10-K - SCANA Corporation
10-K - SCANA Corporation
10-K - SCANA Corporation
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
Table of Contents<br />
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF<br />
OPERATIONS<br />
OVERVIEW<br />
SCE&G is a regulated public utility engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity and in the<br />
purchase and sale, primarily at retail, and transportation of natural gas. SCE&G’s business is subject to seasonal fluctuations.<br />
Generally, sales of electricity are higher during the summer and winter months because of air-conditioning and heating requirements,<br />
and sales of natural gas are greater in the winter months due to heating requirements. SCE&G’s electric service territory extends into<br />
24 counties covering nearly 17,000 square miles in the central, southern and southwestern portions of South Carolina. The service area<br />
for natural gas encompasses all or part of 35 counties in South Carolina and covers approximately 22,600 square miles.<br />
Key Earnings Drivers and Outlook<br />
During 2011, economic growth showed modest signs of improvement in the southeast. Significant industrial announcements<br />
in SCE&G’s service territory were made during the year. In addition, SCE&G’s residential and commercial customer growth rates<br />
were positive, though customer usage by existing customers continued to decline. At December 31, 2011, a preliminary estimate of<br />
seasonally adjusted unemployment for South Carolina was 9.5%. Though improved from the <strong>10</strong>.9% unemployment rate at<br />
December 31, 20<strong>10</strong>, unemployment remains high and continues to slow the pace of economic recovery in South Carolina.<br />
Over the next five years, key earnings drivers for SCE&G will be additions to utility rate base, consisting primarily of capital<br />
expenditures for new generating capacity, environmental facilities and system expansion. Other factors that will impact future<br />
earnings growth include the regulatory environment, customer growth and usage and the level of growth of operation and maintenance<br />
expenses and taxes.<br />
Electric Operations<br />
The electric operations segment is comprised of the electric operations of SCE&G, GENCO and Fuel Company, and is<br />
primarily engaged in the generation, transmission, distribution and sale of electricity in South Carolina. At December 31, 2011<br />
SCE&G provided electricity to approximately 664,000 customers in an area covering nearly 17,000 square miles. GENCO owns a<br />
coal-fired generating station and sells electricity solely to SCE&G. Fuel Company acquires, owns and provides financing for<br />
SCE&G’s nuclear fuel, certain fossil fuels and emission allowances.<br />
Operating results for electric operations are primarily driven by customer demand for electricity, rates allowed to be charged<br />
to customers and the ability to control growth in costs. Embedded in the rates charged to customers is an allowed regulatory return on<br />
equity. SCE&G’s allowed return on equity is <strong>10</strong>.7% for non-BLRA expenditures, and 11.0% for BLRA-related expenditures. Demand<br />
for electricity is primarily affected by weather, customer growth and the economy. SCE&G is able to recover the cost of fuel used in<br />
electric generation through retail customers’ bills, but increases in fuel costs affect electric prices and, therefore, the competitive<br />
position of electricity against other energy sources.<br />
New Nuclear Construction<br />
SCE&G and Santee Cooper are parties to construction and operating agreements in which they agreed to be joint owners, and<br />
share operating costs and generation output, of two 1,117-MW nuclear generation units to be constructed at the site of Summer<br />
Station, with SCE&G responsible for 55 percent of the cost and receiving 55 percent of the output, and Santee Cooper responsible for<br />
and receiving the remaining 45 percent. Under these agreements, SCE&G will have the primary responsibility for oversight of the<br />
construction of the New Units and will be responsible for the operation of the New Units as they come online.<br />
SCE&G, on behalf of itself and as agent for Santee Cooper, has entered into the EPC Contract with the Consortium for the<br />
design and construction of the New Units. SCE&G’s share of the estimated cash outlays (future value, excluding AFC) totals<br />
approximately $6 billion for plant costs and related transmission infrastructure costs, which costs are projected based on historical<br />
one-year and five-year escalation rates as required by the SCPSC. The successful completion of the New Units would result in a<br />
substantial increase in SCE&G’s utility plant in service. Financing and managing the construction of these plants, together with<br />
continuing environmental construction projects, represents a significant challenge to SCE&G.<br />
91