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Johnson Space Center<br />

Procedural<br />

Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.: <strong>8550.1</strong>A<br />

Effective Date: 3/25/2011<br />

Expiration Date: 3/25/2016<br />

Verify that this is the correct version before use<br />

Compliance is Mandatory<br />

JOHNSON SPACE CENTER<br />

ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE<br />

PROCEDURAL REQUIREMENTS<br />

Responsible Office: Center Operations Directorate<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 2 of 123<br />

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

CHANGE HISTORY LOG .......................................................................................................... 6<br />

P PREFACE .......................................................................................................................... 7<br />

P.1 PURPOSE ............................................................................................................... 7<br />

P.2 APPLICABILITY ....................................................................................................... 7<br />

P.3 AUTHORITY ............................................................................................................ 7<br />

P.4 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS ................................................................................... 7<br />

P.5 MEASUREMENT/VERIFICATION ........................................................................... 7<br />

P.6 CANCELLATION/RECESSION ............................................................................... 8<br />

CHAPTER 1.0 OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................ 9<br />

1.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................... 9<br />

1.2 BACKGROUND ....................................................................................................... 9<br />

1.3 RELATIONSHIP TO OTHER COMPLIANCE PROGRAMS ..................................... 9<br />

1.4 HOW TO USE THIS DOCUMENT ......................................................................... 10<br />

1.5 GENERAL REQUIREMENTS FOR ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE ............... 10<br />

1.6 ENVIRONMENTAL COMPLIANCE MONITORING: .............................................. 12<br />

1.7 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 12<br />

CHAPTER 2.0 ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING ................................................................. 17<br />

2.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 17<br />

2.2 BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................... 17<br />

2.3 PROJECT/TASK PLANNING AND INCORPORATION OF ENVIRONMENTAL<br />

COMPLIANCE REQUIREMENTS ......................................................................... 18<br />

2.4 PLANNING AND ASSOCIATED DOCUMENTATION REQUIRED BY THE<br />

NATIONAL ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY ACT (NEPA).......................................... 21<br />

2.5 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 23<br />

2.6 PERSONNEL TRAINING REQUIREMENTS ......................................................... 24<br />

2.7 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 24<br />

CHAPTER 3.0 MANAGING INDUSTRIAL SOLID WASTE (ISW)...................................... 26<br />

3.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 26<br />

3.2 BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................... 26<br />

3.3 REGULATED PROCESSES—GENERAL REQUIREMENTS ............................... 26<br />

3.4 NOTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS ........................................................................ 27<br />

3.5 SEGREGATION AND COMPATIBILITY REQUIREMENTS .................................. 28<br />

3.6 LABELING REQUIREMENTS ............................................................................... 28<br />

3.7 STORAGE LOCATION REQUIREMENTS ............................................................ 32<br />

3.8 ACCUMULATION LIMITS AND REQUIREMENTS ............................................... 33<br />

3.9 GENERAL RESPONSIBILITIES FOR ISW GENERATORS .................................. 34<br />

3.10 WASTE PICKUP PROCEDURES.......................................................................... 37<br />

3.11 WASTE TREATMENT ........................................................................................... 39<br />

3.12 EMPTY CONTAINERS .......................................................................................... 39<br />

3.13 GAS CYLINDERS .................................................................................................. 40<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 3 of 123<br />

3.14 PROCESSORS AND OTHER EQUIPMENT ......................................................... 40<br />

3.15 MEDICAL WASTES ............................................................................................... 40<br />

3.16 PRECIOUS METAL WASTE ................................................................................. 40<br />

3.17 RADIOACTIVE OR RADIOLOGICAL WASTES .................................................... 41<br />

3.18 TEMPORARY ISW STORAGE TANKS OR STORAGE DEVICES ....................... 41<br />

3.19 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 41<br />

3.20 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................... 41<br />

3.21 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 42<br />

CHAPTER 4.0 RECYCLING AND MANAGING OTHER SOLID WASTES ........................ 48<br />

4.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 48<br />

4.2 REGULATED PROCESSES .................................................................................. 48<br />

4.3 REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 49<br />

4.4 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 53<br />

4.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................... 54<br />

4.6 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 54<br />

CHAPTER 5.0 MANAGING REGULATED AIR EMISSIONS ............................................. 55<br />

5.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 55<br />

5.2 REGULATED PROCESSES .................................................................................. 55<br />

5.3 REQUIREMENTS FOR OZONE DEPLETING SUBSTANCES (ODS) .................. 56<br />

5.4 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 57<br />

5.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................... 58<br />

5.6 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 59<br />

5.7 SPECIFIC DLO-REQUIRED RECORDS ARE LISTED IN THE TABLE 3. ............ 59<br />

CHAPTER 6.0 PREVENTING STORM WATER POLLUTION ........................................... 61<br />

6.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 61<br />

6.2 BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................... 61<br />

6.3 REGULATED PROCESSES .................................................................................. 62<br />

6.4 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 69<br />

6.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................... 73<br />

6.6 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 73<br />

CHAPTER 7.0 OIL POLLUTION PREVENTION AND STORAGE VESSEL<br />

MANAGEMENT ............................................................................................................... 75<br />

7.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 75<br />

7.2 REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 75<br />

7.3 REGULATED PROCESSES .................................................................................. 75<br />

7.4 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 77<br />

7.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................... 78<br />

7.6 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 78<br />

CHAPTER 8.0 MANAGING SANITARY SEWER DISCHARGES ...................................... 80<br />

8.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 80<br />

8.2 REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 80<br />

8.3 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 83<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 4 of 123<br />

8.4 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................... 84<br />

8.5 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 84<br />

CHAPTER 9.0 POLLUTION PREVENTION ....................................................................... 85<br />

9.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 85<br />

9.2 BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................... 85<br />

9.3 REGULATED PROCESSES .................................................................................. 85<br />

9.4 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 87<br />

9.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................... 88<br />

9.6 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 88<br />

CHAPTER 10.0 MANAGING POLYCHLORINATED BIPHENYLS (PCBS)......................... 89<br />

10.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 89<br />

10.2 BACKGROUND ..................................................................................................... 89<br />

10.3 REGULATED PROCESSES .................................................................................. 89<br />

10.4 RESPONSIBILITIES .............................................................................................. 91<br />

10.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................... 91<br />

10.6 RECORDS AND FORMS ...................................................................................... 92<br />

CHAPTER 11.0 SUSTAINABLE ACQUISITION .................................................................. 93<br />

11.1 SCOPE .................................................................................................................. 93<br />

11.2 BACKGROUND AND AUTHORITY ....................................................................... 93<br />

11.3 REQUIREMENTS .................................................................................................. 94<br />

11.4 RESPONSIBILITIES: ............................................................................................. 95<br />

11.5 JSC WAIVER PROCESS ...................................................................................... 97<br />

11.6 TRACKING AND REPORTING ............................................................................. 99<br />

11.7 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................. 100<br />

11.8 RECORDS AND FORMS .................................................................................... 100<br />

CHAPTER 12.0 HANDLING AND REPORTING SPILLS AND RELEASES ...................... 101<br />

12.1 SCOPE ................................................................................................................ 101<br />

12.2 REGULATED PROCESSES ................................................................................ 101<br />

12.3 RESPONSIBILITIES ............................................................................................ 102<br />

12.4 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................. 103<br />

12.5 RECORDS AND FORMS .................................................................................... 103<br />

CHAPTER 13.0 JSC LABORATORIES ............................................................................. 104<br />

13.1 SCOPE ................................................................................................................ 104<br />

13.2 REQUIREMENTS – CHEMICALLY CONTAMINATED WASTE .......................... 104<br />

13.3 MANAGING WASTEWATER ............................................................................... 105<br />

13.4 HANDLING AND REPORTING SPILLS AND RELEASES .................................. 106<br />

13.5 MANAGING AIR EMISSIONS ............................................................................. 106<br />

13.6 RESTRICTED AND PROHIBITED CHEMICALS ................................................. 106<br />

13.7 RESPONSIBILITIES ............................................................................................ 106<br />

13.8 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................. 106<br />

13.9 RECORDS AND FORMS .................................................................................... 106<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 5 of 123<br />

CHAPTER 14.0 SUPPLEMENTAL WASTE ACCUMULATION AND SEGREGATION<br />

GUIDE .................................................................................................................. 107<br />

14.1 SCOPE ................................................................................................................ 107<br />

14.2 GENERAL WASTE ACCUMULATION GUIDANCE............................................. 107<br />

14.3 CONTAINER TYPE ............................................................................................. 109<br />

14.4 CONTAINER SIZE ............................................................................................... 109<br />

14.5 ACCUMULATION LOCATION ............................................................................. 109<br />

14.6 ACCUMULATION TIME ....................................................................................... 109<br />

14.7 INSPECTING WASTE ACCUMULATION AREAS............................................... 110<br />

14.8 SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS FOR LABORATORIES ADDING WASTES TO<br />

ACCUMULATION CONTAINERS ........................................................................ 110<br />

CHAPTER 15.0 SUSTAINABILITY .................................................................................... 112<br />

15.1 SCOPE ................................................................................................................ 112<br />

15.2 BACKGROUND ................................................................................................... 112<br />

15.3 REGULATED PROCESSES ................................................................................ 112<br />

15.4 RESPONSIBILITIES ............................................................................................ 113<br />

15.5 PERSONNEL TRAINING AND CERTIFICATION REQUIREMENTS .................. 113<br />

15.6 RECORDS AND FORMS .................................................................................... 113<br />

APPENDIX A—GLOSSARY OF TERMS AND ACRONYMS ................................................ 114<br />

APPENDIX B—ACTIVITIES REQUIRING REVIEW FOR ENVIRONMENTAL PLANNING .. 119<br />

APPENDIX C—CHEMICAL WASTE COMPATIBILITY LIST ................................................ 122<br />

LIST OF TABLES<br />

Table 1 - ISW Requirements Quick Reference Guide ............................................................. 42<br />

Table 2 - Recyclable and Non-Recyclable Paper Items .......................................................... 51<br />

Table 3 - Specific DLO-Required Records ............................................................................... 59<br />

Table 4 - Discharge Limits ....................................................................................................... 82<br />

Table 5 - Prohibited Discharges .............................................................................................. 82<br />

LIST OF FIGURES<br />

Figure 1 - Relational Diagram of JSC’s Environmental Management System ......................... 16<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 6 of 123<br />

Change History Log<br />

Revision Date Originator Description of Changes<br />

Baseline 11/1/2004<br />

M. Jo Kines<br />

Initial Release<br />

x33218<br />

A<br />

3/2011 M. Jo Kines<br />

x33218<br />

Rewrite of all chapters to update any<br />

new compliance and regulation<br />

changes. Major revisions throughout.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 7 of 123<br />

P<br />

PREFACE<br />

P.1 PURPOSE<br />

This <strong>JPR</strong> is used to document Center policies and the procedures needed to ensure compliance<br />

with environmental laws and requirements applicable to JSC operations and activities.<br />

Environmental laws and requirements include Federal, State, and local environmental regulations,<br />

Executive Orders, and NASA environmental policy and requirements. This <strong>JPR</strong> is used to establish<br />

operational procedures, organizational functions, assign responsibilities, and delegate authority.<br />

P.2 APPLICABILITY<br />

This <strong>JPR</strong> is applicable to all organizations and contractors conducting activities at NASA Johnson<br />

Space Center (JSC), Ellington Field (EF), Sonny Carter Training Facility (SCTF), and El Paso<br />

Forward Operating Location (EPFOL). These requirements do not apply to White Sands Test<br />

Facility (WSTF).<br />

P.3 AUTHORITY<br />

a. NPR 8500.1, NASA Environmental Management<br />

b. <strong>JPR</strong> 8500.1, JSC Environmental Excellence Policy<br />

P.4 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS<br />

a. NPD <strong>8550.1</strong> NASA Environmental Management<br />

b. NPR 8530.1 Affirmative Procurement Program and Plan for Environmentally Preferable<br />

Products<br />

c. NPR 8553.1 NASA Environmental Management System<br />

c. JPD <strong>8550.1</strong> JSC Environmental Excellence Policy<br />

e. <strong>JPR</strong> 1040.4 JSC Emergency Preparedness Plan<br />

f. <strong>JPR</strong> 1700.1 JSC Safety and Health Handbook<br />

g. <strong>JPR</strong> 4300 JSC Instructions for Excess and Disposal of Government Property<br />

h. JWI 1040.26 Emergency Preparedness Plan Hazardous Substance Release/Spills,<br />

Appendix 4<br />

P.5 MEASUREMENT/VERIFICATION<br />

Measurements and metrics associated with determining the effectiveness of this <strong>JPR</strong> to achieve<br />

planned results are measured through internal compliance assessments, routine compliance<br />

inspections, building inspections, external compliance inspections from regulatory agencies and<br />

NASA HQ environmental functional reviews conducted every three years.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 8 of 123<br />

P.6 CANCELLATION/RECISSION<br />

The <strong>JPR</strong> cancels <strong>JPR</strong> <strong>8550.1</strong>, JSC Environmental Compliance Procedural Requirements, effective<br />

November 2004.<br />

_____________________________<br />

Joel B. Walker<br />

Director, Center Operations<br />

Distribution:<br />

JDMS<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 9 of 123<br />

Chapter 1.0 Overview<br />

1.1 Scope<br />

Environmental compliance relates to activities that have the potential to impact or alter the<br />

environment, including changes of an ecological, biological, geological, physical or chemical<br />

nature. Johnson Space Center (JSC) commits to conducting our mission in a manner that<br />

promotes environmental stewardship, sustainability, compliance, and continual improvement.<br />

Management of the JSC Environmental Compliance Program is primarily the responsibility of<br />

the Center Operations Directorate Environmental Office (EO). Compliance requirements are<br />

provided within this document.<br />

1.2 Background<br />

a. This document defines the requirements established in order to comply with federal and<br />

state regulatory requirements, Executive Orders and NASA policy. Anyone working on-site at<br />

JSC, Ellington Field (EF), Sonny Carter Training Facility (SCTF) or El Paso Forward Operating<br />

Location (EPFOL) is required to comply with these requirements unless alternate requirements<br />

have been defined by contract, grant or other binding agreement. The requirements in this<br />

document are an element of the JSC Environmental Management System (EMS) operations<br />

controls to reduce negative environmental impacts and maintain or enhance positive impacts.<br />

b. Throughout this document when the Environmental Office (EO) is mentioned, it means the<br />

EO and the environmental support services contractor. When referring to the EO, find the<br />

appropriate contact number in the ―who to call‖ list on Environmental Webpage<br />

http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/index.cfm.<br />

1.3 Relationship to Other Compliance Programs<br />

a. Due to the close relationship between environmental, occupational safety, and occupational<br />

health issues, some environmental programs are managed in coordination with the health and<br />

safety organizations while some are managed almost entirely by those organizations. The<br />

following sections describe environmental programs, or parts of environmental programs, that<br />

are primarily managed by other JSC organizations.<br />

(1) The following program areas are primarily managed by NS/Safety and the Test Operations<br />

Division, and the SD3/Clinical Services Branch. Requirements can be found in <strong>JPR</strong> 1700.1,<br />

JSC Safety and Health Handbook or by contacting one of their representatives.<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

(d)<br />

Hazardous Materials Management<br />

Radiological Materials and Wastes<br />

Medical and Bio-hazardous Wastes<br />

Noise<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 10 of 123<br />

(e) Asbestos (except for certain notifications and waste disposal, (i.e., National Emission<br />

Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants, 40 CFR 61 (NESHAP))<br />

(f)<br />

Lead Paint (except for disposal and air emissions)<br />

(2) The following program areas are primarily managed by JP/Planning and the Integration<br />

Office. The requirements can be found by contacting one of their representatives.<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

Energy Conservation Program<br />

Water Conservation Program<br />

Historical and Cultural Resources<br />

(3) JS7/Office of Emergency Management is responsible for overall management for planning<br />

for emergencies, including those that may have environmental impacts. Requirements may be<br />

found in <strong>JPR</strong> 1040.4, JSC Emergency Preparedness Plan.<br />

(4) Environmental compliance is an element of the EMS, as shown in Figure 1 (at the end of<br />

this chapter). It is intended to ensure environmental aspects and impacts are identified and<br />

controlled in order to meet regulatory or other requirements that are levied against entities that<br />

generate pollutants or have the potential to cause pollution. The EMS is the structural<br />

framework that provides the processes and checks and balances to ensure that environmental<br />

compliance is achieved, monitored and improved.<br />

1.4 How to Use this Document<br />

a. The remainder of this chapter describes general requirements that apply to environmental<br />

compliance, such as training, planning, and responsibilities. These are high-level requirements<br />

that will be implemented before initiating or changing regulated activities.<br />

(1) Chapters 2-15 describe additional requirements for specific activities and pollutant types.<br />

For example, employees who generate chemically contaminated wastes must comply with all<br />

the requirements in Chapter 3.0, Managing Industrial Solid Waste, in addition to applicable<br />

requirements of Chapter 1. Some activities may necessitate compliance with requirements<br />

from several chapters since they may have more than one type of potential pollutant or media<br />

impact.<br />

(2) In order to determine which chapters apply, reference the Appendix B activity list. The<br />

chapters that may apply are listed next to the activity. For new or modified activities, please<br />

refer to Chapter 2, Environmental Planning, or contact the EO to request assistance in<br />

determining environmental compliance requirements that may apply.<br />

1.5 General Requirements for Environmental Compliance<br />

1.5.1 Personnel Training<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 11 of 123<br />

a. Environmental compliance training is required for employees conducting specific activities<br />

in order to ensure employees working at JSC are competent and knowledgeable in the<br />

requirements to perform their job in an environmentally compliant, safe, and effective manner.<br />

(1) Environmental training identified as mandatory shall be completed within 90 days of hiring<br />

or within 90 days of assignment to a new job task requiring the environmental training.<br />

Recommended training may be taken at the employee’s convenience.<br />

(2) Employees shall not conduct activities requiring training (unless supervised) until<br />

applicable environmental training has been completed.<br />

1.5.2 Supervisors and Employees<br />

a. Supervisors and employees shall determine mandatory environmental compliance training<br />

by completing the Environmental Training Matrix, available on the Environmental Webpage at<br />

http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/index.cfm.<br />

b. By answering the questions related to job activities, employees or supervisors are able to<br />

identify required training. The website allows employees to print out a list of mandatory and<br />

recommended environmental training, schedule classroom training, take online training, save<br />

or print the completion certification, and query the environmental training database for training<br />

history.<br />

c. Employees without computer access may contact the EO to request classroom training.<br />

1.5.3 Directorate Level Organizations (DLOs) shall:<br />

a. Identify and obtain any specialized, job-specific environmental training required to ensure<br />

that employees understand how to perform their job in a manner that minimizes environmental<br />

impacts and complies with regulatory requirements. Some environmental training may be<br />

offered only by specialized off-site trainers.<br />

b. Obtain records of specialized training and provide documentation of training to the EO upon<br />

request. Examples of this type of specialized training are refrigerant technicians (for personnel<br />

who repair refrigerant systems or operate refrigerant recovery systems containing ozonedepleting<br />

substances) and State of Texas asbestos abatement certification.<br />

c. Train employees on the proper maintenance and operation of equipments or processes in<br />

order to ensure they understand and control any actual or potential environmental impacts.<br />

