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Artist's Book Yearbook 2003-2005 - Book Arts - University of the ...

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The physical production <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> book is good<br />

and benefits <strong>the</strong> work as a whole: a smooth<br />

bookcloth in a sharky-grey gives way to welldeployed<br />

luxury materials within, couching <strong>the</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> fine printmaking in fine papers. Black,<br />

white and red echo <strong>the</strong> symbolic colours <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

text, and translucent ruby-plastic text pages<br />

veiled <strong>the</strong> images in a suggestive, half-seen<br />

suspense. I found <strong>the</strong> book production hightly<br />

pr<strong>of</strong>essional and enjoyable to handle.<br />

Buenos Aires<br />

Ral Veroni<br />

Ral Veroni’s Buenos Aires is a book in <strong>the</strong> form<br />

<strong>of</strong> a series <strong>of</strong> related cards, accompanied by a<br />

colophon and notes. It features <strong>the</strong> figures I’ve<br />

seen before in prints by Veroni: glyphic<br />

personages impinging on <strong>the</strong> skyline like<br />

Japanese monsters, by way <strong>of</strong> Mexican hero -<br />

wrestlers, accoutred strangely, with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

godlike accessories. Hammers, sickles,<br />

improbable decorations and masks. Staring<br />

skywards and raking <strong>the</strong> horizon with <strong>the</strong>ir<br />

electrical-impenetrable gaze like socialist<br />

sculpture produced directly from <strong>the</strong><br />

unconscious <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> workers. Ral is from<br />

Argentina but lives in Glasgow now. One figure,<br />

a representation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> She-Wolf suckling<br />

Romulus and Remus, is described by Veroni in<br />

his notes:<br />

“The wolf was <strong>the</strong> symbol <strong>of</strong> Rome. In a city like<br />

Buenos Aires it also marks <strong>the</strong> presence <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

massive Italian immigration... The Wolf Departs is<br />

an attempt to symbolise in an image <strong>the</strong> return<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> discouraged sons <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> immigrants to<br />

<strong>the</strong> land <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir forefa<strong>the</strong>rs.”<br />

It made me think also <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Scottish/Italian<br />

sculptor Edouardo Paolozzi, whose work<br />

showing massive, fragmentary feet and hands<br />

recall <strong>the</strong> broken statues one finds in Rome.<br />

They pop up in conurbations across Scotland<br />

(and elsewhere), where <strong>the</strong>y’re well liked, and<br />

161<br />

routinely covered in chip papers tossed away by<br />

our homegrown urchins. Both <strong>the</strong>se bits <strong>of</strong><br />

statuary, and Veroni’s autochthonic sky-geezers<br />

look out across <strong>the</strong>ir environments with <strong>the</strong><br />

mixture <strong>of</strong> insecurity and hope we get from any<br />

sense <strong>of</strong> history. There’s a lingering<br />

communication implied in <strong>the</strong>se glances<br />

though: a communication between generations<br />

and continents that asks in which direction <strong>the</strong><br />

communication is going. Are <strong>the</strong> discouraged<br />

sons finding <strong>the</strong>ir courage again? When <strong>the</strong>y<br />

return, where will <strong>the</strong>y return to? Are <strong>the</strong>se<br />

personages on <strong>the</strong> skyline above our cities<br />

ready for us to use, or are we, like <strong>the</strong> one<br />

holding <strong>the</strong> sickle, simply not able to control<br />

<strong>the</strong> dominating and rapacious power <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>se<br />

heroes? The sickle man is bent-backed, unsure,<br />

so <strong>the</strong> sickle twists around, becomes a question<br />

mark instead. Who knows what <strong>the</strong> real<br />

character <strong>of</strong> this power is? This figure is<br />

Absurdity: he’s maybe taking <strong>the</strong> piss out <strong>of</strong> us<br />

mortals for having a go at controlling our lives.<br />

On o<strong>the</strong>r pages <strong>the</strong> figures biff each o<strong>the</strong>r with<br />

hammers, are poised, ready to smash up <strong>the</strong><br />

forest <strong>of</strong> communications around <strong>the</strong>m like<br />

Gods disgusted to find that <strong>the</strong>ir worshippers,<br />

becoming bored, have turned to o<strong>the</strong>r things to<br />

fill <strong>the</strong>ir world.<br />

In o<strong>the</strong>r pages <strong>the</strong> figures - I’m starting to think<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>m as a family <strong>of</strong> Gods, irascible, powerful<br />

and unpredictable - are looming over bleak<br />

skylines <strong>of</strong> clocks without hands. In ano<strong>the</strong>r, a<br />

red skull, eyes obscured by a bone and looking<br />

like something out <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Codex Borgia<br />

(a collection <strong>of</strong> Mexican (Aztec) writings)<br />

hovers threateningly in a district <strong>of</strong> faceless,<br />

hermetically dull buildings. Ready to smash <strong>the</strong><br />

puny mortals. Well, history does that - we’ve no<br />

need <strong>of</strong> Gods to do <strong>the</strong> same: ra<strong>the</strong>r <strong>the</strong>se are<br />

<strong>the</strong> parts <strong>of</strong> human character that’d like to

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