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^dependent Distribution: "It's Murdiferous!<br />
eign films because they were the least<br />
expensive ones to pick up.<br />
"We've had our art picture history.<br />
We know that sometimes they really<br />
work, and you have 'My Life as a Dog' or<br />
'Get Out Your Handkerchiefs' or 'Room<br />
with a View' — there are those lucky<br />
moments — but they happen so infrequently,<br />
and there is a reasonable<br />
amount of competition out there for art<br />
films."<br />
Is Shaye, who founded New Line after<br />
college 20 years ago in order to distribute<br />
his own student films to campus<br />
film societies, at all sheepish about running<br />
his company off the proceeds from<br />
a teen horror movie? "h's very dangerous<br />
to be an elitist in the movie business,"<br />
he says. "I can have as much fun<br />
with a hot dog and potato salad as I can<br />
with foie gras and scallops. I like to<br />
think that I may have good taste, and<br />
like esoteric and finely wrought things.<br />
It does prevent you from getting into<br />
some of the reaUy stupid things that<br />
have made a lot of money over the<br />
years.<br />
"Even though our birthright was nontheatrical,<br />
about a year ago we made a<br />
deal with Films Inc., who's handling our<br />
non-theatrical rights on a subdistribution<br />
basis." Shaye acknowledges, "It<br />
was a painful separation."<br />
Ask Robert Shaye where New Line<br />
would be without Freddy, and you can<br />
tell it's an alternate universe he doesn't<br />
relish speculating about. "Maybe we<br />
would have continued to be a distributor<br />
of the smaller art films we still aspire to<br />
producing. Maybe we would have gone<br />
public anyhow through some smaller<br />
underwriter, if we'd managed to hold on<br />
for another year in that whole flurry of<br />
entertainment companies going public.<br />
"Almost all our capital raising has<br />
been a bootstrapping operation. We've<br />
had to first make the money and then<br />
go to the capital market and say, 'Hey,<br />
we're very successful, don't you think<br />
we ought to have some more?' As<br />
opposed to 'We need some, what do you<br />
think?' and nobody being interested in<br />
giving it to us. Let me put it this way. I'm<br />
very glad that 'Elm Street' showed up<br />
and we didn't pass on it."<br />
Rules of thumb governing whether to<br />
pass on a picture or grab it vary from<br />
indie to indie, even from project to project.<br />
Over at Hemdale, says Daly, "If you<br />
put up S2 million as an advance, and<br />
you're going to spend S3 million or S4<br />
million on marketing, then obviously<br />
you've got to do your homework to say<br />
'Do I have a chance of getting six plus<br />
interest?' If you can see that happening,<br />
and you finish up with a residual interest<br />
in the picture in perpetuity, then<br />
that's a worthwhile exercise."<br />
New Line's rubric is slightly more<br />
supple. According to Shaye, "There really<br />
isn't any number. The worst-case<br />
scenario that makes it worth the trouble<br />
is recouping all of the cost of the movie,<br />
plus a prorated share of our overhead<br />
for the year. Our overhead's about seven-and-a-half<br />
million dollars, so if we<br />
have seven pictures, they each have to<br />
bear their individual costs, plus another<br />
million dollars in overhead. If you need<br />
to have some kind of touchstone, I sup-<br />
(continued p 34)<br />
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