1.5.4 Facility Managers (FM) shall:<br />

a. Obtain initial general environmental training through FM training.<br />

(1) Complete all environmental training that is required for activities performed in their<br />

assigned building(s).<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 12 of 123<br />

(2) Be aware of activities that are subject to environmental requirements within their assigned<br />

facilities, and work closely with DLO representatives within their facilities who have primary<br />

responsibility for ensuring compliance (e.g., waste generators managing satellite accumulation<br />

areas, air quality emission sources, etc.).<br />

1.6 Environmental Compliance Monitoring:<br />

a. JSC uses several mechanisms to ensure operations and facilities are in compliance with<br />

regulatory, NASA, and JSC requirements. These include inspections or reviews of DLO<br />

activities conducted by the EO, such as:<br />

(1) Periodic building audits;<br />

(2) Routine inspections required by regulations; and<br />

(3) Comprehensive media-specific assessments.<br />

1.6.1 Environmental Functional Reviews<br />

NASA HQ Environmental Management Division conducts periodic (generally triennial)<br />

comprehensive Environmental Functional Reviews to assess compliance with regulatory,<br />

NASA and JSC prescribed requirements.<br />

1.6.2 Inspections<br />

Federal, State and local environmental authorities periodically conduct inspections, scheduled<br />

and unannounced, to ensure that JSC’s operations are compliant with regulations.<br />

1.6.3 JSC Environmental Problem Reporting System<br />

When problems are identified through any source, the findings shall be tracked via the JSC<br />

Environmental Problem Reporting System (JEPRS) or the Quality Management System (QMS)<br />

corrective action tracking system, as appropriate.<br />

1.6.4 Corrective Action Responsibility<br />

The organization responsible for the process or activity shall take all actions necessary to<br />

correct the problem and prevent recurrence and document these actions in the appropriate<br />

system.<br />

1.7 Responsibilities<br />

The responsibilities listed in this section shall be applied to all environmental compliance<br />

areas. Additional requirements for specific activities are detailed within the following chapters.<br />

1.7.1 The JSC Center Director shall:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 13 of 123<br />

a. Ensure that adequate resources are provided to ensure compliance with applicable<br />

environmental laws, Executive Orders, NASA policies and the requirements in this procedure.<br />

b. Delegate responsibilities and direct appropriate managers to implement JSC's<br />

environmental programs; and<br />

c. Periodically review effectiveness of the environmental compliance program.<br />

1.7.2 DLOs shall:<br />

a. Implement the requirements of this document for the activities and processes under their<br />

control and direction, which includes contractor activities and the inclusion of environmental<br />

requirements into contracts, as applicable.<br />

b. Ensure that their employees take all required environmental training identified by completion<br />

of the Environmental Training Matrix and that on-the-job training specific to the employee's<br />

responsibilities is provided and documented.<br />

c. Maintain or submit, as applicable, all records required in this document.<br />

d. Provide information requested to complete permits, authorization applications, notices, or<br />

spill and release reports, and periodic reports to regulatory agencies, NASA Headquarters, or<br />

other agencies, to the EO in a timely manner;<br />

e. Identify when environmental procedures are not being adhered to and implement mitigating<br />

and corrective action, as appropriate or identified by the EO;<br />

f. Maintain that failures adhere to procedures and will be reported and documented in<br />

accordance with JSC's EMS;<br />

g. Incorporate the applicable requirements in this document into their local procedures and<br />

ensure that all contractors do the same, as appropriate;<br />

h. Provide representatives of the appropriate level and experience to participate in the JSC<br />

Environmental Stewardship Subcommittee (ESS) and ad hoc working groups in order to<br />

develop and communicate recommended strategies for implementing environmental<br />

compliance requirements and achieving NASA and JSC environmental goals;<br />

i. Stop work immediately when non-compliance with environmental requirements (which may<br />

result in fines) require reporting the non-compliance to regulatory agencies, or a threat of an<br />

unauthorized release to the environment is identified or observed;<br />

j. Notify the EO upon the discovery of any serious non-compliance;<br />

k. Include environmental requirements in their organizational budget for programs, projects,<br />

facilities, and equipment—and in contract and project scopes and cost estimates—in<br />

accordance with NASA's budget and procurement processes;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 14 of 123<br />

m. Ensure that all appropriate environmental requirements are approved by the EO and in<br />

place before initiating a program, equipment, activity or process. This includes contacting the<br />

EO prior to generating or modifying a new or existing air emission source, wastewater<br />

discharge, or waste source or waste accumulation point; and coordinating with the EO on all<br />

designs for new or replacement facilities and all modifications to existing facilities that will<br />

result in the potential generation or emission of wastes or pollutants;<br />

n. Include the evaluation of environmentally friendly preferable alternatives when specifying,<br />

designing or modifying processes, procedures, equipment, or facilities that have the potential<br />

to emit or generate pollutants;<br />

o. Evaluate and consider the substitution of non-polluting materials;<br />

p. Whenever possible, identified sources of pollution shall be minimized or eliminated through<br />

the use of feasible source reduction, engineering or administrative controls; and<br />

q. Evaluate new materials or processes for the possibility of an accidental release of air or<br />

water pollution;<br />

r. Include suitable safeguards and emergency response activities in the design.<br />

1.7.3 JSC Environmental Office (EO) shall:<br />

a. Interpret Federal, State, and local regulations, and NASA procedures and requirements;<br />

b. Consult with the JSC Legal Office, as appropriate, on interpretation of rules. The Legal<br />

Office is the final authority on interpretation;<br />

c. Confer with knowledgeable process personnel and other stakeholders to determine the<br />

applicability of environmental requirements to JSC activities;<br />

d. Recommend strategies to management to implement the requirements;<br />

e. Act as the Center’s single point of contact for communicating with Federal, State, and local<br />

agencies regarding environmental requirements and reporting;<br />

f. Be solely responsible for obtaining all permits, providing regulatory notifications, obtaining all<br />

authorizations and reporting releases;<br />

g. Provide required environmental training for all employees (except for specialized training for<br />

certain environmental professionals, operators or laborers and other specialized training that<br />

must be obtained from certified or authorized trainers);<br />

h. Assist supervisors and employers to determine required environmental training by<br />

maintaining a training matrix used to identify required and recommended training;<br />

i. Provide expertise and consultation to JSC employees on any aspect of JSC's environmental<br />

program, as needed;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 15 of 123<br />

j. Advocate, identify and request funds at the Center level and from Headquarters to implement<br />

and maintain a compliant environmental program at JSC; and<br />

1.7.4 Facility Managers (FMs) and EMS Liaisons shall:<br />

a. Serve as the primary point of contact and interface with DLOs assigned space within their<br />

assigned building(s) for environmental compliance activities (e.g., satellite accumulation areas,<br />

emission points, etc.). This includes facilitating periodic inspections by the EO or<br />

scheduled/unscheduled inspections by regulatory agency personnel.<br />

b. Include the evaluation of environmental elements in their periodic walk-through inspections;<br />

c. Report identified environmental problems and initiate corrective action in accordance with<br />

the EMS-prescribed non-conformance or corrective action tracking system; and<br />

d. Complete environmental training related to activities performed in their buildings in order to<br />

understand the requirements associated with those activities.<br />

1.7.5 All JSC Employees shall:<br />

a. Conduct operations in accordance with the requirements identified in this document;<br />

b. Complete required compliance training and on-the-job instruction, and understand the<br />

environmental impacts of conducting their jobs in accordance with procedures and training, as<br />

well as the consequences of deviating from procedures and policy; and<br />

c. Take measures to prevent the unauthorized release or discharge of a pollutant; and identify<br />

and respond to potential environmental emergencies (spills, releases) in their work areas in<br />

accordance with JSC emergency procedures.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 16 of 123<br />

Figure 1 - Relational Diagram of JSC’s Environmental Management System<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 17 of 123<br />

Chapter 2.0 Environmental Planning<br />

2.1 Scope<br />

This chapter describes the requirements and activities necessary for implementing and<br />

documenting compliant and effective environmental planning. It applies to new and revised<br />

programs, projects, processes and activities at JSC, EF, SCTF or EPFOL that have the<br />

potential to affect the environment including replacement or modification (such as the<br />

installation of a new piece of equipment).<br />

2.2 Background<br />

a. Environmental considerations shall be included in the planning and implementation of JSC<br />

activities and projects throughout their lifecycles.<br />

b. The goal is to identify and minimize the negative environmental impacts of the activity or<br />

project and to take all reasonable and appropriate steps to maximize environmentally<br />

beneficial decisions. This involves the thoughtful consideration of life cycle-ensuring that the<br />

environmental impacts are considered in the pre-planning, planning, design,<br />

construction/installation, operation, demolition, and decommissioning phases or any changes<br />

in scope of any task or project.<br />

2.2.1.1 Pre-planning, Planning, and Design Phase<br />

During the conceptual phase, decision-makers have the greatest opportunity to affect<br />

environmental impact, both to reduce the negative and enhance the benefits, than at any other<br />

time in the process. Elements related to this requirement may include life cycle cost evaluation<br />

and incorporating sustainable or conservation choices. Considering options that reduce<br />

environmental impacts during maintenance and on-going operations can reduce the annual<br />

operating costs of the equipment or facility. In addition, demolition and decommissioning can<br />

have significant environmental impacts during the removal and disposal of equipment and<br />

facilities. Examples of these considerations would include eliminating the use of toxic or<br />

hazardous materials (asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead or chromate paint, etc.),<br />

ensuring specified products contain primarily recyclable or reusable components, that systems<br />

are designed to be modular so that upgrades or changes can be made on part of a system and<br />

does not require disposal of the entire system, and ensuring systems are easily maintained or<br />

contained so that no contamination of soil or the surrounding facility occurs (clean up and<br />

disposal of contaminated materials is very expensive, can involve numerous regulatory<br />

requirements and can be time consuming during decommissioning) .<br />

2.2.1.2 Managing Environmental Impacts in the Implementation and Operation Phase<br />

a. All environmental requirements shall be met throughout the life of the operation, activity,<br />

process, or use of equipment.<br />

b. Once a planned program, project, activity, or process is implemented, then the responsible<br />

organization shall follow JSC EMS requirements for identifying, ranking, and documenting<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 18 of 123<br />

environmental aspects and impacts and operational controls. Refer to <strong>JPR</strong> 8553.1, JSC<br />

Environmental Management System Manual for details.<br />

c. Required inspections and calibrations or other maintenance activities shall be performed in<br />

accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations.<br />

d. Organizational initiated changes to regulated processes, activities, or equipment shall be<br />

evaluated prior to making changes in order to determine if new environmental requirements<br />

would apply.<br />

e. Organizational initiated temporary shutdowns (―mothballing‖) of air emission sources shall<br />

be reviewed with the EO. Sources that are restarted after an extended shutdown (two years or<br />

more) may have to be re-permitted under current rules with potentially tighter controls. Federal<br />

and State regulatory agencies presume that any shutdown over two years is a permanent<br />

shutdown.<br />

2.2.1.3 Managing Environmental Impacts during Decommissioning and Demolition<br />

Phase<br />

a. Organizations initiating decommissioning or demolition of equipment and facilities shall<br />

contact the EO for evaluation at least 60 days prior to making changes in order to determine if<br />

environmental requirements apply. In some cases, demolition requires notification to regulatory<br />

agencies 14-60 days in advance.<br />

b. Equipment or process owners shall notify the EO at least 30 days prior to removing<br />

equipment or activities that are environmentally regulated. The EO maintains lists of different<br />

types of activities, equipment and facilities for regulatory reasons, often in plans or for annual<br />

reports and needs to be aware of changes in order to keep these documents up-to-date.<br />

2.2.2 Single Point of Contact with Regulatory Agencies<br />

The EO shall serve as the primary technical resource for identification of environmental<br />

requirements and will serve as the single point of contact with regulatory agencies for the<br />

purposes of obtaining permits, submitting notifications, or similar approvals/authorizations.<br />

2.3 Project/Task Planning and Incorporation of Environmental Compliance<br />

Requirements<br />

2.3.1 Program/Project Proponents and Project/Task Managers<br />

a. The potential environmental effects of JSC activities shall be carefully considered by<br />

project/task proponents and project/task managers.<br />

b. Identified environmental effects must be controlled in order to substantiate compliance with<br />

federal and state regulations or NASA/JSC policies and procedures. Examples of controls that<br />

may be required include, but are not limited to, permits, state authorizations or notifications,<br />

emission/effluent monitoring devices, recordkeeping, and reporting.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 19 of 123<br />

c. If changes occur to the project scope the PM shall re-evaluate the changes for the potential<br />

environmental requirements.<br />

2.3.2 DLOs<br />

JSC DLOs are expected to commit the necessary resources into the project or task lifecycle in<br />

order to incorporate the environmental requirements and constraints necessary to maintain<br />

compliance.<br />

2.3.3 Environmental Office Interface and Support<br />

a. Environmental regulations are complex and are continually changing. The EO shall be<br />

responsible for staying informed of environmental requirements and for providing technical<br />

assistance regarding applicability upon request.<br />

b. Use of JF1138<br />

(1) To streamline the process for providing technical assistance and assisting project/task<br />

managers with incorporating environmental requirements, a JF 1138 ―Environmental Planning<br />

Checklist‖ (EPC) is available and shall be utilized during the project lifecycle during initial<br />

planning and when substantial changes occur as described in section 2.2.<br />

(a) This checklist provides a tool for notifying the EO early in the planning process when a project<br />

may have environmental effects or impacts, so that constraints that could affect project/task cost<br />

and schedule are identified. The completed JF 1138 shall serve as substantiation that<br />

environmental effects or impacts have been considered in the planning stage.<br />

(b) Even if there are no effects or impacts (i.e., the answers to all of the questions are ―no‖), the<br />

completed JF 1138 shall serve as documentary evidence that environmental effects of proposed<br />

actions have been considered.<br />

2.3.3.1 Procedure for Documenting Coordination<br />

The following sequence of steps shall be followed to ensure that environmental<br />

requirements/impacts have been evaluated by the EO and to obtain a written record of<br />

coordination:<br />

2.3.3.2 Processing of JF1138<br />

a. The PM completes a JF1138 EPC during the conceptual or planning phase of a minor<br />

project or other action. The current version of the JF1138 is available through the JSC Forms<br />

page; instructions for completing and processing or filing the form are provided with the form.<br />

(1) If there are no environmental effects or impacts identified, the PM shall maintain the completed<br />

form within the project/task files and no further action is required; and<br />

(2) The completed form shall be made available to the EO upon request.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 20 of 123<br />

(3) Upon receipt of a JF1138, the EO shall work with the PM to determine if any additional<br />

environmental assessment is needed and to identify environmental requirements and<br />

constraints to ensure compliance with regulations and NASA/JSC policy and procedures; and<br />

(4) The EO shall then respond with the identified environmental requirements or constraints.<br />

b. If changes in the project scope occur, a revised JF 1138 shall be completed.<br />

c. For completed JF 1138 checklists older than one year, the PM shall review the JF 1138 and<br />

revise it as needed.<br />

2.3.4 The PM shall:<br />

a. Incorporate the identified requirements within the scope of the project/task;<br />

b. Incorporate identifiable costs and schedule impacts to comply with environmental<br />

requirements into the overall task or project management plan and budget;<br />

c. Incorporate all applicable environmentally preferable purchasing (EPP) criteria into the<br />

design or procurement. See Chapter 11, Sustainable Acquisition, especially section 11.2.3 for<br />

a list of required practices.<br />

d. Be responsible for providing the necessary follow-up information to the EO when information<br />

is requested in order to determine environmental requirements or submit permit applications or<br />

for other required documentation.<br />

e. Ensure that adequate resources are available for environmental support.<br />

f. During the construction or implementation phase, provide installation of any monitoring<br />

equipment or implementation of process controls that have been identified as required by the<br />

EO.<br />

g. Provide resources necessary for environmental support such as ISW transportation and<br />

disposal.<br />

h. At completion of construction (i.e., prior to accepting beneficial occupancy and completion of<br />

the task or project construction/installation), or prior to operating newly installed equipment or<br />

implementing a new process, ensure that the environmental requirements previously identified<br />

by the EO have been completely included or implemented.<br />

2.3.5 The Process Owner or Owner/Operator shall:<br />

2.3.5.1 During operation, maintenance, and the sustaining phase, ensure:<br />

a. Operating and maintenance procedures are developed to ensure that equipment is operated<br />

properly;<br />

b. Training is provided to personnel responsible for operating and maintaining equipment in<br />

accordance with identified environmental constraints;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 21 of 123<br />

c. Required inspections and calibrations or other maintenance activities are performed in<br />

accordance with manufacturer’s recommendations; and<br />

d. Environmental recordkeeping and reporting requirements are defined and implemented<br />

2.3.5.2 Prior to temporary or permanent shutdown, demolition, or decommissioning of<br />

any process:<br />

a. Prepare a JF1138 EPC;<br />

b. Coordinate with the EO to determine whether environmental constraints, such as<br />

decontamination or notification to regulatory agencies, may be available; and<br />

c. Coordinate with the EO regarding closure requirements and support for the disposition of ISW or<br />

wastes that may be generated, as necessary.<br />

2.4 Planning and Associated Documentation Required by the National Environmental<br />

Policy Act (NEPA)<br />

a. NEPA requires federal agencies to incorporate environmental requirements into decision-making<br />

for activities that could significantly affect the environment and to document and solicit public<br />

involvement and coordination with other federal and state agencies having jurisdictional authority<br />

for environmental compliance.<br />

b. NEPA requirements and procedures are established at the Headquarters level through close<br />

coordination with the President’s Council on Environmental Quality. Implementation regulations are<br />

codified in 14 CFR 1216. NPD 8500.1 NASA Environmental Management and NPR 8580.1<br />

Implementing The National Environmental Policy Act and Executive Order 12114 are the primary<br />

implementing policy and guidelines that must be followed to substantiate conformance with NEPA.<br />

c. The Environmental Office is responsible for establishing and maintaining the Administrative<br />

Record whenever necessary to substantiate compliance with NEPA.<br />

d. JSC Organizations affected by the need to prepare formal NEPA-required documentation will be<br />

contacted by the Environmental Office and shall provide the resources necessary to prepare the<br />

documentation and participate during the various stages of its development.<br />

2.4.1 Actions Subject to Categorical Exclusions (CATEX)<br />

2.4.1.1 Definition and Use of CATEX<br />

To reduce the administrative burden, NASA has developed a list of project types that normally<br />

will not result in significant adverse impacts. To meet the public disclosure requirements,<br />

NASA has gone through the formal rule-making process and this list is published in the Code<br />

of Federal Regulations as ―categorical exclusions‖ (CATEX).<br />

2.4.1.2 EO Review<br />

The EO is charged with the responsibility for reviewing JSC actions and verifying and<br />

documenting that the use of a CATEX is appropriate.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 22 of 123<br />

