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UNICEF Mongolia - Teachers College Columbia University

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CHAPTER 3: RECRUITMENT INTO TEACHING<br />

3.4. RECRUITMENT INTO TEACHING IN MONGOLIA:<br />

THE CASE OF MSUE<br />

It is important to bear in mind that out of all pre-service teacher educaon instuons in <strong>Mongolia</strong>,<br />

MSUE represents the most established and renowned university in the field of teacher educaon<br />

studies. Thus, recruitment into teaching at MSUE would most likely be more effecve than in other<br />

universies, both public and private.<br />

1<br />

2<br />

3<br />

A few methodological comments on how we applied recruitment into teaching to MSUE may be in<br />

order here. From the twelve departments of MSUE, we collected informaon on the following three<br />

departments that represent the wide variety of teacher educaon programs in terms of popularity and<br />

selecvity:<br />

• Primary teacher educaon<br />

• Secondary teacher educaon: Department of Foreign Languages<br />

• Secondary teacher educaon: Department of <strong>Mongolia</strong>n Language and Literature<br />

4<br />

5<br />

6<br />

The following informaon was analyzed over the following five academic years from 2006/07 unl<br />

2010/11:<br />

• Number of students who took the teacher educaon admission test for the parcular<br />

department<br />

• Number of students who were accepted into the department<br />

• Number of students who enrolled in the department<br />

• Number of students who completed the degree program in four years<br />

Two important types of informaon were unavailable: university/work transion rate and retenon rate<br />

aer two or five years of professional service. EMIS provided informaon on the number of first year<br />

teachers in the country, and based on that informaon, we were able to esmate how many of the MSUE<br />

graduates chose to become teachers. It was impossible, however, to project how many of the newly<br />

qualified teachers would remain at the teaching post two or five years aer their graduaon. Based on<br />

our interviews in 28 schools, we assumed a high retenon rate, with very few leaving the profession<br />

during the first few years of their work.<br />

In the following secons, four indicators for recruitment into teaching were applied to assess the<br />

quality and effecveness of the teacher educaon programs at MSUE: admission rate, enrollment rate,<br />

compleon rate, and transion rate.<br />

3.4.1. Admission Rate<br />

The different test scores required for admission to the twelve academic departments vary widely. From<br />

the three departments that were analyzed in this study, the Department of Foreign Languages has the<br />

TEACHERS IN MONGOLIA: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY ON RECRUITMENT INTO TEACHING,<br />

PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT, AND RETENTION OF TEACHERS<br />

49

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