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Boxoffice-Febuary.18.1956

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;<br />

February<br />

Having Difficulty Getting<br />

Exhibitor Affidavits<br />

MINNEAPOLIS— North Central Allied is<br />

having a tough time getting affidavits from<br />

exhibitors in this territory to back up its<br />

charges to be presented at the Senate Small<br />

Business Committee hearings that small theatres<br />

aren't able to buy top boxoffice pictures<br />

on a basis of ability to pay.<br />

A complaint that enough affidavits aren't<br />

coming in is made in the current issue of the<br />

NCA bulletin. Curiously enough, the president<br />

of NCA is Ben Berger who is chairman<br />

of Allied's Emergency Defense Committee and<br />

in charge of marshalling testimony to be<br />

presented to the Senate group.<br />

Stanley D. Kane, the association's executive<br />

secretary, attributes the lack of response<br />

to fear by exhibitors of distributor "retaliation."<br />

He assures members that NCA will<br />

see to it that "there will be no retaliation.<br />

If, however, there is any distributor effort<br />

to retaliate because you gave an affidavit,<br />

we will see to it that you will not be harmed.<br />

Also, if you wish to keep your name confidential,<br />

we will arrange it that way."<br />

In this quick second appeal for affidavits,<br />

Kane tells the exhibitors "if you want us to<br />

help you. if you want to help yourself, you<br />

must cooperate with your organization." He<br />

explains if they don't want to make an affidavit,<br />

following an enclosed form, they<br />

can just write a letter telling exactly how<br />

exorbitant the film rentals were "that made<br />

it impossible for you to operate successfully."<br />

"In the case of those pictures that you<br />

have purchased in order to keep your doors<br />

open," Kane instructs the exhibitors, "tell us<br />

the prices you paid and the results. Tell us<br />

exactly what top pictures you have been unable<br />

to buy the past two or three years.<br />

"We are particularly interested in the<br />

Buena Vista pictures. If you have not played<br />

them give us the reason for it. In the case<br />

of this company also let us know if they refuse<br />

to call on you or do business with you.<br />

"The same questions apply to other companies'<br />

pictures. If you did not play any<br />

of the following pictures (eight past top boxoffice<br />

releases of various distributors are<br />

specified), let us know why. If you did, tell<br />

us about the terms and the results. Tell us<br />

about any other big pictures that you wanted<br />

to buy, but couldn't.<br />

"I repeat: Send us an affidavit or write us<br />

a letter in connection with this most urgent<br />

request. Remember that if you don't wish<br />

to have your name revealed, we shall be glad<br />

to abide by your request.<br />

"But send us either an affidavit or a letter.<br />

This is the ammunition that we need to fight<br />

with if we're to succeed in our present fight<br />

to help you get the top pictures at prices<br />

you are able to pay and still emerge with a<br />

reasonable profit. You can go back in your<br />

records for the past three or four years. This<br />

is your last chance and ours, too."<br />

A definite date for the hearing is pending.<br />

Berger, Stockholder in Most Majors,<br />

Sees No Inconsistency in EDC Role<br />

MINNEAPOLIS—Ben Berger, North Central<br />

Allied president and national Allied's<br />

Emergency Defense Committee chairman.<br />

who is<br />

regarded as one of the industry's most<br />

inveterate and belligerent foes of the film<br />

companies and who is<br />

engaged much of the<br />

time in fighting them in small exhibitor's behalf,<br />

admits to being a stockholder in many<br />

of the companies that he's battling.<br />

Berger, who says he bought the stocks because<br />

he considers them a good investment.<br />

doesn't believe that he's biting the hand that<br />

helps to feed him in fighting currently for<br />

lower film rentals for small exhibitors even<br />

if it requires government regulation of such<br />

rentals to accomplish this.<br />

In his opinion, there's nothing paradoxical<br />

in his actions because he believes that<br />

in the long run the film companies and the<br />

industry generally and he, as a film company<br />

stockholder, will benefit if the extinction of<br />

the smaller theatres is halted. And it's his<br />

belief that if these theatres are allowed to<br />

buy the top pictures on an ability to pay<br />

basis many of them can be saved.<br />