2.4.1.3 Use of JF1119<br />

Upon request from the EO, JSC Organizations affected by the need to document the use of a<br />

CATEX shall prepare a JF1119, ―NEPA Environmental Checklist and Record of Consideration‖<br />

and provide the resources necessary to prepare the description of the project in sufficient<br />

detail to justify the use of the CATEX.<br />

2.4.2 Actions Requiring an Environmental Assessment (EA)<br />

a. Actions that are not as large as programmatic actions but require formal public participation<br />

in the decision-making process due to the magnitude of environmental effects or that could be<br />

highly controversial may require the preparation of an Environmental Assessment (EA). An EA<br />

is normally much more narrowly focused than an EIS. The purpose of the EA is to disclose to<br />

the public the various alternatives that were considered and describe the proposed alternative<br />

in sufficient detail such that the environmental effects are fully evaluated. An EA may also<br />

include mitigation measures that will be incorporated into the project during its lifecycle. An EA<br />

will normally lead to a ―Finding of No Significant Impact‖ (FONSI), which must be approved by<br />

the Center Director.<br />

(1) Examples of projects that could require and EA include:<br />

(a) New facilities or buildings, or significant interior and exterior modifications or uses of existing<br />

buildings;<br />

(b) Expansion of the footprint of an existing facility;<br />

(c) Research grants; and<br />

(d) Certain Research and Development Activities<br />

2.4.3 Actions Requiring an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)<br />

a. Significant actions are generally programmatic or of similar scale to programmatic actions.<br />

These actions require full public disclosure and encourage public participation in the decisionmaking<br />

process. In most cases, preparation of an EIS is led primarily by NASA Headquarters.<br />

b. Examples of Federal actions that may require this most robust and regimented public<br />

participation process include:<br />

(1) Space flight projects;<br />

(2) New or continuing research and development activities that have changed materially in scope;<br />

(3) Permits or agreements with other Federal, State, local or private parties involving the use of<br />

NASA property, facilities, or services; and<br />

(4) Purchase, sale, or transfer of property.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 23 of 123<br />

2.5 Responsibilities<br />

2.5.1 The JSC Organization<br />

The JSC Organization responsible for pre-planning, planning or designing shall designate a<br />

project or task manager.<br />

2.5.2 The designated PM shall:<br />

a. Ensure that all required planning and documentation required in this section are<br />

implemented;<br />

b. Ensure that environmental planning requirements are completed no later than when the<br />

design or task plan is approximately 30% complete;<br />

c. Arrange for funding to complete required environmental planning and for incorporation of<br />

environmental requirements in the design and implementation of the project;<br />

d. Serve as a technical resource and provide information as requested by the EO to assist in<br />

identifying the applicable environmental impacts and compliance requirements; and<br />

e. Maintain project-specific environmental documentation identified by the EO.<br />

2.5.3 The DLO (proponent or beneficiary of the task/project) shall:<br />

Be responsible for the post construction, operation, maintenance, and eventual shutdown,<br />

decommissioning, demolition, and closure of a process with any environmental constraints<br />

shall provide resources and conduct the necessary activities to ensure compliance. This<br />

responsibility includes initiating and maintaining contact with the EO for assistance in<br />

indentifying environmental constraints throughout the lifecycle of the project/task.<br />

2.5.4 The EO shall:<br />

a. Determine the category of documentation of environmental impacts that are required for<br />

each program, project, or activity that the EO is made aware of.<br />

b. Assist PMs and other employees in determining the requirements for compliance with<br />

environmental regulations for program, projects, and other activities.<br />

c. Provide technical assistance to the JSC Organization’s PM, as requested, to complete<br />

JF1138 EPCs and JF1119 RECs, or respond to other requests for technical assistance<br />

associated with compliance and environmental planning.<br />

d. Support the implementation of mitigation measures, including but not limited to obtaining the<br />

necessary environmental permits or authorizations identified within the projects and programs<br />

once funding for preparation of applications and supporting studies are provided, provide<br />

waste transportation and disposal support, oversight and inspections once funding is provided<br />

by the JSC organization.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 24 of 123<br />

2.6 Personnel Training Requirements<br />

It is recommended, but not required that PMs take Agency provided training on the National<br />

Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) or the JSC provided classroom training on environmental<br />

planning.<br />

2.7 Records and Forms<br />

a. The project or task manager during the pre-planning, planning, or design phases shall keep<br />

the following records:<br />

(1) The JF1138 EPC within the project or task file when no environmental effects are<br />

identifiable;<br />

(2) A copy of the JF1119 RE, signed by the EO, (when applicable);<br />

b. JSC Organizations shall ensure that all records necessary to substantiate compliance with<br />

environmental constraints during the operational phase are developed, maintained, and<br />

provided to the EO or to regulatory agencies as requested. This may include completing<br />

specific forms as may be prescribed by the EO or by regulation.<br />

c. The EO shall maintain the following administrative records, specifically related to compliance<br />

with the NEPA process for a minimum of ten years:<br />

(1) The JF1119 REC;<br />

(2) Record of Decisions (RODs) for JSC NEPA actions;<br />

(3) Draft and Final EAs prepared by JSC;<br />

(4) Draft and Final EISs prepared by JSC;<br />

(5) Draft and Final FONSIs;<br />

(6) Public Notices (announcing the availability of NEPA documents for public and interagency<br />

review by other Federal, State, local agencies, individuals, or interest groups);<br />

(7) Public and interagency comments received during the process;<br />

(8) Responses to public and interagency comments;<br />

(9) Support studies and reports (references) used to prepare the NEPA document;<br />

(10) Environmental surveys and field study results;<br />

(11) Copies of other publicly distributed notices (e.g., newspaper notices, meeting notices);<br />

(12) Records of inspections or reports documenting and verifying mitigation measures<br />

implementation, when applicable;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 25 of 123<br />

(13) Compliance records furnished by JSC organizations substantiating compliance with<br />

identified requirements or develop records (e.g., compilations of monthly logs) for a minimum<br />

of three years; and<br />

(14) The JF1138 submitted by organizations and maintain a record of the guidance furnished<br />

in response to the Technical Assistance request.<br />

2.7.1 Disposition of Records<br />

As described within other chapters within the <strong>JPR</strong> for other specific compliance programs (e.g.,<br />

air, water, waste), recordkeeping for substantiating compliance may have alternative holding<br />

times. The EO shall prescribe to organizations the holding times the disposition for original<br />

compliance records.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 26 of 123<br />

Chapter 3.0 Managing Industrial Solid Waste (ISW)<br />

An ISW is any discarded (or intended to be discarded) liquid, solid, semi-solid, or containerized<br />

gas that contains a chemical or a toxic material resulting from or incidental to any process of<br />

industry or manufacturing, or mining or agricultural operation, which includes hazardous waste<br />

and some items being stored for recycling.<br />

3.1 Scope<br />

a. This chapter outlines the requirements for anyone generating or managing ISW at JSC. All<br />

requirements apply to JSC, EF, SCTF and EPFOL except for ISW pickup, which does not<br />

apply at EPFOL.<br />

b. Federal and State regulations regarding the management of ISW are complex and specific<br />

to the waste generated. In order to comply with regulations, the EO has developed<br />

standardized procedures based on the type of ISW that is being generated and managed.<br />

Managing ISW at JSC includes requirements for training, notification, segregation,<br />

accumulation, pickup, disposition, and reporting spills and releases.<br />

3.2 Background<br />

a. Anyone generating ISW, conducting an activity that may generate ISW in the future, or<br />

intending to use an accumulation or storage device shall use the ISW Requirements Quick<br />

Reference Guide in Table 1 at the end of this chapter to help determine the notification,<br />

labeling, accumulation, storage, and waste pickup requirements.<br />

b. Currently, at JSC or EF, there are no stationary ISW storage tanks that would contain an<br />

accumulation of hazardous waste constructed of non-earthen materials (i.e., wood, concrete,<br />

steel, plastic) that provide structural support or any associated ancillary equipment.<br />

c. Stationary permanent ISW storage tanks are regulated by State and Federal regulations,<br />

and have special notification, permitting and management requirements. Construction or<br />

installation of an ISW storage tank is prohibited unless expressly authorized by the EO.<br />

d. Refer to Chapter 4.0, Recycling and Managing Other Solid Wastes, for procedures<br />

regarding trash generation and disposal.<br />

e. Burning of any ISW or trash is strictly prohibited onsite.<br />

f. Refer to the list of ISW types or activities, and identify the specific sections of this chapter<br />

that apply to the ISW, activity or accumulation storage device. The processes discussed below<br />

are required for each ISW type generated at a specific location.<br />

3.3 Regulated Processes—General Requirements<br />

3.3.1 Waste Evaluation<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 27 of 123<br />

The ISW generator shall conduct an evaluation on the proper ISW management and<br />

accumulation process prior to generating any waste from an operation using any chemical.<br />

3.3.2 Considerations<br />

a. The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and product labels are two primary sources of<br />

information concerning handling of ISW generated from using the product. The evaluation shall<br />

consider all the following:<br />

(1) Segregation issues (if any ISW can be safely mixed or stored together);<br />

(2) ISW accumulation container type (i.e., plastic, glass or special);<br />

(3) ISW container size;<br />

(4) ISW accumulation location;<br />

(5) ISW accumulation time limits;<br />

(6) ISW accumulation area inspection requirements; and<br />

(7) Special or additional requirements for laboratories that use multiple chemicals and<br />

generate ISW mixtures.<br />

Note: The EPA Chemical Compatibility Chart is available at<br />

http://www.uos.harvard.edu/ehs/environmental/EPAChemicalCompatibilityChart.pdf.<br />

3.4 Notification Requirements<br />

3.4.1 Waste Generation Notification<br />

a. For each waste generated, ISW generators shall:<br />

(1) Notify the EO by completing a form JF1104, Waste Notification, prior to initially generating<br />

the waste.<br />

(2) Submit a revised form JF1104, Waste Notification, prior to any change in the process that<br />

produces the ISW (e.g., change in products used or quantity of waste generated).<br />

3.4.2 Request for Drums and Carboys<br />

a. For quantities that can be managed in a carboy or 55 gallon drum, ISW generators shall request<br />

a carboy or drum.<br />

b. ISW generators requiring a carboy or 55 gallon drum shall submit a request to Work Control<br />

(x32038).<br />

c. Generally, the carboy or drum shall be delivered within three working days of the request, if<br />

adequate, and if accurate information has been provided.<br />

3.4.3 Request for Bulk Containers<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 28 of 123<br />

a. For quantities too large to manage in 55-gallon drums, ISW generators shall request a bulk<br />

container (e.g., a roll-off).<br />

b. ISW generators requiring a bulk container shall submit a request to the EO that describes<br />

the type and anticipated quantity of waste to be accumulated and the location where the waste<br />

will be generated.<br />

c. The generator shall contact the EO for approval of the location for storage at least three<br />

work days prior to waste generation.<br />

d. The ISW generator shall also submit a waste generation notification as stated in 3.4.1 when<br />

the request for a bulk container is submitted.<br />

e. Generally, the bulk container shall be delivered within three working days of the request, if<br />

adequate, and if accurate information has been provided.<br />

3.4.4 Request for Other Miscellaneous Accumulation Devices<br />

a. ISW generators required to accumulate ISW in other types of devices (e.g., temporary<br />

storage tanks to support structural or equipment cleaning) shall contact the EO to determine<br />

requirements on a case-by-case basis.<br />

b. ISW generators shall submit the request and associated waste generation notifications at<br />

least two weeks before needed to allow for time for approval and compliance with regulatory<br />

requirements.<br />

3.5 Segregation and Compatibility Requirements<br />

For Chemical Compatibility, refer to Chapter 14, Supplemental Waste Accumulation and<br />

Segregation Guide.<br />

3.5.1 Container Compatibility<br />

a. ISW generators shall select a container that is compatible with the type of waste to be<br />

placed in it. For example, a steel drum is not appropriate for acid accumulation. The corrosive<br />

nature of acid will react with the steel container, causing failure of the container.<br />

b. Glass containers shall not be used when plastic or other unbreakable materials are<br />

appropriate and available.<br />

3.6 Labeling Requirements<br />

3.6.1 Labeling Containers Less than or Equal to 55-Gallon Capacity<br />

a. Generators who accumulate ISW in containers with capacity less than or equal to 55 gallons<br />

shall label containers in accordance with the following:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 29 of 123<br />

b. Clearly and legibly label each container with a description of the contents of the container<br />

(e.g., the words ―used oil,‖ ―waste aerosols,‖ ―used oil rags,‖ etc.). Paint markers rather than<br />

paper labels are preferred;<br />

c. Do not use ―Hazardous Waste‖ labels;<br />

d. Place the container so the label faces out and can be seen without having to turn the<br />

container;<br />

e. Check labels periodically, and provide new labels if illegible;<br />

f. For waste drums in Satellite Accumulation Areas (SAAs), write the full date that the 55-gallon<br />

maximum capacity of waste is reached on the top and sides of the drum. For smaller waste<br />

containers (5 gallons or less) in laboratory SAAs, write the date the waste is first placed in the<br />

container; and<br />

g. Follow any additional requirements identified in this section for labeling universal waste,<br />

asbestos, lead, polychlorinated biphenyls, unknown wastes, gas cylinders, and used oil.<br />

3.6.2 Labeling Bulk Roll-off Containers<br />

a. At delivery, the EO shall attach labels to two opposing sides of the roll-off containers to allow<br />

clear visibility during accumulation and transport.<br />

b. The ISW generator shall mark the start date (the date that waste is first placed in the roll-off<br />

container) on the waste labels.<br />

3.6.3 Labeling Other Miscellaneous Accumulation Devices<br />

ISW generators shall follow the EO’s directions for labeling requirements, which will be<br />

determined on a case-by-case basis for miscellaneous accumulation devices.<br />

3.6.4 Labeling Universal Waste<br />

a. Generators of Universal Waste (i.e. consisting of nickel batteries, nickel-cadmium batteries,<br />

lithium batteries, fluorescent lamps, high-intensity discharge lamps, mercury-containing articles<br />

and equipment, paint and paint related waste) shall comply with the following labeling<br />

requirements:<br />

(1) For single nickel cadmium and lithium batteries, clearly and legibly mark each battery with<br />

the words ―universal waste - battery‖ and the date the battery was taken out of service. If<br />

storing batteries in a container, be sure to clearly and legibly label the outside of the container<br />

also with the words ―universal waste- battery‖ and the date the first battery is placed in the<br />

container. There are no labeling requirements for spent lead acid batteries.<br />

(2) For single lamps, clearly and legibly label the lamp with the words ―universal waste - lamp‖<br />

and the date the lamp was removed from service. For fluorescent lamps and high-intensity<br />

discharge lamps packaged in a container, clearly and legibly mark each lamp accumulation<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 30 of 123<br />

container with the words ―universal waste - lamp‖ and the date the first lamp in the container<br />

was removed from service.<br />

(3) For individual parts of mercury containing waste, clearly and legibly mark the part with the<br />

words ―universal waste – mercury containing waste‖ and the date the part was removed from<br />

service. For mercury-containing waste packaged in containers, clearly and legibly mark each<br />

waste accumulation container with the words ―universal waste - mercury containing waste‖ and<br />

the date the first waste placed in the container was generated.<br />

(4) For paint and other paint related wastes as referenced in Table 1, clearly and legibly mark<br />

each container of paint or paint related waste with the words ―universal waste- paint and paintrelated<br />

waste‖ and the date the waste was discarded. For paint-related waste packaged in<br />

waste accumulation containers, mark each waste accumulation container with the words<br />

―universal waste- paint and paint –related waste‖ and the date the first waste placed in the<br />

container was generated.<br />

3.6.5 Labeling Bagged Asbestos and Asbestos Containing Materials (ACMs)<br />

a. Generators of asbestos and ACMs (i.e., bags generated and accumulated/disposed of<br />

individually) shall comply with the following requirements:<br />

(1) Clearly and legibly label each bag with the following: ―DANGER, CONTAINS ASBESTOS<br />

FIBERS, AVOID CREATING DUST, CANCER, AND LUNG DISEASE HAZARD.‖<br />

(2) Label bags prior to being filled, in all instances.<br />

(3) Anything placed into an ACM-labeled bag will be assumed to be ACM or asbestoscontaminated<br />

waste and shall be disposed of accordingly.<br />

(4) Mark all bags with the generator’s name (responsible person), organization, removal<br />

location and removal date.<br />

Note: Bags may be preprinted or have separate labels affixed to the bags.<br />

3.6.6 Labeling Asbestos and ACMs Accumulated in Roll-offs<br />

a. Generators of ACM (bagged waste placed in roll-offs) shall:<br />

(1) Label roll-off containers with the following: ―DANGER, CONTAINS ASBESTOS FIBERS,<br />

AVOID CREATING DUST, CANCER AND LUNG DISEASE HAZARD.‖<br />

(2) Place labels on opposing sides for clear visibility during transport.<br />

3.6.7 Labeling Lead-Containing Waste<br />

a. Generators of lead-containing waste, including bags disposed individually or waste placed in<br />

drum, shall:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 31 of 123<br />

(1) Clearly and legibly label each container with the following: ―WARNING: CONTAINS LEAD<br />

POISON.‖<br />

(2) Mark all bagged waste with the generator’s name (responsible person), organization,<br />

removal location and removal date.<br />

3.6.8 Labeling Waste Containing Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)<br />

a. Generators of waste containing PCBs shall comply with the requirements below:<br />

(1) Non-leaking small capacitors with total volume of less than 100 cubic inches and<br />

fluorescent lamp ballasts if they are not labeled ―NON-PCB‖:<br />

(a) Clearly and legibly label each container with a description of the contents of the container<br />

(e.g., ―waste ballasts‖).<br />

(b) Do not use ―Hazardous Waste‖ labels or PCB labels.<br />

(c) Mark the date on the container that the waste was first placed inside.<br />

(d) Do not tape paper labels to waste containers.<br />

(2) For leaking small capacitors (total volume of less than 100 cubic inches), fluorescent light<br />

ballasts, and transformers, follow spill/release procedures in Chapter 12, Handling and<br />

Reporting Spills and Releases.<br />

(3) For PCB containing ballasts, transformers or other equipment which are not labeled ―NON-<br />

PCB‖ by the manufacturer, mark the date the ballast or other equipment was removed from<br />

service and call for waste pickup.<br />

3.6.9 Labeling Unknown Waste<br />

a. Generators who discover unknown wastes within their work area shall:<br />

(1) Mark the unknown material (RED HAZARD TAG) as ―Unknown – Pending Evaluation by<br />

Environmental‖ and notify X33333 for immediate attention.<br />

(2) Do not move or open the container holding the unknown from the original place of<br />

discovery. Potential dangers exist to untrained personnel handling unknown chemicals due to<br />

the inability to determine physical hazards (flammability, oxidizers) or health hazards (routes of<br />

entry, personal protective equipment).<br />

3.6.10 Labeling Gas Cylinders<br />

Generators shall maintain the original manufacturer’s label on the cylinder.<br />

