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10-K - SCANA Corporation

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Table of Contents<br />

the effects of different rate schedules, changes in weather and, where applicable, the impact of weather normalization or other<br />

regulatory provisions of rate structures. The accrual of unbilled revenues in this manner properly matches revenues and related costs.<br />

Accounts receivable included unbilled revenues of $169.1 million at December 31, 2011 and $221.1 million at December 31, 20<strong>10</strong>,<br />

compared to total revenues of $4.4 billion and $4.6 billion for the years 2011 and 20<strong>10</strong>, respectively.<br />

Nuclear Decommissioning<br />

Accounting for decommissioning costs for nuclear power plants involves significant estimates related to costs to be incurred<br />

many years in the future. Among the factors that could change SCE&G’s accounting estimates related to decommissioning costs are<br />

changes in technology, changes in regulatory and environmental remediation requirements, and changes in financial assumptions such<br />

as discount rates and timing of cash flows. Changes in any of these estimates could significantly impact the Company’s financial<br />

position and cash flows (although changes in such estimates should be earnings-neutral, because these costs are expected to be<br />

collected from ratepayers).<br />

SCE&G’s two-thirds share of estimated site-specific nuclear decommissioning costs for Summer Station Unit 1, including<br />

both the cost of decommissioning plant components that are and are not subject to radioactive contamination, totals $451.0 million,<br />

stated in 2006 dollars. Santee Cooper is responsible for decommissioning costs related to its one-third ownership interest in Summer<br />

Station Unit 1. The cost estimate assumes that the site would be maintained over a period of 60 years in such a manner as to allow for<br />

subsequent decontamination that would permit release for unrestricted use.<br />

Under SCE&G’s method of funding decommissioning costs, amounts collected through rates are invested in insurance<br />

policies on the lives of certain Company personnel. SCE&G transfers to an external trust fund the amounts collected through electric<br />

rates, insurance proceeds and interest thereon, less expenses. The trusteed asset balance reflects the net cash surrender value of the<br />

insurance policies and cash held by the trust. Management intends for the fund, including earnings thereon, to provide for all eventual<br />

decommissioning expenditures on an after-tax basis.<br />

Accounting for Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits<br />

The Company recognizes the overfunded or underfunded status of its defined benefit pension plan as an asset or liability in<br />

its balance sheet and changes in funded status as a component of net periodic benefit cost or other comprehensive income, net of tax,<br />

or as a regulatory asset as required by accounting guidance. The Company’s plan is adequately funded under current regulations.<br />

Accounting guidance requires the use of several assumptions, the selection of which may have a large impact on the resulting pension<br />

cost or income recorded. Among the more sensitive assumptions are those surrounding discount rates and expected returns on assets.<br />

Net pension cost of $17.3 million recorded in 2011 reflects the use of a 5.56% discount rate, derived using a cash flow matching<br />

technique, and an assumed 8.25% long-term rate of return on plan assets. The Company believes that these assumptions were, and that<br />

the resulting pension cost amount was, reasonable. For purposes of comparison, using a discount rate of 5.31% in 2011 would have<br />

increased the Company’s pension cost by $1.3 million. Had the assumed long-term rate of return on assets been 8.00%, the<br />

Company’s pension cost for 2011 would have increased by $1.9 million.<br />

The following information with respect to pension assets (and returns thereon) should also be noted.<br />

The Company determines the fair value of a majority of its pension assets utilizing market quotes or derives them from<br />

modeling techniques that incorporate market data. Only a small portion of assets are valued using less transparent (so-called<br />

“Level 3”) methods.<br />

In developing the expected long-term rate of return assumptions, the Company evaluates historical performance, targeted<br />

allocation amounts and expected payment terms. As of the beginning of 2011, the plan’s historical <strong>10</strong>, 15, 20 and 25 year cumulative<br />

performance showed actual returns of 4.2%, 8.1%, 9.8% and <strong>10</strong>.2%, respectively. The 2011 expected long-term rate of return of<br />

8.25% was based on a target asset allocation of 65% with equity managers and 35% with fixed income managers. Management<br />

regularly reviews such allocations and periodically rebalances the portfolio when considered appropriate. As of the beginning of 2012,<br />

the plan’s historical <strong>10</strong>, 15, 20 and 25 year cumulative performance showed actual returns of 4.2%, 6.8%, 8.6% and 9.3%,<br />

respectively. For 2012, the expected rate of return is 8.25%.<br />

Due to turmoil in the financial markets and the resultant declines in plan asset values in the fourth quarter of 2008, the<br />

Company recorded significant amounts of pension cost in 2009, 20<strong>10</strong> and 2011 compared to the pension income recorded previously.<br />

However, in February 2009, SCE&G was granted accounting orders by the SCPSC which allowed it to mitigate a significant portion<br />

of this pension cost by deferring as a regulatory asset the amount of pension expense above the level that was included in then current<br />

cost of service rates for its retail electric and gas distribution regulated operations. In July 20<strong>10</strong>,<br />

47

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