraft maintenance publications.<br />

ATA Specification 2100 - Air Transport Association's specification that establishes standards for the<br />

authoring, interchange, delivery and use of digital data produced by aircraft, engine and component<br />

manufacturers.<br />

Authoring - Refers to the process of creating new information.<br />

Authoring systems - Can include a wide range of systems from word processors to electronic publishing<br />

systems.<br />

Backtracking - The retrieval software's ability to keep track of prior screens viewed when a user departs to<br />

other screen views. This allows the user to return to a limited number of stored prior views at a later time<br />

during a search, usually through the use of a function key command or macro.<br />

Bitmap Image - is a raster image made up of pixels, or dots, that are either black and white (bilevel), shades<br />

of gray (gray-scale), or color. Windows Bitmap (BMP) is a popular format among PC software exchange<br />

options.<br />

BMP - (Bit MaP) Windows graphics format that may be device dependent or independent. Device<br />

Independent BMP files (DIB) are coded for translation to a wide variety of displays and printers.<br />

Bookless Publications - Electronic publications in that the information is maintained via a database of task<br />

based elements that do not require the information to be structured in books. The ATA Specification 2100's<br />

use of SGML and SFQL based retrieval systems are an example of Bookless Publications.<br />

Bookmarks - A bookmark is a place holder that marks the current view. Bookmarks allow the user to identify<br />

a particular location in the text that can be directly accessed in future sessions.<br />

Boolean Search - A search method used to access information in a database by specifying search criteria<br />

based upon Boolean operators such as AND, OR and NOT. Boolean operators help to create a true or false<br />

filter to narrow the scope of information to be retrieved.<br />

Browse / Browsing - Method of locating information in a database by utilizing either a table of contents or<br />

moving through the document by using its logical structure.<br />

Button - Buttons are click-on icons that appear throughout windows programs in such places as toolbars and<br />

dialog boxes.<br />

MARCH 1999 49

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