3.6.11 Labeling Used Oil and Halogenated Waste Oil<br />

a. Generators shall comply with the following requirements for non-halogenated used oil:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 32 of 123<br />

(1) Keep refrigerants, solvents and other cleaners/degreasers segregated from used oils. For<br />

example, accumulate-in one drum-all engine oil from motor vehicles, vacuum pumps and other<br />

equipment;<br />

(2) Label containers as ―used oil‖ (not waste oil); and<br />

(3) Mark any oil stored or removed from the Alusol coolant recycling unit at B10 as ―used oil‖.<br />

b. In complying with requirements, generators shall label oil removed from chillers or other<br />

equipment that may contain Freon or other halogenated solvents as ―Halogenated Waste Oil.‖<br />

Note: Used oil is defined as any oil that has been refined from crude oil or any synthetic oil that<br />

has been used and, as a result, is spent or no longer usable. Used oil that has not come into<br />

contact with Freon or other halogenated compounds may be recycled.<br />

3.7 Storage Location Requirements<br />

3.7.1 General Location Requirements<br />

a. ISW is often generated in increments or aliquots, so ISW containers shall be used to<br />

accumulate the ISW at the point of generation until there is enough for pickup for disposal.<br />

(1) ISW shall be accumulated in a location that is secure and appropriate.<br />

(2) ISW containers shall be stored in locations protected from the weather, when possible.<br />

(3) If ISW is stored outdoors and in large quantities (55 gallons or more), the generator shall<br />

provide containment that will hold the waste and any rain water if the container should leak.<br />

(4) Generators shall not store ISW containers in vent hoods unless there is no other safe<br />

alternative.<br />

3.7.2 Satellite Accumulation Areas (SAAs)<br />

a. All ISW generated onsite, with the exception of bulk wastes accumulated in quantities<br />

exceeding 55 gallons, shall be managed within an SAA;<br />

b. SAAs shall be designated near the generation point for each type of ISW. For example:<br />

used oil, used oil filters, and used oil rags accumulated within the same room, will each have<br />

an individual designated SAA;<br />

c. SAAs may be adjacent to each other, but each shall be demarcated individually;<br />

d. SAAs shall be set up before the ISW is generated and placed in it;<br />

e. Contact the EO to register your SAA; and<br />

f. Complete form JF 1104 to identify the ISW to be accumulated and submit to the EO.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 33 of 123<br />

Note: The EO will initiate the posting of specific identification signs and marking of the SAA with<br />

paint or tape.<br />

3.8 Accumulation Limits and Requirements<br />

3.8.1 Satellite Accumulation Areas (SAAs)<br />

a. Generators shall only accumulate up to 55 gallons of ISW (if not acutely hazardous) before<br />

calling for waste pickup.<br />

b. Accumulation times shall comply with the following requirements:<br />

(1) For laboratories, do not accumulate waste in a container for more than three months.<br />

(2) For all other areas, do not accumulate waste for more than six months.<br />

Note: Acutely hazardous wastes have different storage limits. However, acutely hazardous<br />

wastes are rarely generated at JSC and will be flagged and the generator notified of<br />

requirements when the form JF1104 is submitted.<br />

3.8.2 Prohibitions<br />

a. Generators shall never move waste from one SAA to another SAA.<br />

b. Generators shall never bring wastes from an offsite facility (e.g. contractor owned or leased<br />

facility) to JSC or transfer wastes from one site (JSC, EF, SCTF, EPFOL) to another.<br />

3.8.3 Secondary Containment Requirements<br />

a. Generators shall obtain a secondary containment structure if the total capacity of liquid<br />

waste storage at a location is greater than 55 gallons and is outdoors (i.e., when there are<br />

multiple, adjacent SAAs and the aggregate capacity of all SAAs).<br />

b. The secondary containment structure shall be impervious and be able to hold the entire<br />

capacity of the largest container plus either contain or divert a 10-inch rainfall amount.<br />

c. Generators shall only contact the Facilities Contractor for draining. Containment draining<br />

and removal of drain caps by any other individuals is prohibited.<br />

d. Generators shall call Facilities Work Control, at X32038, if a waste containment structure is<br />

leaking, full or overflowing, or if waste or material has been spilled into the containment.<br />

e. Contact the EO for additional requirements related to secondary containments.<br />

3.8.4 Shipment for Disposal<br />

a. The generator shall record the date that waste is first placed in the device in order to ensure<br />

that the date is tracked and the requirement is met.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 34 of 123<br />

b. The generator shall identify any additional limitations on storage in the planning stages<br />

before the device was installed or used via communications with the EO.<br />

c. The EO shall arrange for off-site disposal of all industrial solid waste<br />

d. The EO shall manifest ISW offsite for proper disposal.<br />

e. In general, if more than 55 gallons of hazardous waste is accumulated, then the EO shall<br />

ship for disposal from on-site in less than 90 days from the date the first waste was placed in<br />

the device.<br />

f. The EO shall ship for disposal hazardous waste in roll-off containers within 90 days of waste<br />

being first placed into them.<br />

g. The EO shall ship other ISW, such as asbestos-contaminated material, as soon as the<br />

container is full or when the project is finished.<br />

3.8.5 Special Projects<br />

a. Special projects (e.g., metal finishing, vat chemical change-outs or non-routine cleaning<br />

projects) may generate ISW volumes exceeding 55 gallons of waste in one processing day at<br />

locations that may not be registered satellite accumulation areas. If more than 55 gallons or<br />

nine (9) cubic feet of waste will be generated by the activity, then the generator shall:<br />

b. Contact the EO to ensure that the proper containers are utilized and that the ISW can be<br />

picked up and transferred to the 90-day accumulation site on the same day it is generated.<br />

c. Mark drums with the date the drums are filled and called in to the Work Control Center and<br />

the EO before 2 p.m. for same-day pickup.<br />

3.9 General Responsibilities for ISW Generators<br />

3.9.1 Satellite Accumulation Areas<br />

a. ISW generators shall comply with the following minimum requirements:<br />

(1) Do not mix different or incompatible wastes in the same container. Refer to Chapter 14,<br />

Supplemental Waste Accumulation and Segregation Guide for guidance on determining the<br />

compatibility of specific wastes and their segregation requirements.<br />

(2) Keep containers closed except when adding waste. Make sure open-top drums have the lid<br />

on with the ring and bolt tightened except when adding waste. For liquid waste accumulation,<br />

either remove the funnel from the drum and put the drum bung back in place each time you<br />

add waste or use closed-top, screw-in, latching funnels with gaskets.<br />

(3) Use containers that are compatible with the waste; (e.g., do not place acidic waste in steel<br />

drums).<br />

(4) Do not store wastes in glass containers unless it is the only compatible material.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 35 of 123<br />

(5) Use only containers that are in good condition.<br />

(6) Keep the exterior of the container clean.<br />

(7) Use drip pans, absorbent pads to catch minor drips, slings, and spills where appropriate.<br />

(8) Do not overfill the container. Leave sufficient freeboard and arrange for a new container if<br />

necessary. As a general rule, no more than 50 gallons of liquid waste should be placed into a<br />

55 gallon drum (i.e., allow for 10% freeboard for heat expansion).<br />

(9) Do not store wastes in laboratory vent hoods unless there is no safe alternative.<br />

(10) Do not mix waste that contains any concentration of nitric acid with any other waste.<br />

(11) A qualified (trained) individual representing the generator’s organization shall complete<br />

and submit a form JF1104 for each waste stored in a satellite area and conduct a review<br />

whenever new or revised procedure or processes (procedural or chemical changes) are<br />

planned. Include waste disposal and accumulation activities in the review, and complete the<br />

review before the new procedure or process is initiated.<br />

(12) Accumulate ISW in accordance with the applicable guidelines, and promptly call for waste<br />

pick-up, as referenced in Section 3.10.<br />

(13) Products (single ingredient or mixtures) with exceeded expiration dates are presumed to<br />

be wastes. However, since expiration dates are sometimes arbitrary, the generator may<br />

determine that the products can be safely used after the listed expiration dates. If that option is<br />

acceptable, re-label the container to extend the expiration date accordingly.<br />

(14) Turn in products that contain explosive or potential peroxide-forming constituents for<br />

disposal no later than 10 months after purchase; expiration dates cannot be extended.<br />

(15) Identify products that cannot be used, and do not allow chemicals or products that cannot<br />

be used to sit in chemical lockers or shelves. If spray can nozzles are broken, expiration dates<br />

have passed, or if paints or adhesives have dried up, the product is considered unusable. At<br />

the time a product is identified to be unusable, it is considered a waste.<br />

(16) Look for waste minimization opportunities if a product is no longer needed, is contained<br />

within the original container and is within the expiration date. Explore waste minimization<br />

opportunities by:<br />

(a) Checking with other personnel within the same workgroup or organization to see if they can<br />

use it rather than ordering more or discarding it.<br />

(b) For sealed, unopened containers of product, check with the manufacturer or supplier to see<br />

if the material can be returned for a credit.<br />

3.9.2 Special Requirements for Laboratories<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 36 of 123<br />

a. Generators shall adhere to the following requirements for the accumulation of laboratory<br />

wastes:<br />

(1) Do not store ISW in glass containers unless it is the only compatible material.<br />

(2) Do not store ISW in laboratory vent hoods unless there is no safe alternative; hoods can be<br />

used for the transfer of wastes or chemicals to containers and for temporary observations of<br />

waste transfers to confirm that no vapors or heat are generated and that the waste can be<br />

safely sealed for storage.<br />

(3) Move the container to the hood to add wastes when depositing wastes into accumulation<br />

containers.<br />

(4) Do not immediately close the container after adding wastes. Allow a few minutes to ensure<br />

that no reactions will occur that could cause fumes or gas to be generated.<br />

(5) Once you are sure that no gases will be generated, close the container tightly, and move it<br />

to its proper storage location.<br />

(6) Maintain a detailed log of all waste added to an accumulation container.<br />

(7) Mix only the minimum amount of chemicals that are needed to do the job in order to<br />

minimize the amount of waste accumulated and disposed of after you are done with your<br />

activities.<br />

(8) Store/accumulate wastes for no more than 3 months.<br />

(9) Do not mix waste that contains any concentration of nitric acid with any other wastes. Nitric<br />

acid is extremely reactive, is both an oxidizer and a corrosive, and will generate heat and<br />

gases when mixed with organics and other similar materials.<br />

(10) Develop and maintain a chemical hygiene plan for all laboratories. Meet the following<br />

requirements during the review process:<br />

(a) Have the review completed by a qualified (degreed) chemist whenever new or revised<br />

laboratory procedures or processes (procedural or chemical changes) are planned;<br />

(b) Include waste disposal and accumulation activities in the review to see if waste collection<br />

and accumulation procedures changed; and<br />

(c) Conduct the review before the new procedure or process is initiated.<br />

3.9.3 Roll-off Storage Areas<br />

a. When accumulating ISW in rolloffs, generators shall:<br />

(1) Maintain the roll-off in good condition; report any damage to the EO.<br />

(2) Keep the roll-off container closed except when adding or removing ISW.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 37 of 123<br />

(3) Use roll-off containers with tarps to keep storm water from contacting wastes.<br />

(4) Contact the EO immediately if the roll-off collects storm water.<br />

(5) Minimize odors, fugitive dust, and air emissions from the roll-off container.<br />

(6) Make sure drain holes are closed and that plugs are available and operational, if<br />

applicable. Verify that plugged openings are not leaking prior to placing roll-off in use.<br />

(7) Check daily to make sure that only approved ISW (refer to JF1104 Form ―Waste<br />

Notification‖) has been placed in the roll-off container.<br />

(8) Tie down the container tarp at the end of each day (at a minimum).<br />

(9) The EO shall conduct an inspection of all hazardous waste roll-offs and surrounding areas<br />

each week.<br />

3.9.4 Miscellaneous Accumulation Devices<br />

a. Generators shall adhere to the following requirements for the accumulation of ISW in other<br />

types of accumulation devices:<br />

(1) Obtain approval by the EO before tanks and other devices are brought on-site or placed<br />

into service by following the steps outlined in Chapter 2 Environmental Planning.<br />

(2) Inspect approved accumulation or storage devices and ensure devices are free of<br />

contamination prior to being put into service.<br />

(3) Keep the device or tank closed except when actively filling or emptying it.<br />

(4) If the total volume of liquid accumulated or stored is greater than 55 gallons and is<br />

outdoors, obtain a secondary containment structure. The secondary containment structure<br />

must be impervious and be able to hold the entire volume of the largest single container plus a<br />

10-inch rainfall amount. Contact the EO for additional requirements.<br />

(5) Periodically inspect containment structures, and evaluate and remove any accumulated<br />

storm water. The Facilities Contractor is responsible for inspection and removal of liquids from<br />

containments. Other individuals are prohibited from draining containments or removing drain<br />

caps. If you see that a containment structure is leaking, full or overflowing, or contains spilled<br />

ISW or product, call Facilities Work Control at (X32038).<br />

(6) Call Facilities Work Control at (X32038) to request draining of storm water from secondary<br />

containments if an excessive accumulation or overflowing condition is observed.<br />

3.10 Waste Pickup Procedures<br />

Once a container is full or an accumulation time limit has been reached, the generator shall<br />

follow the instructions below for scheduling the ISW for pickup, subsequent transportation,<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 38 of 123<br />

manifesting, and disposal at an authorized off-site treatment/storage/disposal or recycling<br />

(TSDR) facility.<br />

3.10.1 Satellite Accumulation Areas (SAAs)<br />

a. Generators shall not store ISW in quantities greater than 55 gallons in any SAA.<br />

b. When a 55-gallon container is full (allowing for freeboard) or a 6-month time storage limit is<br />

reached, the generator shall write the date on the container and call for pickup that same day.<br />

c. To have the waste removed from the SAA within 72 hours by trained labor/teamster<br />

personnel, generators shall adhere to the following procedures:<br />

(1) Call Facilities Work Control when the container is full or when the time limit (3 months for<br />

laboratories, 6 months for all others) is reached.<br />

(2) Verify that the container contents are marked. Unlabeled containers cannot be accepted. A<br />

generic description of the contents is required (e.g., used oil), but do not place a hazardous<br />

waste label onto the container.<br />

(3) Complete form JF1161 ―Disposal Inventory for Miscellaneous Hazardous Wastes.‖<br />

(4) Call Facilities Work Control at (X32038). Ask for and write down the ISW pickup ticket<br />

number on form JF1161 ―Disposal Inventory for Miscellaneous Hazardous Wastes.‖ This is<br />

documentation that a request has been made for pickup in a timely manner.<br />

(5) The form JF1161 ―Disposal Inventory for Miscellaneous Hazardous Wastes‖ shall be<br />

available with the ISW container at the time of pickup. Please note on the JF1161 if the<br />

generating source is different from the pickup location (e.g., asbestos waste is often removed<br />

from one location and subsequently picked up at another).<br />

3.10.2 Discarded Chemicals and Products<br />

a. If an unused product (single ingredient or mixture) cannot be used by others or returned, the<br />

generator or requestor shall:<br />

(1) If it is a paint, an aerosol can, or if the container is 5 gallons or greater in volume, use the<br />

standard waste turn in and pickup procedures described above.<br />

(2) If the unused or excess product is not a paint or an aerosol can and the container is less<br />

than 5 gallons, then use the following pre-screening and approval process:<br />

Fill out a ―draft‖ form JF1161 that describes the contents of each container to be picked up.<br />

(3) Identify the JSC MSDS number for each container listed. If the product does not have a<br />

JSC MSDS number, then provide a copy of the MSDS with the draft JF 1161.<br />

(4) Contact the EO before calling Facilities Work Control.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 39 of 123<br />

(5) The EO will screen the products for any ingredients that will require special handling and<br />

respond by letting the requestor know which items may be turned in via the standard waste<br />

turn in and pickup procedures. Any items that require special handling will be flagged.<br />

(6) The requestor will be contacted with instructions for any items flagged as requiring special<br />

handling. These items will be picked up from the satellite accumulation area by specially<br />

trained personnel during designated and scheduled events.<br />

3.10.3 Roll-off Containers<br />

When the roll-off is full or it is within two weeks of the 90-day accumulation time limit, the<br />

generator shall contact the EO and request either a replacement (if necessary) or removal<br />

when no longer needed.<br />

3.10.4 Miscellaneous Accumulation Devices<br />

The generator shall contact the EO to request pickup of miscellaneous accumulation devices.<br />

3.10.5 Discarded or Excessed Equipment<br />

Equipment or processors may contain hazardous materials. Prior to discarding or excessing<br />

them, the generator may need to have them drained or decontaminated. The generator shall<br />

contact the EO to determine the appropriate handling for discarded or excessed equipment.<br />

3.11 Waste Treatment<br />

Treating wastes prior to disposal or other disposition is highly regulated and may require<br />

permits, design, and operational controls. The generator shall consult with the EO early in the<br />

planning process if treatment of any waste material is being considered. Obtain approval from<br />

the EO before treating any waste by following the steps outlined in Chapter 2 Environmental<br />

Planning.<br />

Note: Treatment includes neutralization, filtration, chemical reactions, flocculation, and other<br />

processes.<br />

3.12 Empty Containers<br />

a. Containers that meet the following criteria may be thrown into regular trash dumpsters or in<br />

some cases recycled through Logistics’ scrap metal program. See Chapter 4, Recycling and<br />

Managing Other Solid Wastes for additional information. Generators considering discarding<br />

containers as plant trash shall ensure that the containers meet all of the following criteria:<br />

(1) Are empty (i.e., physically remove all contents such that there is no flowing material and<br />

that any non-flowing material is scraped out of the container);<br />

(2) Are less than 5 gallons in volume;<br />

(3) Are not leaking residue into dumpsters;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 40 of 123<br />

(4) Are rendered unusable by punching a hole in the bottom; and<br />

(5) Do not contain aerosols or containerized gases above atmospheric pressure.<br />

Note: Containers that do not meet the above criteria are considered ISW, and generators shall<br />

manage them in accordance with all the requirements of this chapter.<br />

3.13 Gas Cylinders<br />

Gas cylinders that contain quantities of contained gases other than inert gases (e.g., breathing<br />

air, nitrogen, argon) have specific disposal requirements and special equipment handling and<br />

storage requirements. Excess all gas cylinders via the Center Operations Directorate Logistics<br />

Division.<br />

3.14 Processors and Other Equipment<br />

a. Devices such as scrubbers and other processors (water knives, vats, cooling ponds, etc)<br />

often contain hazardous or regulated materials that are not waste and do not have to follow<br />

any waste-related regulations while operating. However, once the media within the devices is<br />

no longer usable or is discarded during periodic maintenance activities, it becomes an ISW.<br />

(1) Planning for periodic removal of process materials shall be done in advance of the need to<br />

remove it.<br />

(2) Obtain approval from the EO by following the procedures in Chapter 2 Environmental<br />

Planning before using equipment which requires removal of process materials.<br />

