o_18thitrba1dr417tbpqe1soiuvva.pdf
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
p20 :: Industry<br />
Holiday sales<br />
better than expected<br />
Retail sales during the past holiday season were slightly better than last year, although the weakening<br />
currency and worrying economy are cause for concern. JOHANN DU TOIT reports on the results<br />
of the annual Sports Trader survey of holiday sales in the sport, outdoor and lifestyle retail industry<br />
Despite a very tough year, 2013<br />
holiday sales in most sport, outdoor<br />
and lifestyle retailers were<br />
better than expected, responses<br />
to the annual Sports Trader Holiday<br />
Sales survey* showed. Sales were largely<br />
as expected, with no nasty shocks in terms of<br />
sales. While sales haven’t grown exceptionally,<br />
they haven’t been exceedingly bad either,<br />
and have increased slightly since the 2012<br />
holiday season.<br />
The worsening currency value and poor economic<br />
forecasts, however, affected consumers<br />
negatively, which prevented strong holiday<br />
sales figures.<br />
December sales figures<br />
The average response to our survey shows<br />
that December 2013 sales where slightly better<br />
than last year’s, with 50% of respondents<br />
reporting better sales, and 15% saying that<br />
sales were about the same. Slightly more<br />
(15% compared to 10%) respondents claimed<br />
much higher sales, with 20% or more growth.<br />
However, the number of respondents reporting<br />
drastically lower sales (decreasing 20% or<br />
more) than last year has increased by 3.3%.<br />
This would suggest that the gap between retailers<br />
having a good year and retailers having<br />
a bad year, is increasing.<br />
The average responses to our survey over<br />
the last four years concerning pre-Christmas<br />
sales indicate that the growth of sales between<br />
2010 and 2011 was followed by a sharp<br />
decrease in sales growth in 2012 (See Fig 1).<br />
2013 was a better year, with a slight recovery<br />
from last years’ recession.<br />
Retail respondents are not overly positive<br />
or negative about their December sales.<br />
About a third (30%) of respondents had better<br />
pre-Christmas sales than expected, while<br />
30% reported lower sales than expected. The<br />
majority (40%) of respondents say that the<br />
pre-Christmas sales were about the same as<br />
expected. Taking an average of theses results,<br />
it seems that retailers had a fairly predictable<br />
pre-Christmas period.<br />
Taking into account that retailers considered<br />
2012 a particularly bad year, this could mean<br />
that retailers have come to expect the worst<br />
for the holiday season. This is excusable when<br />
looking at the holiday sales expectations of<br />
retailers over the past four years (See Fig 2).<br />
After 2011 largely exceeded respondents’ expectations,<br />
2012 was exceedingly worse than<br />
expected. It seems as if retailers could predict<br />
Most South Africans expect<br />
their spending power<br />
to increase in the next year<br />
how sales would be in 2013.<br />
Although sales were as expected, several retailers<br />
and suppliers within the industry have<br />
told Sports Trader that this year was an especially<br />
tough year, some even stating that it was<br />
their worst year on record. Most respondents<br />
(45%) had fewer customers than expected,<br />
25% had more customers than expected and<br />
30% the same number.<br />
International expectations<br />
According to a Deloite survey** of consumers<br />
in 18 European countries, as well as South Africa,<br />
consumers in many countries are optimistic<br />
about the current state of the economy for<br />
the first time since 2008. Consumers in most<br />
other countries are more optimistic about the<br />
current economy than last year, South Africans,<br />
however, are more pessimistic with an<br />
overall negative outlook of the economy.<br />
After years of considerable growth, retailers<br />
in the European Union (EU) have probably<br />
reached a plateau, according to a report published<br />
by IFH, the Cologne-based institute for<br />
retail research. This could mean that in 2014,<br />
European consumers might be less optimistic,<br />
which could influence South African markets.<br />
Spending trends<br />
In our survey, 75% of retailers stated that<br />
items sold at the middle range of prices were<br />
popular during the holiday season. Functional,<br />
yet expensive, items were also very popular,<br />
with 45% of respondents stating that these<br />
products sold well. This is likely due to formally<br />
employed consumers being less affected<br />
by economical woes and having more cash in<br />
their pockets. According to the latest BankservAfrica<br />
Disposable Salary Index (BDSI) disposable<br />
income increased by 7.6% throughout<br />
the year, up to September 2013.<br />
Lower priced products did not sell very<br />
well, with only 20% of respondents saying that<br />
it sold well in their stores. This could either<br />
mean that South Africans are starting to spend<br />
more on their gift purchases — or that low income<br />
consumers simply didn’t have the money<br />
to buy sport, outdoor and lifestyle items.<br />
The Deloite survey determined that the<br />
average budget per gift for South Africans in<br />
2013 was R310. It should be noted that the<br />
Deloite survey was an online survey, so most<br />
of the respondents would be representative<br />
of the upper and middle class customers. The<br />
relatively high average budget per gift means<br />
that functional sport and outdoor products,<br />
such as clothing and footwear, were within<br />
December sales growth 2010-2013<br />
0.61<br />
0.6<br />
0.59<br />
0.58<br />
0.57<br />
0.56<br />
0.55<br />
0.54<br />
0.53<br />
0.52<br />
0.51<br />
2010 2011 2012 2013<br />
Expectations of December sales<br />
0.6<br />
0.55<br />
0.5<br />
0.45<br />
0.4<br />
0.35<br />
0.3<br />
2010 2011 2012 2013<br />
Fig 1 (far left): The December sales growth<br />
reported by respondents to the Sports Trader<br />
survey improved in 2013, after a sharp<br />
dip in 2012.<br />
Fig 2 (left): In 2013 retailers responding to<br />
the Sports Trader survey expected that pre-<br />
Christmas sales would improve.<br />
Fig 3 (right): The import value of sporting<br />
goods in the 3rd quarter, when most Christmas<br />
and January goods will be imported,<br />
have been rising steadily since 2011.<br />
Sports Trader :: 2014 March