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NAVY ENGINEERING BULLETIN MARCH 2003<br />

33<br />

Turning Things Around – A<br />

Team effort<br />

CAPT CRAIG KERR,<br />

DIRECTOR, NAVY PROFESSIONAL<br />

REQUIREMENTS (ENGINEERING<br />

AND LOGISTICS)<br />

In the second issue of the <strong>Navy</strong> Engineering Bulletin I wrote an article<br />

regarding workforce structures which pondered the underlying reasons<br />

why RAN technical workforces are seemingly ‘upside down’ and<br />

unsustainable. One of the main points of the article was that through<br />

modernising our <strong>Navy</strong> we had changed the required ratio of Senior<br />

Sailors to Junior Sailors. But, by reducing the relative requirement for<br />

Junior Sailors we have unwittingly decimated the ‘breeding ground’ for<br />

our Senior Sailors.<br />

In this article, I will touch on the<br />

changes that have been<br />

developed to address the ANZAC<br />

MT conundrum. I offer it as an<br />

example of what can be achieved<br />

when adequate time and<br />

resource are made available and<br />

focussed effort is put into<br />

resolving problems. There has<br />

been tremendous teamwork<br />

across and beyond the RAN in<br />

addressing not only the specific<br />

ANZAC MT problem, but also in<br />

taking on other technical<br />

personnel issues across <strong>Navy</strong>.<br />

ANZAC Marine Technicians<br />

There have been some exciting<br />

developments regarding the<br />

ANZAC MTs, which you may recall<br />

had more POMTs in their<br />

workforces than LSMTs. (This<br />

made for an “upside down”<br />

workforce structure and carried<br />

with it unsustainable manpower<br />

overheads.) A comprehensive<br />

‘reverse engineering’ of the<br />

Organisational and Corrective<br />

Maintenance requirements has<br />

been completed together with an<br />

analysis of a number of options<br />

to restructure the ANZAC MT<br />

workforce. The result was that it<br />

can be demonstrated the ANZAC<br />

MTs can have a sustainable<br />

workforce and meet the onboard<br />

‘O’ level maintenance<br />

requirement, (there are, of<br />

course, limits and a number of<br />

caveats to this statement)<br />

Trials and implementation<br />

subsequently commenced.<br />

HMAS ANZAC deployed with extra<br />

bunks fitted and additional crew<br />

to facilitate transition into the<br />

new structure. The end state<br />

increases the onboard MT<br />

Scheme of Complement by one<br />

ABMT per Ship. (Shock, Horror –<br />

8 sea going billets across the<br />

class. But...) The number of<br />

POMTs is reduced and offset by<br />

an increase in LSMTs and in<br />

doing so we can re-align the<br />

driving rank and actually reduce<br />

the ANZAC Class total (sea and<br />

shore) liability from approx 890<br />

MT billets to 445. Smoke and<br />

mirrors, you might say but the<br />

facts are we simply don’t have<br />

the 890 personnel and are<br />

unlikely to even get them / afford<br />

them. What has been done here<br />

is an optimisation of the available<br />

/ projected available ANZAC MT<br />

workforce, and adjustment of the<br />

workloads to best fit the available<br />

workforce. We are trying to live<br />

within our means.<br />

Use the Technology!<br />

In order to make this work it was<br />

necessary to free up the talent<br />

invested in our Engineer Officer of<br />

the Watch (EOOW) at the POMT<br />

level tied to the Machinery<br />

Control Room Consoles<br />

watchkeeping. The analysis found<br />

that we actually needed the<br />

POMTs to supervise maintenance<br />

rather than watchkeep in the<br />

traditional manner. It was also<br />

considered that the levels of<br />

protection and automation<br />

provided by the machinery<br />

controls did not justify the<br />

presence of an EOOW qualified<br />

technician in the MCR under<br />

most circumstances. An<br />

alternatively (lesser) qualified<br />

person should be able to safely<br />

monitor and control the plant –<br />

and bring it to a safe state under<br />

fault conditions.<br />

The above considerations also<br />

prompted a questioning of<br />

current paradigms relating to all<br />

MT watchkeeper requirements.<br />

Through a fairly intense series of<br />

Marine Engineering Advisory<br />

Group (MEAG) meetings we are<br />

changing towards more relevant /<br />

modern watchkeeping<br />

arrangements. There is reinvigoration<br />

in the air. Technology<br />

already embedded in our Ships is<br />

being utilised more appropriately.<br />

There have also been a number<br />

of trials conducted in Major Fleet<br />

Units which break the mould of<br />

machinery rounds and recording<br />

data (seemingly) just for the sake<br />

of recording it. I personally<br />

believe rounds need to further

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