3.15 Medical Wastes<br />

Special rules apply to medical and pathogenic waste, and the requirements can be found in<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> 1700.1, ―JSC Safety and Health Handbook.‖ However, if there is a chemical or toxic<br />

constituent in the medical waste, some ISW regulations may also apply. These requirements<br />

are evaluated on a case-by-case basis. If you generate or plan to generate a waste that fits<br />

this description, contact the Occupational Health Office. Also, if there is a hazardous chemical<br />

or toxic constituent or characteristic of the waste, contact the EO.<br />

3.16 Precious Metal Waste<br />

a. Special rules and exemptions apply to wastes containing precious metals (gold, silver,<br />

platinum, palladium, iridium, osmium, rhodium, and/or ruthenium). These requirements are<br />

evaluated on a case by case basis. Generators shall follow the procedures in Chapter 2<br />

Environmental Planning to gain approval and specific requirements prior to generating a<br />

waste.<br />

b. Additionally, there may be asset recovery requirements. The generator shall include the JSC<br />

Property Disposal Officer (x35252) in the project planning stages.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 41 of 123<br />

3.17 Radioactive or Radiological Wastes<br />

Special rules apply to radioactive and radiological wastes, and those requirements can be<br />

found in <strong>JPR</strong> 1700.1, ―JSC Safety and Health Handbook.‖ However, if there is a chemical or<br />

toxic constituent in the radiological waste, some ISW regulations may apply. These<br />

requirements are evaluated on a case-by-case basis. Generators shall contact the EO by<br />

following the procedures in Chapter 2 Environmental Planning and the JSC Radiation Safety<br />

Office prior to generating a waste that fits this description.<br />

3.18 Temporary ISW Storage Tanks or Storage Devices<br />

If temporary, portable tanks are required to collect ISW due to unforeseen circumstances, the<br />

generator shall obtain approval from the EO by following the procedures in Chapter 2<br />

Environmental Planning. The EO will work to coordinate with the requestor to provide an<br />

appropriate device and to develop storage and operating instructions to ensure that all<br />

regulatory requirements are met.<br />

3.19 Responsibilities<br />

3.19.1 All Personnel<br />

Everyone who generates ISW shall follow the requirements for training, notification,<br />

segregation, accumulation, labeling, storage, pickup, and disposition described in this<br />

document.<br />

3.19.2 Supervisors<br />

Supervisors shall ensure that employees and contractors who generate or manage ISW follow<br />

all requirements in this Chapter.<br />

3.19.3 Facility Managers<br />

a. Facility Managers shall be responsible for the following:<br />

(1) Know the facilities and operations in their areas of responsibility that generate ISW; and<br />

(2) Include ISW accumulation areas in their routine inspections.<br />

3.20 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

a. Personnel who perform any of the following functions shall annually complete ISW Training<br />

(available online or by contacting the EO):<br />

(1) Request pickup and disposal of laboratory chemicals/wastes, used oils, solvents, paint<br />

debris, aerosols, electro-finishing waste, or any other chemical or chemically contaminated<br />

wastes;<br />

(2) Have responsibility for a SAA;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 42 of 123<br />

(3) Request roll-offs or drums to dispose of ISW;<br />

(4) Repair or maintain equipment that contains or stores ISW;<br />

(5) Discard fluorescent lamps or lead acid/nickel cadmium/mercury/silver batteries;<br />

(6) Supervise employees who have any of the above responsibilities; or<br />

(7) Serve as a Facility Manager in a facility where ISW is generated or stored.<br />

3.21 Records and Forms<br />

The EO shall retain all submitted JF1104s.<br />

Table 1-ISW Requirements Quick Reference Guide<br />

Find the specific waste type, activity, or storage device in the left column below. The<br />

requirements for notification, labeling, storage areas, accumulation, and waste pickup are<br />

found in the row of the table associated with that waste, activity, or device. For example,<br />

asbestos collected in a roll-off container shall meet the requirements found in Sections 3.4.1,<br />

3.4.2, 3.6.5, 3.6.6, 3.7.3, 3.9.3, 3.10.3. Sections 3.2 and 3.4 apply to anyone generating and<br />

collecting wastes. New wastes, altered wastes, and special packaging may require review and<br />

approval by the EO using procedures outlined in Chapter 2 Environmental Planning.<br />

Waste, Activity or<br />

Storage Device<br />

Special<br />

Requirements Notification Labeling<br />

Storage<br />

Location<br />

Requirements<br />

Limits on<br />

Storage<br />

Management<br />

Requirements<br />

Waste<br />

Pickup<br />

Asbestos &<br />

Asbestos<br />

Containing Material<br />

(ACM) placed in<br />

bags and stored in<br />

a roll-off<br />

Asbestos &<br />

Asbestos<br />

Containing Material<br />

(ACM) placed in<br />

bags and called for<br />

waste pickup<br />

3.4.1 and<br />

3.4.2<br />

3.6.5 and<br />

3.6.6<br />

3.7.3 and 3.9.3 No<br />

maximum<br />

storage<br />

limit<br />

3.4.1 3.6.5 3.7.1 Call<br />

X32038 as<br />

soon as<br />

generated<br />

3.7.3 and 3.9.3 3.10.3<br />

3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 43 of 123<br />

Waste, Activity or<br />

Storage Device<br />

Special<br />

Requirements Notification Labeling<br />

Storage<br />

Location<br />

Requirements<br />

Limits on<br />

Storage<br />

Management<br />

Requirements<br />

Waste<br />

Pickup<br />

Batteries, Alkaline<br />

Batteries: Lithium,<br />

Mercury, Nickel,<br />

Nickel-cadmium<br />

(Universal Waste)<br />

Batteries: Lead Acid<br />

Batteries being<br />

managed under 40<br />

CFR 266 Subpart G<br />

Construction<br />

activities generating<br />

plant trash or<br />

construction and<br />

demolition debris<br />

Discarded<br />

chemicals and<br />

products. Includes<br />

new, unused, and<br />

unopened<br />

chemicals.<br />

Discarded<br />

equipment or<br />

processors<br />

containing<br />

hazardous<br />

constituents or<br />

materials<br />

Individual<br />

alkaline batteries<br />

can go in the<br />

trash. Do not<br />

accumulate<br />

alkaline batteries<br />

for waste pickup.<br />

See Chapter 4.0<br />

3.4.1 3.6.4 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

3.4.1 3.6.4 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Call x36207 -- -- -- 3.8.1 3.9.2 3.10.2<br />

and<br />

3.10.1<br />

Call x36207 3.14 -- -- -- -- 3.14<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 44 of 123<br />

Waste, Activity or<br />

Storage Device<br />

Special<br />

Requirements Notification Labeling<br />

Storage<br />

Location<br />

Requirements<br />

Limits on<br />

Storage<br />

Management<br />

Requirements<br />

Waste<br />

Pickup<br />

Precious metals<br />

(silver, gold,<br />

platinum) or<br />

property containing<br />

precious metals<br />

Empty containers<br />

Contact JSC<br />

Property<br />

Disposal Officer<br />

at x35252<br />

See 3.12 to<br />

determine if this<br />

section applies<br />

to your container<br />

-- -- -- -- -- --<br />

3.4 3.6.1 3.7.1 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Equipment<br />

containing ISW<br />

Equipment<br />

containing PCBs<br />

Call X36207 3.14 -- -- -- -- 3.14<br />

Call x36207 3.4 -- -- -- 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Explosives See <strong>JPR</strong> 1700.1,<br />

JSC Safety and<br />

Health<br />

Handbook and<br />

3.9.1<br />

Fluorescent Lamps,<br />

metal halide lamps,<br />

mercury vapor<br />

lamps (universal<br />

waste)<br />

3.4.1 3.6.4 3.7.2 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 45 of 123<br />

Waste, Activity or<br />

Storage Device<br />

Special<br />

Requirements Notification Labeling<br />

Storage<br />

Location<br />

Requirements<br />

Limits on<br />

Storage<br />

Management<br />

Requirements<br />

Waste<br />

Pickup<br />

Industrial solid<br />

waste. )Examples<br />

include: used oil, oil<br />

rags, oil filters,<br />

acids, caustics,<br />

aerosols, paints,<br />

thinners, solvents,<br />

epoxies, herbicides,<br />

fungicides,<br />

pesticides, photo<br />

waste, organic lab<br />

waste)<br />

3.4.1 3.6.1 3.7 as<br />

appropriate<br />

3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1 or<br />

3.10.2<br />

ISW associated<br />

with Laboratories<br />

See Chapter<br />

13.0<br />

3.4.1 3.6.1 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 and<br />

3.9.1<br />

3.9.1 and 3.9.2 3.10.2<br />

and<br />

3.10.1<br />

Lead containing<br />

wastes including<br />

lead solder (in bars,<br />

spools, sleeves,<br />

paste, etc.)<br />

Medical waste See 3.15<br />

3.4.1 3.6.1 and<br />

3.6.7<br />

3.7.1 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Metals, reactive<br />

when exposed to<br />

air, water, or other<br />

materials<br />

See Chapter<br />

13.0<br />

3.4.1 3.6.1 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 and<br />

3.9.1<br />

3.9.1 and 3.9.2 3.10.2<br />

and<br />

3.10.1<br />

Mercury Containing<br />

Wastes (contained<br />

in equipment or<br />

articles)<br />

3.4.1 3.6.4 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 and<br />

3.9.1<br />

3.9.1 and 3.9.2 3.10.1<br />

and<br />

3.10.2<br />

Mercury Wastes<br />

(spill residue and<br />

liquid mercury)<br />

3.4.1 3.6.1 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 46 of 123<br />

Waste, Activity or<br />

Storage Device<br />

Special<br />

Requirements Notification Labeling<br />

Storage<br />

Location<br />

Requirements<br />

Limits on<br />

Storage<br />

Management<br />

Requirements<br />

Waste<br />

Pickup<br />

Paint and Paint<br />

related Wastes<br />

(Universal Waste):<br />

Used or unused<br />

paint, spent<br />

solvents used in<br />

painting, PPE,<br />

contaminated rags,<br />

gloves and debris<br />

resulting from paint<br />

operations, filters,<br />

cleanup residues<br />

from painting and<br />

paint removal<br />

activities, paint<br />

booth stripping<br />

materials, and other<br />

paint related wastes<br />

resulting from paint<br />

removal activities<br />

PCB Containing<br />

Wastes (other than<br />

in equipment)<br />

3.4.1 3.6.4 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

3.4.1 3.6.1 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Pharmaceutical<br />

products that are<br />

discarded such as<br />

epinephrine lithium<br />

magnesium sulfate<br />

Call X36207 3.4.1 3.6.1 3.7.1 and 3.7.2 3.8.1 and<br />

3.9.1<br />

3.9.1 and 3.9.2 3.10.2<br />

and<br />

3.10.1<br />

Miscellaneous<br />

Accumulation<br />

Devices (tanks,<br />

sumps, etc.)<br />

3.4.3 3.4.3 3.6.3 3.7.4 3.8.3 3.9.4 3.10.4<br />

New Tanks See 3.2<br />

Radiological wastes See 3.16<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 47 of 123<br />

Waste, Activity or<br />

Storage Device<br />

Special<br />

Requirements Notification Labeling<br />

Storage<br />

Location<br />

Requirements<br />

Limits on<br />

Storage<br />

Management<br />

Requirements<br />

Waste<br />

Pickup<br />

Roll-off, Wastes<br />

stored in roll-offs<br />

3.4 3.6.2 3.7.3 3.8.3 3.9.3 3.10.3<br />

Temporary Tanks<br />

or Storage Devices<br />

3.4.1 and<br />

3.4.3<br />

4.6.3 3.7.4 3.8.3 3.9.4 3.10.4<br />

Unknown wastes Call X36207 -- 3.6.9 -- -- -- --<br />

Used oil from<br />

Building 10<br />

3.4 3.6.11 3.7.1 3.8.1 3.9.1 3.10.1<br />

Waste Treatment See 3.11<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 48 of 123<br />

Chapter 4.0 Recycling and Managing Other Solid Wastes (including Plant Trash)<br />

4.1 Scope<br />

All wastes generated from JSC, EF, SCTF and EPFOL are considered industrial wastes by the<br />

state of Texas. Wastes are further broken down into hazardous and non-hazardous. Plant<br />

trash is one category of non-hazardous industrial waste.<br />

4.1.1 Waste Definition<br />

Plant trash is produced as a result of plant production, manufacturing, laboratory, general<br />

office, cafeteria or food service operations. See Section 4.3.1 for a detailed list.<br />

4.1.2 JSC Recycling Commitment<br />

JSC has committed to diverting 50% of our solid waste from landfills by 2015 through<br />

recycling. JSC recycles paper products, aluminum cans, plastic bottles, batteries, ink<br />

cartridges, scrap metal and construction and demolition wastes. See Section 4.3.2 for<br />

information on recycling programs.<br />

4.1.3 Recycling Hierarchy<br />

a. JSC uses the common hierarchy for disposing of unwanted materials: reduce, reuse, and<br />

recycle. The preferred method for reducing solid waste is source reduction. For any questions<br />

regarding recycling, contact the EO.<br />

(1) All site-wide employees, civil servants and contractors at JSC, EF, SCTF and EPFOL shall:<br />

(a) Dispose of wastes in accordance with the proper regulatory process. If you manage<br />

hazardous wastes or wastes listed in Table 1, see Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste.<br />

(b) Comply with this Chapter.<br />

4.2 Regulated Processes<br />

4.2.1 All employees shall:<br />

a. Make every effort to reduce material use in the performance of their job.<br />

b. Manage all waste, which is contaminated or contain chemicals or toxic materials, in accordance<br />

with Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste;<br />

c. Use the Redistribution and Utilization (R&U) system for reusable items;<br />

d. Recycle items via JSC’s Recycling Programs;<br />

e. Dispose only of those items legally defined as ―plant trash‖ in trash receptacles, dumpsters and<br />

roll-offs (see Section 4.3.1).<br />

4.2.2 Prohibited Dumping<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 49 of 123<br />

Intentional disposition or placement of solid wastes on the ground surface or buried on site is<br />

expressly prohibited and shall not occur without authorization from the EO. This includes the<br />

disposition of excavated dirt associated with construction, concrete or other building materials<br />

associated with construction/demolition/maintenance, and the stockpiling of other materials for<br />

potential or future reuse for which there is no specifically funded project (e.g., placement of<br />

unusable equipment such as excessed transformers in laydown areas or stockpiling of<br />

telephone poles).<br />

4.2.3 International Flight Generated Garbage<br />

Regulated garbage, as defined in 7 CFR 330.400 and 9 CFR 94.5, which is generated on<br />

NASA aircraft during international flights and that arrive at NASA Ellington Field or El Paso<br />

Forward Operating Location, shall be managed in accordance with the Houston Airport System<br />

Customs and Border Protection Compliance Agreement #042710.<br />

4.3 Requirements<br />

4.3.1 Plant Trash<br />

a. Plant trash includes food wastes, linings, wrappings, wooden packaging materials, cafeteria<br />

wastes, glass, aluminum foil, plastics, landscape trimmings, Styrofoam, rope, twine,<br />

uncontaminated rubber, uncontaminated wooden materials, equipment belts, wirings,<br />

uncontaminated cloth, metal bindings, empty containers with a holding capacity of five gallons or<br />

less, uncontaminated floor sweepings and/or food packaging that are produced as a result of plant<br />

production, manufacturing, laboratory, general office, cafeteria or food service operations.<br />

b. Plant trash does not include oils, lubricants of any type, oil filters, contaminated soils, sludge,<br />

wastewaters, and bulk liquids. Refer to Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste for<br />

requirements for these wastes.<br />

4.3.2 Recycling Programs<br />

Paper, cardboard, aluminum cans, plastic bottles, scrap metal (aluminum, steel, iron, and<br />

stainless steel), landscape trimmings, cafeteria food preparation scraps, and uncontaminated<br />

wooden pallets are defined as plant trash; these items are not placed in trash receptacles,<br />

dumpsters or roll-offs and is recycled at JSC. All employees shall manage the referenced<br />

recyclables in accordance with the following requirements:<br />

4.3.2.1 Aluminum Cans<br />

a. Place in the designated aluminum can recycling container for your area.<br />

b. If the container becomes full before its regularly scheduled pickup, contact the Custodial<br />

Contractor X39563.<br />

4.3.2.2 Rechargeable Batteries<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 50 of 123<br />

a. Single alkaline batteries are disposed of as plant trash.<br />

b. All other types of batteries are recycled through the ISW program in accordance with<br />

Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste.<br />

4.3.2.3 Cardboard<br />

a. Place all recyclable cardboard in the designated recycling location for your area.<br />

b. Some cardboard is not suitable for recycling. Refer to Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid<br />

Waste for information on chemical, oil, or grease contaminated cardboard. Paperboard such<br />

as cereal boxes, cardboard with wax coating, and cardboard with food/beverage residue or<br />

excess moisture or excess moisture may be thrown in the regular trash.<br />

Note: For a list of cardboard recycling carts throughout JSC, EF, and SCTF, click on the following<br />

link: http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/docs/RecycleCartContactlist.doc.<br />

4.3.2.4 Construction and Demolition (C&D)<br />

a. Recycling shall be included in the planning process of any C&D, addressing the specs in<br />

contracts and necessary recordkeeping.<br />

b. Building materials from C&D projects shall be recycled and reused to the maximum extent<br />

possible. The method of recycling is dependent upon the nature and quantity of the material,<br />

the type of project and the contractor.<br />

c. Recyclable and reusable materials not handled through the project shall be recycled through<br />

other JSC recycling and reuse programs.<br />

d. PMs shall contact the Logistics Office to coordinate roll-off delivery and pickup, and other<br />

transportation services.<br />

e. Under no circumstances shall recyclable materials be sent to a landfill.<br />

4.3.2.5 Fluorescent Lamps<br />

All fluorescent lamps shall be recycled through the ISW Program. Refer to Chapter 3,<br />

Managing Industrial Solid Waste for requirements on managing this type of waste.<br />

4.3.2.6 Mixed Office Paper<br />

a. Waste office paper shall be placed in the designated recycling container for your area.<br />

b. The Custodial Staff shall empty the containers on a regular basis.<br />

c. If the container becomes full before its regularly scheduled pickup, the Custodial Contractor<br />

X39563 shall be contacted.<br />

d. Table 4-1provides a list of recyclable and non-recyclable paper items that shall be followed.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 51 of 123<br />

Table 2 - Recyclable and Non-Recyclable Paper Items<br />

Recyclable<br />

All white and colored paper<br />

Brochure and pamphlets<br />

JSC Roundup<br />

Envelopes (including plastic windows or<br />

labels)<br />

Self-adhesive notes (i.e., Post-It Notes)<br />

Scratch, message and memo pads<br />

Junk mail<br />

Legal pads, steno pads, spiral notebooks<br />

Magazines<br />

Manila folders (including plastic or metal<br />

strips)<br />

Manuals with glue bindings<br />

Posters<br />

Receipts<br />

Soft cover books<br />

4.3.2.7 Plastic Bottles<br />

Non-Recyclable<br />

Newspapers<br />

Telephone books<br />

Dark colored (pocket) folders<br />

Hard covered books<br />

Photographs<br />

Wrapper for paper reams<br />

Paper from food and restroom<br />

areas<br />

Any paper product similar to that<br />

of a cereal box<br />

a. Only plastic bottles marked with the #1 recycling symbols (PET) shall be placed in the<br />

designated plastic bottle recycling container for your area.<br />

b. If the container becomes full before its regularly scheduled pickup, the Custodial Contractor<br />