Berger argues as an owner of common<br />

stocks in most of the major film companies<br />

and therefore one of their owners that the<br />

distributors' current sales policies, while, perhaps,<br />

temporarily garnering greater profits,<br />

are destructive for the long range and, in the<br />

end, stockholders will wind up behind the<br />

eight ball if they're continued.<br />

"So I don't feel I'm being unselfish in<br />

this matter, although I believe I'm incapable<br />

of selfishness," explains Berger. "As North<br />

Central Allied president, I represent some 500<br />

small exhibitors who are in bad shape because<br />

of the film rental situation and it would be my<br />

duty to fight for them. The present sales<br />

policies are not only killing the small-town<br />

and subsequent -run theatres, but also driving<br />

many people out of the moviegoing habit because<br />

they don't have the chance to<br />

see top<br />

pictures that are kept out of their towns by<br />

exorbitant terms."<br />

Berger, who is blamed for/or credited with<br />

originating the idea of a fight for government<br />

regulation of film rentals, was recently<br />

denounced by a tradepaper editorially for having<br />

made "millions" from the film industry<br />

as an exhibitor and now allegedly showing<br />

his ingratitude by injuring the industry by<br />

trying to bring about federal intervention.<br />

He doesn't deny he's a millionaire, as<br />

charged. His holdings include a dozen theatres<br />

and the foundation of his fortune was<br />

exhibition. He also is a part owner of the<br />

Minneapolis Lakers, NBA professional basketball<br />

team, one of the leading Minneapolis<br />

restaurants, much real estate and many other<br />

holdings. He's a heavy contributor to charities.<br />

He has been in exhibition 35 years.<br />

Buena Visia Names<br />

2 Division Heads<br />

James O'Gara Jesse Chlnich<br />

NEW YORK—Two new top sales posts have<br />

been created for Buena Vista Film Distribution<br />

Co. by Leo P. Samuels, president and<br />

general sales manager. James O'Gara has<br />

been named eastern division manager and<br />

Jesse Chinich has been named western division<br />

manager. Both O'Gara and Chinich have<br />

been home office sales supervisors since formation<br />

of Buena Vista more than two years ago.<br />

They will continue to make their headquarters<br />

in the New York office.<br />

The new executives will report to Irving H.<br />

Ludwig, domestic sales manager, who has<br />

divided the district offices as follows: Eastern<br />

—New York, Boston, Atlanta, Cleveland.<br />

Philadelphia and Canada; Western—Chicago,<br />

Denver, Dallas and Los Angeles.<br />

Before joining Buena Vista, Chinich was a<br />

film buyer for Paramount Theatres. O'Gara<br />

joined the company after five years as division<br />

manager for Republic. Prior to that he<br />

was with Warner Bros, and 20th Century-Fox.<br />

Likens Pay TV to Putting<br />

Turnstiles on City Parks<br />

NEW YORK—Pay-as-you-see television is<br />

like putting turnstiles on city parks and libraries<br />

and charging admission, says Louis<br />

Hausman, vice-president of Columbia Broadcasting<br />

System.<br />

"When in operation." he declared, "it would<br />

black out the channels dedicated to the use<br />

of the entire public except to those willing<br />

and able to pay; and, if successful, would<br />

siphon, from free television, all the popular<br />

programs now being broadcast free. For the<br />

first time it would divide the television audience<br />

along economic lines, reducing to second-class<br />

citizens those who cannot afford<br />

to pay for their television programs."<br />

Hausman also said pay-as-you-see television<br />

would be a "betrayal" of more than four million<br />

families in the New York area. His statement<br />

was one of the features of a hearing<br />

before the rules committee of the New York<br />

City Council. Then he suggested that free<br />

baseball would disappear. He derided the<br />

prediction of those favoring pay TV that<br />

educational programs would be introduced.<br />

The hearing was on a resolution of Abe<br />

Stark, council president, calling upon the<br />

Federal Communications Commission to<br />

"protect" the public against the "threat" of<br />

pay-as-you-see.<br />

Opponents had a field day, as none of<br />

those favoring pay TV put in an appearance.<br />

James M. Landis, counsel for Skiatron. wrote<br />

that the hearings were a waste of money.<br />

Councilmen went on record opposing toll TV.<br />

22 BOXOFFICE :<br />

18, 1956

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