katalog_ENG_20080221.indd 1 2/26/08 3:26:36 PM - Semenarna ...
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“Organic” for a healthy nature and<br />
for the happiness of the people<br />
Every home garden (vegetable, fruit, and decorative with lawn) can be an organic, healthy<br />
garden in which no pestcides for the prevention of bothersome animals, fungi, and weeds, as<br />
well as synthetic fertilisers are used. In such a garden, we will always cultivate tasty and healthy<br />
vegetables and fruit, aromatic herbs, and exuberant flowers.<br />
WHAT IS ORGANIC FARMING<br />
Organic farming combines environmentally friendly, socially just, and economically justified<br />
production of food and raw materials.<br />
However, the basis of a successful organic farming is the care for the FERTILITY (FRUITFUL-<br />
NESS) OF THE SOIL.<br />
Organic farming is done in the way that nature (plants, animals, landscapes) is optimally<br />
considered and adapted to.<br />
With organic farming, synthetic fertilisers, pesticides and pharmaceutical products are<br />
NOT used, so the farmers and gardeners are INDEPENDENT. Thus, with the consideration of<br />
nature and thanks to nature itself, we are producing a lot of healthy and tasty food.<br />
Organic farming is defined around the world with internationally adopted laws, regulations,<br />
and directives. However, the regulations can differ from country to country in certain details<br />
because social and economical, geoclimatic, and cultural conditions inside a specific<br />
country must be considered.<br />
We are organic gardeners because we want to live healthily and rich, as well as protect<br />
our environment and nature.<br />
It is thus once again ascertained that the essence of organic farming is the ability to<br />
listen to the nature and to take care of the soil fertility.<br />
Carrot Nantaise<br />
amelioree 2<br />
This carrot needs deep soil<br />
rich in humus, fertilised with<br />
compost. Grow carrots with<br />
onion or leek, because they<br />
protect each other from the<br />
attack of harmful flies or<br />
moths. Good neighbours<br />
are also peas (because<br />
they loosen the soil), tomato,<br />
chicory, radishes,<br />
and chard.<br />
Parsley Comun 2<br />
It has plenty of smooth and<br />
aromatic leaves (they contain<br />
essential oils, plenty of<br />
minerals and vitamins A, B,<br />
and C) which we often harvest<br />
so that there is as few<br />
stems as possible. Must be<br />
sown on a different garden<br />
bed each year. Good neighbours<br />
are tomato, onion,<br />
and radishes.<br />
Beetroot Detroit 2<br />
We fertilise beetroot with<br />
broth made of comfrey<br />
which contains potassium<br />
which is necessary particularly<br />
for the development of<br />
roots. The groundcover is<br />
preserving the moisture of<br />
the soil. Good neighbours<br />
for beetroot are kohlrabi,<br />
lettuce, cucumbers, and<br />
peas.<br />
Radish Saxa 2<br />
It demands fine soil which<br />
is rich in humus and always<br />
evenly moist. Good neighbours<br />
are cress, lettuce,<br />
beans, tomato, spinach,<br />
cabbage, and carrot. Radish<br />
can be grown in the vicinity<br />
of other vegetables or<br />
flowers everywhere in the<br />
garden.<br />
BioValentin<br />
Lettuce “Ljubljanska<br />
ledenka”<br />
This is a Slovenian summer<br />
ICEBERG lettuce with compact<br />
yellow-green heads with<br />
wavy and serrated leaves. It<br />
tolerates summer heat and<br />
it takes long before it bolts. It<br />
can be planted in every sunny<br />
spot as “gap filler”. In mixed<br />
crop, it grows excellently with<br />
carrots, spinach, beans, and<br />
onion.<br />
Lettuce Salad Bowl, Mix<br />
This is a iceberg lettuce with a<br />
voluminous and open rosette.<br />
It does not form heads. The rosettes<br />
are red and green with<br />
gentle leaves in the shape<br />
of an oak-tree leaf. We cut<br />
only the leaves or the whole<br />
rosettes. It does not bolt, so<br />
we have fresh lettuce in our<br />
garden from spring to autumn.<br />
The lettuce needs compost<br />
and enough moisture. It<br />
should grow with the following<br />
good neighbours: radish,<br />
kohlrabi, spinach, cabbage,<br />
tomato, beans, and onion.<br />
Chicory Palla Rossa 2<br />
This is early chicory which<br />
forms a red round head. It is<br />
sensitive to cold. It demands<br />
first-class garden soil. It has<br />
excellent taste and its bitter<br />
ingredients are regulating digestion,<br />
stimulating blood circulation<br />
and metabolism.<br />
Chicory Zuccherina Di<br />
Trieste<br />
It has light green, smooth, and<br />
soft leaves. In spring may develop<br />
small green, pointed heads.<br />
It should be sown densely from<br />
spring to autumn, so that the<br />
leaves remain gentle. It over winters.<br />
Good neighbours are tomato,<br />
pole beans, carrot, lettuce,<br />
and summer savory. However,<br />
its bad neighbour is parsley.<br />
35 Organic<br />
Chicory Grumolo Verde<br />
This chicory forms a rosette<br />
with green compact leaves in<br />
spring. Tasty chicory leaves<br />
which contain plenty of vitamins<br />
(A, B1, B2, and C) and<br />
minerals (calcium, phosphorus,<br />
iron, potassium, magnesium)<br />
are great as a salad. Its<br />
good neighbours are tomato,<br />
pole beans, lettuce, carrot,<br />
and dill.<br />
Endive Bionda a cuore<br />
pieno<br />
This is a summer variety with<br />
big, cumular yellow-green<br />
rosettes. Warm places and<br />
appropriately moist soil suit<br />
it best. In crop rotatition, it<br />
follows early brassicas, early<br />
potato, peas, dwarf beans,<br />
onion, and beetroot.<br />
Cress Comune<br />
This is a very fast-growing plant<br />
rich in various vitamins (mostly<br />
in vitamin C), calcium, iron,<br />
and iodine. It is of a refreshingly<br />
spicy taste because it contains<br />
mustard oil. It is sown each year<br />
in the open air and during winters<br />
in the apartments on window<br />
shelves. When it reaches<br />
the height of 10 cm, it should<br />
be cut. It is overgrowing fast. It<br />
is a good neighbour to radish<br />
with which they positively influence<br />
each other’s aromas.<br />
Spinach Matador<br />
This is a fast-growing variety suitable<br />
for autumn or spring sowing.<br />
It has big dark green and shiny<br />
leaves rich in vitamin C and iron. It<br />
grows well in a moist soil rich in humus<br />
(the soil should be covered so<br />
that there remains enough moisture<br />
in it). The smell of spinach prevents<br />
pests from attacking so there<br />
should be some plants all over the<br />
garden. After the harvesting, the<br />
roots should be left in the ground.<br />
Leek Carentan 3<br />
The white part of the stem of the<br />
leek Carentan is medium long,<br />
thick, and slightly onion-shaped on<br />
the bottom part. It passes the winter<br />
excellently. It grows best on fertile,<br />
deep soil fertilised with compost.<br />
Against a leek moth (the damage<br />
is done by the larva) it should be<br />
sprinkled with horsetail tea. Good<br />
neighbours are particularly the carrot<br />
and also celery, tomato, lettuce,<br />
brassicas, and strawberries.<br />
Tomato Oxheart<br />
The soil should be rich in humus<br />
and well fertilised. The<br />
fruits are characteristically<br />
“heart-shaped”, fleshy, and<br />
shiny red. They are tasty and<br />
healthy because of the abundance<br />
of vitamins, minerals,<br />
and fruit acids.<br />
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