X39563 shall be contacted.<br />

4.3.2.8 Precious Metals<br />

Refer to Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste for requirements for managing precious<br />

metals.<br />

4.3.2.9 Scrap Metals<br />

a. Aluminum, steel, copper and other types of scrap metal shall be recycled through JSC’s<br />

Scrap Metal Recycling Program.<br />

(1) Scrap metal shall be segregated into separate containers.<br />

(2) When containers are full:<br />

(a) JSC Form 25A ―Request for Turn-In or Issue of Excess Property To/From JSC<br />

Redistribution and Utilization‖ shall be completed.<br />

(b) Logistics Work Control X42222 shall be contacted for pickup.<br />

4.3.2.10 Toner and Ink Jet Cartridges<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 52 of 123<br />

a. Empty cartridges shall be placed into a cartridge recycle box or an appropriately labeled<br />

empty cardboard box. All cartridges may be recycled, including ink jet, laser, black and white<br />

or color. Boxes are usually located near the main copy machines in each building or on<br />

designated floors within buildings.<br />

b. Logistics Work Control X42222 shall be contacted with questions about toner cartridge<br />

recycling.<br />

4.3.2.11 Wooden Pallets<br />

The Center Operations Directorate Logistics Transportation Department X36563 shall be<br />

contacted to request pickup of wooden pallets for on-site reuse or off-site refurbishment.<br />

4.3.3 Reuse Programs<br />

Reuse refers to those materials or components of solid waste that can be used in their original<br />

form more than once. Reuse is managed through JSC’s R&U department. It is responsible for<br />

collecting, sorting, distributing and selling usable but no longer needed items. JSC has several<br />

existing reuse programs:<br />

4.3.3.1 Electronics<br />

a. The JSC Supply and Support Services organization shall be contacted to donate electronics<br />

(typewriters, printers, calculators, overhead projectors, electronic copy boards) and computer<br />

equipment for reuse.<br />

b. The person turning in the equipment shall complete and sign a ―Property Pass Request and<br />

Removal Permit.‖ Refer to <strong>JPR</strong> 4300 for more information.<br />

4.3.3.2 Government Property<br />

a. Government property that is excess to the organization shall be turned in using form 25A.<br />

b. No property shall be thrown in the trash.<br />

c. For assistance, Facilities Work Control X42222 shall be contacted.<br />

4.3.3.3 Office Supplies<br />

a. Excess office supplies shall be boxed.<br />

b. Property Disposal X37947 or jsc-excesspr@mail.nasa.gov) shall be contacted for pickup.<br />

No paperwork is necessary.<br />

4.3.3.4 Furniture<br />

Logistics Work Control X42222 shall be contacted for pickup of unwanted furniture.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 53 of 123<br />

4.4 Responsibilities<br />

4.4.1 All Personnel shall:<br />

a. Know what items can be recycled and place recyclable materials in the appropriate container.<br />

b. Know what can be reused and follow the appropriate process for turning excess items in to R&U.<br />

4.4.2 Facility Managers (FMs) shall:<br />

a. Know the facilities and operations within their areas of responsibility;<br />

b. Know what types of solid waste and recyclable items are generated within those areas; and<br />

c. Designate suitable locations for recycling containers within their areas of responsibility.<br />

4.4.3 Contract Program Managers shall:<br />

a. Track the type and amount of material recycled by their contracts outside of JSC Recycling<br />

Programs; and<br />

b. Report annually to the EO in accordance with the Environmental and Energy Consuming<br />

Product Compliance Reports Data Requirements Description (DRD).<br />

4.4.4 Custodial Contract Managers shall:<br />

Track and report to the EO the amounts of waste landfilled and recycled, including mixed<br />

paper, cardboard, aluminum cans, and plastic bottles in accordance with the Environmental<br />

and Energy Consuming Product Compliance Reports DRD.<br />

4.4.5 Custodial Staff shall:<br />

Be knowledgeable about the recyclable materials generated in their assigned buildings and<br />

how to dispose and recycle each item accordingly.<br />

4.4.6 Project Managers shall:<br />

a. Evaluate and plan for the management of solid waste and recycling of construction and<br />

demolition (C&D) waste during the planning, design and implementation of all construction and<br />

modification projects.<br />

b. Strive to recycle the maximum amount possible of C&D waste In accordance with best<br />

management practices and with LEED practices.<br />

c. Provide the quantities and destinations of material recycled to the EO at the completion of each<br />

project.<br />

d. Provide the weight of material sent to the landfill at the completion of each project.<br />

4.4.7 The JSC Property Disposal Officer shall:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 54 of 123<br />

Track and report annually to the EO the type and amount of scrap metal and toner cartridges<br />

recycled by JSC.<br />

4.4.8 The EO shall:<br />

Provide implementation and market research assistance and training to employees for<br />

recyclables and reuse of materials upon request.<br />

4.5 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

It is recommended, but not required that personnel involved in recycling activities and supervisors<br />

complete recycling training available through the Environmental Learning Center<br />

(http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/index.cfm).<br />

4.6 Records and Forms<br />

a. The Custodial Contract Program Manager shall maintain records of monthly waste disposal<br />

and recycling weights for paper, cardboard, plastic bottles and aluminum cans.<br />

b. The Center Operations Directorate Logistics Department shall track recycled scrap metal,<br />

tires, wooden pallets and toner cartridges.<br />

c. The EO shall keep records of all landfilled and recycled materials.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 55 of 123<br />

Chapter 5.0 Managing Regulated Air Emissions<br />

5.1 Scope<br />

a. This chapter outlines the requirements, policies and procedures for equipment that produces<br />

air emissions at JSC, EF, SCTF, and EPFOL. This includes implementing requirements during<br />

the design, construction, operation, modification, replacement, and decommissioning of new<br />

and existing facilities that contribute airborne contaminants to the atmosphere.<br />

b. All facilities or sources of air contaminants, no matter how big or small, are required to<br />

obtain some form of authorization. Authorization to operate stationary sources, (not mobile<br />

sources, i.e. automobiles) is required from the Texas Commission on Environmental Quality<br />

(TCEQ) and is required to be operated and maintained in compliance with applicable Federal<br />

and State requirements.<br />

5.2 Regulated Processes<br />

5.2.1 Air Emissions<br />

Processes that emit air contaminants to the atmosphere, including, but not limited to,<br />

combustion byproducts, nitrogen oxides, sulfur oxides, particulates, toxic organic and inorganic<br />

constituents, or other non-inert gases shall be evaluated for applicability of emissions<br />

regulations, permitting requirements, and emissions restrictions.<br />

5.2.2 Fugitive Emissions<br />

Organizations that use chemicals or fuels where there is a potential to emit air contaminants<br />

shall have a process for accurately tracking usage. The EO from the JSC Hazardous Materials<br />

Inventory will collect this information from organizations in order to compile annual emissions<br />

reports to regulatory agencies.<br />

5.2.3 Emission Sources<br />

a. The following is a list of current JSC processes that are regulated under Federal and State<br />

air regulations. The EO—prior to purchase, installation, modification, replacement, elimination,<br />

decommissioning, or ceasing operation—shall evaluate activities, processes, and equipment<br />

related to this list.<br />

(1) Abrasive blasting<br />

(2) Laser cutting<br />

(3) Coating and painting operations (indoor and outdoor)<br />

(4) Cleaning and surface preparation (includes paint stripping, solvent and steam cleaning)<br />

(5) External combustion sources (boilers, water heaters, space heaters, flares, waste<br />

incinerators)<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 56 of 123<br />

(6) Stationary internal combustion engines (including unattached jet engines)<br />

(7) Scrubber venting (including groundwater stripper)<br />

(8) Solvent using processes (includes film cleaning machines)<br />

(9) Processes using adhesives and glues<br />

(10) Ammonia venting<br />

(11) Demolition activities<br />

(12) Wood working operations (e.g., sanding, sawing)<br />

(13) Unauthorized releases with air emissions from volatile organic compounds (VOCs),<br />

ammonia, natural gas, or other regulated materials<br />

(14) Any process that uses/emits VOCs or NOx or Hazardous Air Pollutants<br />

(15) Diesel, gasoline, and E-85 dispensing stations and associated fuel storage tanks<br />

(16) Fuel Storage tanks for boilers and generators<br />

(17) Fuel transport trucks<br />

(18) Refrigeration and comfort cooling systems<br />

(19) Fire suppression systems using Halon<br />

5.3 Requirements for Ozone Depleting Substances (ODS)<br />

5.3.1 All Personnel involved in procurement, handling, reporting, or disposal of ODS<br />

or ODS-containing equipment shall:<br />

a. Reduce or eliminate the acquisition, use and emission of ODS from products and services in<br />

accordance with Chapter 11, Sustainable Acquisition requirements to meet the Federal<br />

Acquisition Regulations and the Clean Air Act.<br />

b. Substitute safe alternatives to ODS to the maximum extent practicable in subcontracts,<br />

solicitations, specifications and purchase descriptions.<br />

c. Unless a specific Waiver for Essential Uses, as referenced in <strong>JPR</strong> 1700.1 Chapter 9, has<br />

been approved, procurements shall not:<br />

(1) Include any specification, standard, drawing, or other document that requires the use of an<br />

ODS in the design, manufacture, test, operation, or maintenance of any system, subsystem,<br />

item, component, or process; and<br />

(2) Include any specification, standard, drawing, or other document that establishes a<br />

requirement that can only be met by use of an ODS.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 57 of 123<br />

d. Employees disposing of ODS refrigerant-containing equipment shall comply with Federal<br />

and JSC requirements. Refer to CWI JB9W-12 ―JSC Instructions for Excess and Disposal of<br />

Government Property‖, Section 10.1.4 Hazardous Items.<br />

e. Employees disposing of refrigerants removed or reclaimed from its facilities or equipment<br />

shall contact the EO prior to disposal.<br />

5.3.2 Certified Technicians and Recovery Equipment<br />

a. All employees, including contractors and subcontractors, servicing ODS refrigerantcontaining<br />

equipment shall comply with applicable requirements, including:<br />

(1) The use of EPA-certified technicians; and<br />

(2) The use of EPA-certified and registered recovery/recycling units.<br />

(a) Intentional venting of ODS refrigerants and substitutes into the atmosphere is prohibited.<br />

(b) All refrigerant leaks or releases greater than 25 pounds shall be reported immediately to<br />

the EO.<br />

(c) Maintenance activities on ODS containing equipment shall be recorded in the ―Equipment<br />

Refrigerant Servicing Log.‖<br />

5.3.3 Contract Program Managers shall:<br />

Annually report specified ODS information to the EO in accordance with the Environmental and<br />

Energy Consuming Product Compliance Reports Data Requirements Description (DRD).<br />

5.4 Responsibilities<br />

5.4.1 All personnel who generate, operate, monitor, or are involved in the<br />

management of air emission sources, shall:<br />

a. Contact the EO prior to modifying or replacing an existing (or installing a new) air emission<br />

source.<br />

b. Coordinate with the EO on all designs for new facilities and all modifications or replacement<br />

to existing facilities that will result in the emission of pollutants to the atmosphere.<br />

c. Maintain, operate and calibrate required pollution abatement and monitoring equipment.<br />

d. Contact the EO a minimum of 14 calendar days prior to a planned maintenance, startup or<br />

shutdown activity that could result in unauthorized air emissions.<br />

5.4.2 Facility Managers (FMs) shall:<br />

Know the facilities, operations and associated requirements in their areas of responsibility that<br />

are, or have the potential to be, sources of air pollution.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 58 of 123<br />

5.4.3 DLOs shall:<br />

a. Ensure that employees under their direction are aware of any applicable air permit<br />

requirements and emissions limits;<br />

b. Ensure that the EO is contacted prior to initiating a new or modified process or purchasing<br />

equipment that may emit air contaminants; and<br />

c. Ensure that any new or changed material or process is evaluated for the possibility of an<br />

accidental release of air pollution and, if such a possibility exists, suitable safeguards and<br />

emergency response activities are included in the design.<br />

5.4.4 Clinical Services Branch shall:<br />

Provide the EO with accurate annual reports on the amount and type of chemicals used and<br />

stored at each JSC, EF, SCTF, and EPFOL.<br />

5.4.5 The EO shall:<br />

a. Prepare monthly and yearly metrics and reports to comply with Federal and State air<br />

regulations.<br />

b. Obtain and maintain emissions inventory documentation involved in facilities programs,<br />

which may affect the quality of the environment.<br />

c. Place and maintain air emission tags on all regulated equipment.<br />

d. Submit timely notifications for emission events, scheduled maintenance, startup or<br />

shutdown activities, to TCEQ, and obtain any permits or authorizations as required.<br />

5.5 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

5.5.1 General Air Emissions Training<br />

Air emissions training is not mandatory. However, personnel involved in the design,<br />

construction, operation, maintenance, modification, or decommissioning of air emissions<br />

sources and their supervisors are encouraged to complete air emissions training available by<br />

contacting the EO.<br />

5.5.2 ODS Servicing Training<br />

Personnel servicing ODS refrigerant-containing equipment shall obtain and maintain EPA<br />

certification. Obtaining and documenting this training is the responsibility of the DLO or<br />

contractor.<br />

5.5.3 Halon Equipment Servicing Training<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 59 of 123<br />

Technicians who test, maintain, repair, or dispose of Halon-containing equipment shall obtain<br />

training regarding Halon emissions reductions. Obtaining and documenting this training is the<br />

responsibility of the DLO or contractor.<br />

5.6 Records and Forms<br />

a. Required logs shall be completed on each operating day for the equipment or in accordance<br />

with the instructions on the log or as directed by the EO.<br />

(1) The logs shall be submitted to the EO as directed.<br />

5.7 Specific DLO-required records are listed in the Table 3.<br />

Table 3 - Specific DLO-Required Records<br />

Source Category Operating Data Responsible Party<br />

Boilers Run time log Boiler operator<br />

Fuel consumption log (totalizers)<br />

Boiler operator<br />

Steam Production log (totalizers)<br />

Calibration records for totalizers<br />

Facilities Contract Maintenance<br />

Fuel sulfur content<br />

Facilities Contract Operations<br />

Continuous emissions monitor data<br />

Environmental Support Services<br />

Contract<br />

Visible emission evaluation (Opacity)<br />

Environmental Support Services<br />

Contract<br />

Stationary Engines Run time log (natural gas)<br />

Engine operator<br />

Run time log (diesel)<br />

Record of operation and reason code (JF 1235, Engine operator<br />

Stationary Engine Recordkeeping / Reporting<br />

Form)<br />

Visible emission evaluation (Opacity)<br />

Environmental Support Services<br />

Contract<br />

Spray Paint Booths Paint 1 and cleaning solvent usage (hand-wipe, Painter<br />

(excludes E136)<br />

spray gun, or flush cleaning) in gallons,<br />

application date/time (JF1118, Surface Coating<br />

Log Sheet)<br />

Filter replacement<br />

Facilities Contract Maintenance<br />

Solvent Cleaner/<br />

Solvent addition/removal records (JF1117, Cleaning machine operator<br />

Degreasers<br />

Solvent Cleaner Materials Tracking Record)<br />

Fuel Storage Tanks Fuel deliveries Facilities Contract Operations<br />

Dust Collectors (Fabric Periodic maintenance<br />

Facilities Contract Maintenance<br />

Filters)<br />

Ammonia Venting Scrubber level checks, acid strength Test Director<br />

Battery Abuse Chamber Test procedure sheet (TPS), including, Test Director<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 60 of 123<br />

Source Category Operating Data Responsible Party<br />

number/type of cells, Drager tube test results<br />

Air Conditioners, Chillers,<br />

and Refrigeration<br />

Refrigerant recovery, transfers, or disposal ODS refrigerant-containing<br />

equipment service technician<br />

Appliances<br />

Equipment Refrigerant Servicing Log<br />

ODS refrigerant-containing<br />

equipment service technician<br />

Refrigerant recovery, recycling, or reclaimer<br />

equipment certification<br />

ODS refrigerant-containing<br />

equipment service technician<br />

Initial and final leak verification test 2<br />

ODS refrigerant-containing<br />

equipment service technician<br />

Annualized leak calculation<br />

Environmental Support Services<br />

Contract<br />

Jet Engine Test Cell Run time log Test cell operator<br />

Halon Fire Suppression Halon emissions and cause<br />

Fire technicians<br />

Systems<br />

Arc Jet Test Gas Vent Test data (run time, mass flow, volts, amps) Test Director<br />

Disposable Gas Cylinder<br />

Venting<br />

Master Listing (see “projects” cylinder venting<br />

website)<br />

Environmental Support Services<br />

Contract; Occupational Health<br />

Building 9 Autoclave – 2<br />

Units<br />

Type material, MSDS, Date, Time, Duration of<br />

Test, Form JF512, Autoclave Processing<br />

Recordkeeping and Monthly Reporting Form<br />

and Safety<br />

Test Director<br />

1 Paint usage includes activator, catalyst, varnishes, sealants, adhesives, thinners,<br />

diluents, inks, maskants, and temporary protective coatings.<br />

2 These records are only required for systems having a full charge of more than 50<br />

pounds of ozone-depleting refrigerant.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 61 of 123<br />

Chapter 6.0 Preventing Storm Water Pollution<br />

6.1 Scope<br />

The requirements identified in this chapter apply to all activities with the potential to pollute<br />

storm water.<br />

6.2 Background<br />

6.2.1 Storm Water Programs<br />

a. Each of following activities at designated facilities are regulated under separate permits and<br />

requirements:<br />

(1) All outdoor activities at JSC, excluding metal fabrication and scrap metal management.<br />

These activities are regulated under the Texas Pollutant Discharge Elimination System<br />

(TPDES) Phase II Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) General Permit, and JSC<br />

facilities and operations shall comply with the JSC Storm Water Management Program<br />

(SWMP). (See Section 6.2.2)<br />

(2) Outdoor activities at JSC associated with metal fabrication and scrap metal management.<br />

These activities are regulated under the TPDES Multi Sector General Permit (MSGP) for<br />

Industrial Activities under Sector AA. JSC facilities and operations shall comply with the JSC<br />

Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan (SWPPP). (See Section 6.3.4)<br />

(3) Outdoor activities at EF. These activities are regulated under the TPDES MSGP for<br />

Industrial Activities under Sector S. These facilities and operations shall comply with the EF<br />

SWPPP. (See Section 6.3.5)<br />

(4) Outdoor activities at EPFOL. These activities are regulated under the TPDES MSGP for<br />

Industrial Activities under Sector S. EPFOL facilities and operations shall currently comply with<br />

the City of El Paso International Airport (EPIA) SWPPP, which is a consolidated plan for all colocated<br />

industrial facilities on property owned by the City of El Paso (See Section 6.3.6)<br />

(5) Construction and maintenance activities at JSC, EF, SCTF, and EPFOL that result in land<br />

disturbance of equal to or greater than one (1) acre are regulated under the TPDES<br />

Construction General Permit. (See Section 6.3.7)<br />

(6) Construction activities at JSC, EF, and SCTF that result in land disturbance of less than<br />

one acre are subject to the sedimentation and erosion control requirements and any applicable<br />

best management practices contained in the applicable SWMP. (See Section 6.3.7)<br />

6.2.2 JSC Storm Water Management Program<br />

a. Federal facilities located within urbanized areas, like JSC, must comply with permit<br />

requirements, which include the development of a Storm Water Management Program<br />

(SWMP). The SWMP identifies activities that the facility must implement to reduce the<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 62 of 123<br />

discharge of pollutants to the maximum extent practicable. These specific planned activities<br />

are called minimum control measures and include activities in the following mandatory<br />

categories:<br />

(1) Public education and outreach on storm water impacts;<br />

(2) Public involvement/participation;<br />

(3) Illicit discharge detection and elimination;<br />

(4) Construction site storm water runoff control;<br />

(5) Post-construction storm water management in new development and redevelopment; and<br />

(6) Pollution prevention/good housekeeping for municipal operation.<br />

6.2.3 JSC and EF Storm Water Pollution Prevention Teams (SWPPTs)<br />

There are two SWPPTs, one for JSC and one for EF. The SWPPTs are the managing boards<br />

for the storm water programs at these two facilities. The SWPPTs implement and maintain the<br />

SWPPPs, monitor the program, and adjust the plans and program when they determine that<br />

the existing plans are ineffective or need improvement. Consult the applicable SWPPP for<br />

names of SWPPT members.<br />

6.3 Regulated Processes<br />

6.3.1 Allowable Non-Storm Water Discharges<br />

a. JSC, EF, SCTF and EPFOL employees shall allow only the following non-storm water<br />

discharges onto the ground or into the storm sewer collection system, as subject to the listed<br />

conditions and restrictions. All other non-storm water discharges are prohibited.<br />

(1) Potable water line flushing (excluding discharges of hyper-chlorinated water);<br />

(2) Runoff from landscape and lawn irrigation that utilizes potable water, ground water or<br />

surface water sources;<br />

(3) Uncontaminated ground water infiltration;<br />

(4) Uncontaminated pumped ground water;<br />

(5) Foundation and footing drains;<br />

(6) Uncontaminated air conditioner, compressor, and steam condensate;<br />

(7) Water from crawl space pumps;<br />

(8) Incidental vehicle washing;<br />

(9) Flows from wetlands and riparian habitats;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 63 of 123<br />

(10) Street, parking lot and sidewalk wash water (without the use of chemicals or detergents);<br />

(11) Water from the routine external washing of buildings (without the use of chemicals or<br />

detergents);<br />

(12) Flows from fire fighting activities (not including training activities);<br />

(13) Uncontaminated water used for dust suppression;<br />

(14) De-chlorinated swimming pool discharges; and<br />

(15) Street wash-water.<br />

6.3.2 SWMP Elements Applicable to All Employees<br />

a. Several elements of the SWMP are implemented primarily by the EO or other specific<br />

organizations as identified in the SWMP, but JSC employees are responsible for compliance<br />

with several measures. JSC employees shall comply with the following sections of the permit<br />

and the SWMP:<br />

(1) Illicit discharge detection and elimination;<br />

(2) Construction site storm water runoff control; and<br />

(3) Pollution prevention/good housekeeping for municipal operations.<br />

6.3.3 Best Management Practices (BMPs)<br />

a. In order to ensure that no additional pollutants enter rainfall runoff, employees shall follow<br />

each BMP that is applicable to activities they perform.<br />

b. BMPs generally include good housekeeping practices to use when conducting specific<br />

activities outdoors or anywhere that rainfall may contact materials. BMPs typically describe<br />

practices or structural devices used to prevent or reduce storm water pollution. BMPs to<br />

reduce storm water pollution are found in the JSC SWMP, the JSC SWPPP, the EF SWPPP,<br />

and the EPIA SWPPP. BMPs for JSC, EF, SCTF and EPFOL include requirements for the<br />

following areas:<br />

(1) Storage and lay-down areas (for storage of raw materials, scrap materials, mockups,<br />

equipment, vehicles, etc.);<br />

(2) Hazardous material/waste storage and management areas;<br />

(3) Containments (including placement of temporary [job] fuel tanks, etc. in temporary bermed<br />

areas);<br />

(4) Aboveground storage tanks (for hazardous materials or wastes, including both permanent<br />

and temporary installations, regardless of the time period involved);<br />

(5) Fueling and fuel handling areas;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 64 of 123<br />

(6) Dumpsters and roll-offs (trash, debris, scrap materials, or wastes);<br />

(7) Erosion control;<br />

(8) Concrete and concrete washout (associated with maintenance/construction);<br />

(9) Scrap metal accumulation;<br />

(10) Wood and wood product management (pallets, spools, scrap wood, etc.);<br />

(11) Paper and cardboard recycling;<br />

(12) Painting and de-painting operations;<br />

(13) Aircraft, vehicle and equipment cleaning (EF and EPFOL only);<br />

(14) Aircraft, vehicle and equipment maintenance (EF and EPFOL only); and<br />

(15) Aircraft fueling and de-fueling (EF and EPFOL only).<br />

Note: The detailed BMP, describing required practices or controls, are maintained in the JSC<br />

and EF SWPPPs. See the Environmental Web site for SWPPPs<br />

(http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/stormwater.cfm).<br />

6.3.4 Metal Fabrication and Scrap Metal Management at JSC<br />

a. JSC employees shall comply with the requirements of the JSC SWPPP, including the BMPs,<br />

to minimize storm water pollution from all activities and facilities at JSC where metal fabrication<br />

and scrap metal management is conducted.<br />

b. The JSC SWPPP may be found on the JSC Environmental Website<br />

(http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/stormwater.cfm).<br />

6.3.5 Aircraft Operations at EF<br />

a. All employees at EF shall comply with the requirements of the EF SWPPP, including the<br />

BMPs, to minimize storm water pollution.<br />

b. The EF SWPPP may be found on the JSC Environmental Website<br />

(http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/stormwater.cfm).<br />

6.3.6 Aircraft Operations at EPFOL<br />

a. All employees at EPFOL shall comply with the requirements of the EPIA SWPPP, including<br />

the BMPs, to minimize storm water pollution.<br />

b. The EPIA SWPPP may be accessed by contacting the EPIA Environmental Manager at<br />

915-780-4782.<br />

6.3.7 Requirements for Construction and Maintenance Activities<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 65 of 123<br />

a. Employees shall take measures to prevent storm water pollution when land is cleared,<br />

graded, excavated, elevated, trenched or when soil or similar material is stockpiled for<br />

construction and maintenance at JSC, EF, and SCTF.<br />

b. At a minimum, preventative measures for every construction and maintenance activities<br />

shall include:<br />

c. Determine if acreage is equal to or over one acre. Include all project areas and all known<br />

and planned activities associated with the project in the acreage calculation, even if planned in<br />

phases over different times. (For example, if modifications to a building include adding on to<br />

the parking lot, but the parking lot will not be built until the fiscal year following completion of<br />

modifications to the building, then the total area of both projects should be added together to<br />

determine if the project exceeds one acre.) Include the following in the calculation of disturbed<br />

areas: lay-down and stock pile area, roads, driveways and any other area that will be disturbed<br />

by the construction activities.<br />

d. Contain and remove concrete washout when hardened since releasing concrete washout onto<br />

the ground or into the storm sewer system is prohibited. Either recycled or disposed of washout in<br />

accordance with state and federal regulations.<br />

6.3.8 Potentially Exempt Activities<br />

a. Employees shall not exempt activities unless the projects will disturb less than 0.5 acre and<br />

meet one of the following conditions:<br />

(1) At least 10 feet of vegetative cover (grass) exists between the disturbed area and any ditch,<br />

storm drain inlet, swale or other storm water drainage course or conveyance; or<br />

(2) The entire job/activity will be completed within 48 hours.<br />

(a) Potentially exempt activities have no specific sedimentation and erosion control<br />

requirements. However, employees shall ensure that these activities comply with routine good<br />

housekeeping methods and follow best management practices and standard operating<br />

procedures.<br />

Note: An activity that meets conditions a) and b), as stated above, are not automatically<br />

exempted from sedimentation and erosion control requirements since an environmental review<br />

must still be conducted to confirm exemption.<br />

6.3.9 Minor Construction and Maintenance Activities<br />

a. Generators shall consider the following as minor projects:<br />

(1) Construction and maintenance activities that will disturb less than one acre of soil and have<br />

less than ten feet of vegetative cover between the disturbed area and any ditch, swale, storm<br />

drain inlet, or other storm water drainage course or conveyance; or<br />

(2) Activities that last less than 48 hours.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 66 of 123<br />

b. The PM shall develop a written Sedimentation and Erosion Control Plan (SECP) that<br />

describes how sedimentation and erosion will be managed throughout the project.<br />

c. The PM shall submit the SECP to the EO, in accordance with the contract submittal process,<br />

and obtain approval before de-vegetation or stock piling of soil begins.<br />

d. The PM shall include the following in the SECP, at a minimum:<br />

(1) A map identifying the following:<br />

(a) Areas where soil will be exposed or stockpiled;<br />

(b) Locations of all swales, ditches, storm drains or other storm water management devices;<br />

(c) The direction of flow of storm water runoff during the project;<br />

(d) Locations of all control devices; and<br />

(e) Locations of potentially polluting materials.<br />

(2) The area, in acres, to be cleared, graded or excavated;<br />

(3) The targeted start date and end date of the project;<br />

(4) The name and phone number of the individual responsible for sedimentation and erosion<br />

control during the project;<br />

(5) An inventory of materials stored outdoors that could contact with rainfall or runoff and<br />

contribute pollutant(s) to storm water discharge from the site (include material name, quantity,<br />

container type, and flow direction of discharge from the material to the nearest storm water<br />

conveyance); and<br />

(6) A detailed description of each interim and permanent control measure or control device<br />

proposed to be used, when each will be implemented, how each will be effective in reducing or<br />

eliminating the runoff of sediment and other potential pollutants, and how each will be installed,<br />

inspected and maintained throughout the entire project.<br />

(e) The PM shall follow the SECP during the entire project.<br />

(f) The PM shall modify the SECP if the controls are determined to be inadequate or if<br />

conditions change.<br />

(g) The PM shall submit changes to the EO, in accordance with the contract submittal process,<br />

and obtain approval before implementing changes.<br />

(h) The contractor’s PM or designated site supervisor shall inspect construction sites after<br />

each rain event.<br />

(i) The construction contractor shall perform operation and maintenance of controls.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 67 of 123<br />

(j) The EO or designee shall perform periodic monitoring of construction sites and follow the<br />

nonconformance reporting procedures established within the EMS for any observed<br />

compliance deficiencies.<br />

(k) The PM shall correct all compliance deficiencies.<br />

6.3.10 Small Construction Activity<br />

a. Generators shall consider construction and maintenance activities that will disturb equal to<br />

or more than one acre but less than five acres of soil as small construction activities.<br />

b. For small construction activities, the PM shall prepare and implement a SWPPP, sign and<br />

post a construction site notice, notify any Municipal Separate Storm Sewer System (MS4) that<br />

storm water will discharge into, and comply with the requirements in the general permit prior to<br />

disturbance of any soil.<br />

c. PM shall contact the EO in the early planning stages if a project may fall into this category in<br />

order to identify and coordinate the requirements.<br />

d. PM shall ensure that all required actions are completed before de-vegetation or stock piling<br />

of soil begins, including the submittal of a SWPPP and approval by the EO.<br />

e. The PM or designee shall plan, conduct, and document inspections required by the TCEQ.<br />

JSC requires a 7-day inspection schedule (every seven calendar days on a specifically defined<br />

day), which has been approved by the TCEQ as an alternative inspection schedule.<br />

f. PM or designee shall include disturbed areas of the construction site that have not been<br />

finally stabilized, areas used for storage of materials that are exposed to precipitation, and<br />

structural controls for evidence of, or the potential for, pollutants entering the drainage system<br />

in the required inspections.<br />

g. PM or designee shall perform inspections for locations where vehicles enter or exit the site<br />

for evidence of off-site sediment tracking.<br />

h. PM or designated site supervisor shall inspect construction sites after each rain event.<br />

i. The construction contractor shall perform operation and maintenance of controls.<br />

j. The EO shall perform periodic monitoring of construction sites and follow the<br />

nonconformance reporting procedures established within the EMS for any observed<br />

compliance deficiencies.<br />

k. The PM shall correct all compliance deficiencies.<br />

Note: Projects that will disturb an area of one to less than five acres of soil during construction<br />

are considered small construction activities.<br />

6.3.11 Large Construction Activity<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 68 of 123<br />

a. PMs shall:<br />

(1) Develop a project specific SWPPP if an area of five or more acres of soil will be disturbed<br />

during construction, as more stringent regulations apply to the project.<br />

(2) Submit a Notice Of Intent (NOI) to the TCEQ and the EO (as the local permit holder)<br />

(3) Pay permit application fee;<br />

(4) Post required notice at the construction site; and<br />

(5) Submit a Notice of Termination (NOT) to the TCEQ and the EO (as the local permit holder).<br />

(6) The PM or designee shall plan, conduct, and document inspections required by the TCEQ.<br />

JSC requires a 7-day inspection schedule (every seven calendar days on a specifically defined<br />

day), which has been approved by the TCEQ as an alternative inspection schedule.<br />

(7) Include in the inspections the disturbed areas of the construction site that have not been<br />

finally stabilized, areas used for storage of materials that are exposed to precipitation, and<br />

structural controls for evidence of, or the potential for, pollutants entering the drainage system.<br />

(8) Perform inspections for locations where vehicles enter or exit the site for evidence of offsite<br />

sediment tracking.<br />

(9) Inspect construction sites after each rain event.<br />

(10) Perform operation and maintenance of controls.<br />

(11) Correct all compliance deficiencies.<br />

(12) Contact the EO in the early planning stages if a project would likely fall into this category.<br />

NOTE: All NOI’s and NOT’s are to be reviewed by the EO before submission to TCEQ.<br />

6.3.12 Continuing or Numerous Activities by a Single Organization<br />

a. When an organization or contractor has numerous or ongoing similar maintenance activities<br />

(e.g., trenching for laying cable, maintenance or repair of water lines) that would require the<br />

submission of several SECPs within a year, the Organization or Contractor shall consider the<br />

option to submit a "standard" SECP that describes how sedimentation and erosion control will<br />

be managed for all the described activities. This option allows for the organization to submit a<br />

plan that is approved rather than an SECP for each individual activity. Approval of the SECP<br />

by the EO is required.<br />

b. The requesting Organization/Contractor shall be responsible for ensuring that all the SECP<br />

requirements are met during each covered project or activity.<br />

c. The Organization or Contractor shall ensure that the standard SECP describes in detail the<br />

following, at a minimum:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 69 of 123<br />

(1) The types of activities covered by the SECP;<br />

(2) The combined calculated disturbed area in acres;<br />

(3) How controls will be selected to ensure effectiveness;<br />

(4) How controls will be installed, inspected, maintained and documented;<br />

(5) The name and phone number of an individual who will be responsible for ensuring that<br />

SECP requirements are implemented and monitored; and<br />

(6) The start and proposed end date of the SECP.<br />

d. The responsible Organization/Contractor shall submit a revised plan if any item in 3, above,<br />

changes or if the selected controls are not effective.<br />

e. The Organization/Contractor responsible for conducting the activities in the SECP shall<br />

maintain a copy of the SECP and documentation showing that all requirements were followed<br />

during the activities.<br />

f. The responsible Organization/Contractor shall maintain these records for at least three years<br />

from completion of the activity.<br />

g. Each standard SECP shall be approved for a period of one year, unless another period is<br />

specifically identified in the SECP and approved by the EO.<br />

6.3.13 JSC and EF Storm Water Pollution Prevention Teams (SWPPTs)<br />

a. Each SWPPT team shall be responsible for the following at their facility:<br />

(1) Setting storm water pollution prevention goals;<br />

(2) Evaluating existing conditions;<br />

(3) Developing BMPs relating to certain industrial activities;<br />

(4) Ensuring that required inspections are conducted;<br />

(5) Reviewing the results of sampling events, periodic monitoring, quarterly visual inspections<br />

and annual comprehensive compliance evaluations to assess compliance with the Multi-Sector<br />

Industrial General Permit for Storm Water and the JSC and EF SWPPPs;<br />

(6) Determining the effectiveness of each SWPPP to reduce the exposure of pollutants to<br />

storm water runoff; and<br />

(7) Revising the Plan when it is found ineffective or inaccurate in accordance with the general<br />

permit.<br />

6.4 Responsibilities<br />

6.4.1 All employees shall:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 70 of 123<br />

a. Assure no unauthorized release of pollutants occur from activities under their control or<br />

direction;<br />

b. Report inappropriate activities or discharges to their supervisor or the SWPPT;<br />

c. Abide by sections in the SWPPPs that are applicable to their activities; and<br />

d. Follow BMPs when conducting specific activities outdoors or anywhere that rainfall may<br />

contact materials.<br />

6.4.2 FMs shall:<br />

a. Review activities and facilities under their authorization to ensure they comply with the<br />

SWPPPs;<br />

b. Know the facilities and operations in their areas of responsibility that are, or have the<br />

potential to be, sources of pollution introduced to the storm sewer system;<br />

c. Review the applicable requirements in the SWPPP during their required periodic facility<br />

inspections in order to ensure that no pollutants enter storm water; and<br />

d. Initiate corrective action when problems or non-conformances associated with their facilities<br />

are identified or reported to them.<br />

6.4.3 DLOs shall:<br />

a. Incorporate requirements identified in the SWPPPs into all applicable activities and<br />

contracts;<br />

b. Provide representation on the SWPPT if affected by the SWPPPs to aid in the development<br />

and management of the storm water program;<br />

c. Assist in implementing corrective action when problems are identified in their organization;<br />

d. Ensure employees follow applicable requirements in the SWPPPs, including following<br />

BMPs;<br />

e. Ensure only permissible discharges to storm water occur from operations conducted by their<br />

organization and facilities;<br />

f. Ensure equipment operated by the DLO is inspected, maintained, and repaired adequately to<br />

prevent pollution of storm water;<br />

g. Include applicable storm water pollution prevention requirements in local procedures<br />

(directorate level or below, including on-site contractor specific procedures); and<br />

h. Contact the EO or the JSC Center Operations Directorate Planning and Integration Office<br />

(PIO) during the planning stages of any projects that would disturb soil of one acre or more in<br />

order to identify and comply with all the associated requirements.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 71 of 123<br />

6.4.4 Planning and Integration Office (PIO)<br />

a. The PIO shall ensure that storm water pollution prevention requirements are reviewed,<br />

identified and included in the JSC and EF Master Plan and in pre-project planning activities for<br />

all projects and proposed projects managed by the PIO.<br />

6.4.5 Facilities Management and Operations Division (FMOD) shall:<br />

a. Ensure that applicable requirements for storm water management and pollution prevention<br />

are incorporated into the development of specification and drawings for all facility construction<br />

and modification projects;<br />

b. Ensure that the requirements are implemented and monitored during the active stages of<br />

the project;<br />

c. Ensure that all required documentation is maintained in project files;<br />

d. Ensure that maintenance and operation of facilities and equipment are conducted in<br />

compliance with the applicable requirements of this document; and<br />

e. Ensure that all equipment is inspected, maintained, and repaired adequately to prevent<br />

pollution of storm water.<br />

6.4.6 FMOD’s Construction Support Contractor shall:<br />

a. Be responsible for supporting the designated NASA Project Manager in implementing these<br />

requirements.<br />

6.4.7 Contracting Officers (COs) and Contracting Officers Technical Representatives<br />

(COTRs) shall:<br />

a. Ensure that all contractors submit required SECPs and SWPPPs, as required by contracts;<br />

and<br />

b. Maintain a copy of all records required by the SWPPP or permit in the project files (retained<br />

for at least 3 years following project completion).<br />

Note: For the purposes of this section, project completion of a large construction activity (5<br />

acres are greater) means the submittal of the NOT.<br />

6.4.8 The Construction Contractor shall:<br />

a. Ensure the requirements are implemented and monitored during the active stages of the<br />

project;<br />

b. Ensure all required documentation is maintained in project files;<br />

c. Ensure maintenance and operation of facilities and equipment are conducted in compliance<br />

with the applicable requirements of this document; and<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 72 of 123<br />

d. Ensure all equipment is inspected, maintained, and repaired adequately to prevent pollution<br />

of storm water.<br />

6.4.9 EO shall:<br />

a. Appoint an employee to act as the JSC Storm Water Coordinator, or duly-appointed<br />

representative, to complete the following:<br />

(1) Review and investigate potential non-storm water discharges to the storm sewers;<br />

(2) Review and approve SECPs and SWPPPs for construction activities;<br />

(3) Maintain the JSC SWPPP, the EF SWPPP, and the SWMP;<br />

(4) Conduct periodic inspections and compliance evaluations to determine the overall<br />

effectiveness of elements of the storm water pollution prevention program;<br />

(5) Identify the regulatory requirements and make suggestions for appropriate implementation<br />

to the SWPPT;<br />

(6) Coordinate with the Environmental Health Laboratory and Occupational Health Office for<br />

sampling and monitoring;<br />

(7) Develop and submit any required reports to the regulatory agency;<br />

(8) Interpret regulations for applicability to JSC, EF, SCTF and EPFOL activities, develop<br />

recommended strategies for complying with regulatory requirements, and make management<br />

aware of the requirements;<br />

(9) Determine whether permits or other requirements are required and for obtaining any<br />

permits or authorizations from regulatory agencies;<br />

(10) In advance of the discharge, review and evaluate all requests for the following (other than<br />

irrigation):<br />

(a) Discharging into the storm sewers;<br />

(b) Well-pointing;<br />

(c) Fire hydrant testing;<br />

(d) Washing structures with water or steam (but no soap); and<br />

(e) Unpolluted rainwater;<br />

(11) Provide technical assistance and recommendations regarding storm water management<br />

and pollution prevention to any JSC organization and to the SWPPT; and<br />

(12) Identify training and employee education requirements and provide training and<br />

educational materials, as required by the JSC and EF SWPPP and permits.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 73 of 123<br />

6.5 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

a. Personnel who perform any of the following functions shall annually complete storm water<br />

pollution prevention training (available online or by contacting the EO):<br />

(1) Handle any type of material, product, chemical, or waste (i.e. paints, solvents, fuel,<br />

petroleum products, oils, greases, lubricants, soaps, detergents, corrosives, etc.) outdoors or<br />

where storm water may come into contact with it;<br />

(2) Maintain vehicles, aircraft or other equipment where storm water may come into contact<br />

with oil or chemicals used during the activities;<br />

(3) Wash vehicles, aircraft or other equipment where the wash water may enter a storm drain<br />

or flow onto the ground;<br />

(4) Operate or store heavy machinery or other off-road equipment;<br />

(5) Store, handle or transfer raw materials or excess supplies outdoors;<br />

(6) Place materials in rolloffs, dumpsters or scrap metal bins to dispose of materials;<br />

(7) Work in an area that uses or stores wood or wood pallets;<br />

(8) Recycle mixed paper or cardboard;<br />

(9) Dig or disturb soil or vegetative cover in any manner;<br />

(10) Stockpile soil, sand, gravel, or other aggregate materials;<br />

(11) Are a member of the Storm Water Pollution Prevention Team;<br />

(12) Supervise employees that perform any of the functions above;<br />

(13) Facility Managers or Alternate Facility Managers of a building or area where the above<br />

functions are performed; or<br />

(14) COTRs or Technical Management Representatives of a contract or portion of a contract<br />

where the contractor performs any of the above activities.<br />

6.6 Records and Forms<br />

a. ―Excavation and Boring Permit‖ records are kept by the EO, for a period of 3 years after<br />

completion of the project.<br />

b. The Construction Site Operator, identified in the NOI, shall maintain a copy of the SWPPP<br />

and all related records required for small and large construction projects during the<br />

construction activity.<br />

c. After the construction activity is terminated and the construction contractor leaves JSC, the<br />

files from 2, above, is transferred to the CO or COTR and shall be maintained, as applicable, in<br />

the official project files and retained for at least 3 years following completion of the project.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 74 of 123<br />

d. The Organization/Contractor conducting the activity shall maintain the SECP and all related<br />

records required for minor construction and maintenance projects for a period of 3 years after<br />

completion of the covered activity.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 75 of 123<br />

Chapter 7.0 Oil Pollution Prevention and Storage Vessel Management<br />

7.1 Scope<br />

a. Title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 112, Oil Pollution Prevention<br />

requires that Spill Prevention Control and Countermeasure (SPCC) Plans be developed for<br />

facilities with oil or oil product storage that exceed 1,320 gallons of oil inventory and have the<br />

potential for spills into any navigable waters of the United States.<br />

b. Oil, as defined here, includes but is not limited to petroleum products, fuels, hydrocarbon<br />

products, vegetable oil, animal fats and mineral oil. If you are unsure whether the material<br />

being stored meets the definition of regulated oil, contact the EO.<br />

c. This chapter applies to all regulated oil storage locations at JSC, EF, and SCTF. Each<br />

location has oil inventories that exceed the above listed threshold.<br />

d. EPFOL is excluded from the requirements of this chapter since EPFOL’s combined volume<br />

of oil storage does not meet or exceed 1,320 gallons.<br />

7.2 Requirements<br />

a. There are special requirements for oil pollution prevention; this chapter focuses on those<br />

specific requirements. Please contact the EO for more information on the SPCC Plans for each<br />

facility. The requirements of this chapter are intended to be consistent with and shall<br />

complement:<br />

(1) <strong>JPR</strong> 1040.4, ―Emergency Preparedness Plan‖ and, more specifically, JWI 1040.26<br />

―Emergency Preparedness Plan Hazardous Substances Release/Spills – Appendix 4‖ as well<br />

as Chapter 12, Handling and Reporting Spills and Releases;<br />

(2) Chapter 6, Preventing Storm Water Pollution;<br />

(3) Chapter 12, Handling and Reporting Spills and Releases and contingency planning for<br />

industrial solid and hazardous wastes that might also meet the classification of oil (e.g., used<br />

oil);<br />

7.3 Regulated Processes<br />

7.3.1 Capacity of Units Subject to Requirements of this Chapter<br />

Oil that is stored at JSC, EF, or SCTF in above ground storage tanks, drums, containers,<br />

grease traps, oil/water separators, electrical equipment reservoirs, oil-filled operating<br />

equipment reservoirs, and portable equipment reservoirs with a capacity of 55-gallons or<br />

greater is subject to the Oil Pollution Prevention Rule.<br />

7.3.2 Duty to Update Inventory of Oil Filled Equipment<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 76 of 123<br />

All users of regulated oil or oil-filled equipment containers 55-gallons or greater must notify the<br />

EO that the storage units or equipment have been included within the oil-filled equipment<br />

inventory within the applicable SPCC Plan.<br />

7.3.3 Regulated Oil-containing Vessels<br />

a. The following are general categories of regulated oil containing vessels that are found at<br />

JSC, EF, and SCTF:<br />

(1) Bulk fuel tanks (above-ground), storing primarily diesel and gasoline as back-up fuel for the<br />

generation of steam and electrical power and also used to fuel ground support vehicles and<br />

mobile equipment;<br />

(2) Emergency generator day tanks;<br />

(3) Electrical transformers and switches containing dielectric fluids;<br />

(4) Hydraulic power units; examples include elevators, hydraulic simulators, and similar<br />

equipment;<br />

(5) Oil and oil products stored in 55-gallon drums at various storage areas;<br />

(6) Oil-water separators and grease traps; and<br />

(7) Portable equipment oil reservoirs (i.e., generators, tanks on fueling trucks, etc.).<br />

NOTE: Fuel tank(s) on motor vehicles used for powering the vehicle itself are explicitly<br />

excluded from the definition of regulated units.<br />

7.3.4 All regulated units shall be equipped with one of the following:<br />

a. Passive containment, including but not limited to impervious secondary containment devices<br />

or diversionary structures with a minimum capacity of 110 percent of the volume of the single<br />

largest container or unit within the area;<br />

b. Active containment, including but not limited to a means to detect a release and respond<br />

before any oil is able to reach a storm drain or waters of the U.S.;<br />

c. An alternative means of containment that is reviewed and approved by the EO as meeting<br />

the required performance criteria.<br />

7.3.5 Oil containers or oil-filled equipment 55-gallons or greater in size<br />

a. All oil containers or oil-filled equipment 55-gallons or greater in size, unless explicitly<br />

exempted through a demonstration of an adequate alternative means of containment, shall be<br />

equipped with:<br />

(1) Secondary structures with a minimal capacity of 110 percent of the single largest container<br />

within the unit.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 77 of 123<br />

(2) Adequately sized passive containment systems (berms) with a means of collecting, and<br />

gravity-draining accumulated rain water from the containment structure.<br />

(3) Draining of accumulated rainwater shall only be performed by authorized personnel trained<br />

in conducting proper visual inspection and documenting of these activities.<br />

7.3.6 Fuel transfers shall be performed in a manner that precludes a release to waters<br />

of the U.S. at a minimum:<br />

a. Fuel transfers shall be attended at all times by trained personnel.<br />

b. Records of fuel transfers shall be made, including the date and location of the transfer, the<br />

quantity and type of fuel transferred, and any notations regarding an observed release.<br />

c. Should a release occur during fuel transfer, the EOC shall be notified immediately.<br />

d. Appropriate precautions shall be taken to avoid sparks, including, but not limited to, properly<br />

grounding units during transfers.<br />

e. Appropriate precautions are to be taken to collect a release before it can migrate to waters<br />

of the U.S., including installation of adequately sized portable secondary containment if a<br />

permanent (passive) system is not available.<br />

f. Procedures and equipment shall be in place to prevent overfilling, and overfilling equipment<br />

and devices must be adequately maintained and operational.<br />

g. Wheels of the transfer vehicle shall be chocked before beginning the transfer.<br />

7.4 Responsibilities<br />

7.4.1 Everyone who operates, maintains, monitors, or is involved in the management<br />

of regulated oil storage units shall:<br />

a. Properly operate, maintain, and inspect facilities to prevent the discharge of oil into waters of<br />

the U.S.;<br />

b. Immediately report any discovered oil spills to the emergency operation center (Dial X33333<br />

for JSC and SCTF; dial X44444 at EF); and<br />

c. Contact the EO prior to installing a new regulated oil storage unit, or modifying or removing<br />

an existing regulated oil storage unit.<br />

7.4.2 FMs shall:<br />

Be aware of the regulated units and operations in their assigned areas that have regulated oil<br />

storage locations.<br />

7.4.3 DLOs shall:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 78 of 123<br />

a. Ensure that employees under their direction are aware of the oil storage inventorying,<br />

recordkeeping, spill reporting requirements, and training requirements; and<br />

b. Contact the EO prior to installing a new regulated oil storage facility or modifying an existing<br />

regulated oil storage facility.<br />

7.4.4 The EO shall:<br />

a. Maintain and update copies of the SPCC plans for JSC, EF, and SCTF in accordance with<br />

40 CFR 112;<br />

b. Perform all inspections of regulated oil storage units, including documentation of<br />

inspections, at the frequencies specified within the SPCC Plan for JSC, EF, and SCTF; and<br />

c. Provide resources for spill response services.<br />

7.4.5 The Facilities Maintenance and Operations Division shall:<br />

Include the design and construct of secondary containment and/or diversion structures that<br />

satisfy the passive containment requirements described above.<br />

7.5 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

a. Personnel who perform any of the following functions shall annually complete the specific<br />

SPCC training for their area (i.e. JSC, EF, SCTF, and EPFOL), (available online or by<br />

contacting the EO):<br />

(1) All personnel that handle oil, including but limited to:<br />

(a) Personnel conducting fueling, defueling, storage, transferring, and inspecting activities;<br />

(b) Operations and maintenance personnel; and<br />

(c) Those individuals that supervise and manage operations and maintenance personnel.<br />

b. To determine appropriate training requirements, employees should refer to Section 1.5 of<br />

this manual or the environmental website at: http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/index.cfm.<br />

7.6 Records and Forms<br />

a. The EO maintains all regulatory records associated with implementation of the SPCC plans<br />

for a minimum of three years.<br />

(1) Operators of fuel tanks shall:<br />

(a) Maintain records of fuel deliveries, including the type of fuel, date of fuel delivery, and<br />

quantity delivered; and<br />

(b) Develop and be able to provide substantiation of conformance to Section 7.3.6 of this<br />

chapter, relating to fuel transfers.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 79 of 123<br />

(2) Fuel transfer records shall be maintained for a minimum of three years.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 80 of 123<br />

Chapter 8.0 Managing Sanitary Sewer Discharges<br />

8.1 Scope<br />

a. This chapter applies to all non-traditional domestic sources of wastewater associated with<br />

industrial and institutional activities discharged to the sanitary sewer systems at JSC, including<br />

EF, SCTF, and EPFOL.<br />

b. Domestic wastewater from restrooms, shower facilities, small kitchen areas, and laundry<br />

facilities are not addressed in this document and do not require prior approval from the EO for<br />

discharge.<br />

NOTE: Modifications for the purpose of this chapter include: increase or decrease in discharge<br />

hours, change in hours of operations, rate of discharge, quantities of chemicals used, change<br />

in products used in the process generating the wastewater, changing equipment that<br />

generates wastewater, or relocation of equipment generating wastewater, and ceasing a<br />

discharge of wastewater.<br />

8.2 Requirements<br />

8.2.1 Authorization to Discharge<br />

a. Generators of wastewater associated with industrial or institutional activities discharging to<br />

sanitary sewer systems, referred to as Industrial Users (IUs), shall:<br />

(1) Submit a Form JF1109, Sanitary Sewer Discharge Approval Request to, and receive<br />

approval from, the EO for all anticipated discharges to the sanitary sewer, other than traditional<br />

domestic wastewater;<br />

(2) Receive approval prior to purchase, installation, modification or initiation of a discharge;<br />

(3) Provide required wastewater treatment (e.g., neutralization, precipitation, equalization) prior<br />

to discharge to the sanitary sewer, as determined necessary and approved by the EO;<br />

(4) Ensure that any treatment of a wastewater discharge is approved by the EO prior to<br />

installing equipment or initiating the treatment;<br />

(5) Provide immediate notification to the EO of any upset, treatment system bypass, or slug<br />

discharge resulting in a non-customary discharge;<br />

(6) Notify the EO of any ceased or eliminated discharges within 30 days of the end of the<br />

discharge;<br />

(7) Install sampling ports or locations in order to conduct collection of samples, as directed by<br />

EO; and,<br />

(8) Ensure that wastewater prohibited from discharge to the sanitary sewer is collected and<br />

managed as ISW in accordance with Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 81 of 123<br />

b. Materials laboratories equipped with existing limestone pits plumbed into the sanitary sewer<br />

are permitted to discharge small volumes of dilute acid into properly designed laboratory sink<br />

drains.<br />

c. The presence of a limestone pit does not authorize discharge to storm water. No chemicals<br />

shall be discharged to storm water, even after treatment.<br />

d. Concentrated or dilute acids shall not be discharged into the sanitary sewer system without<br />

submittal of a JF1109 and express consent from the EO.<br />

8.2.2 Prohibited Discharges<br />

a. The following are prohibited and shall not be discharged into the sanitary sewer:<br />

(1) Pollutants that create, or have the potential to create, a fire or explosion hazard in the<br />

Publicly Owned Treatment Works (POTW);<br />

(2) Pollutants causing corrosive structural damage to the POTW;<br />

(3) Pollutants in any amount capable of causing obstruction to the flow in the POTW;<br />

(4) Pollutants released at a flow rate and/or concentration which will cause interference with<br />

the POTW;<br />

(5) Discharges of heat in amounts which will inhibit biological activity in the POTW.<br />

Specifically, discharges of liquid or vapor having a temperature higher than 113 degrees<br />

Fahrenheit or any substance which causes the temperature of the total POTW influent to<br />

increase at a rate of 10 degrees Fahrenheit or more per hour or a combined total increase of<br />

POTW influent temperature to 104 degrees Fahrenheit;<br />

(6) Discharges of petroleum oil, non-biodegradable cutting oil, or products of mineral oil origin<br />

in amounts that will cause interference or pass through;<br />

(7) Discharges which result in the presence of toxic gases, vapors, or fumes within the POTW<br />

in a quantity that may cause acute worker health and safety problems; and<br />

(8) Discharges of trucked or hauled pollutants.<br />

b. The following are prohibited and shall not be discharged to the sanitary sewer unless<br />

specific written authorization is received from the EO:<br />

(1) Discharges with a pH less than 5.5 or greater than 9.5;<br />

(2) Fats, wax, grease or oil in concentrations exceeding 100 mg/L;<br />

(3) Cyanide in concentrations exceeding 0.32 mg/L;<br />

(4) Chlorides in concentrations exceeding 250 mg/L;<br />

(5) Fluorides in concentrations exceeding that contained in drinking water;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 82 of 123<br />

(6) Discharges causing an excessive chemical or biochemical oxygen demand;<br />

(7) Total Organic Carbon in concentrations exceeding 10mg/L;<br />

(8) Total Toxic Organics in concentrations exceeding 2.13 mg/L;<br />

(9) Strong acids, iron pickling wastes, or concentrated plating solutions;<br />

(10) Objectionable or toxic substances exerting excessive chlorine demand;<br />

(11) Metals in concentrations exceeding those in Table 4:<br />

Table 4 - Discharge Limits<br />

Parameter Concentration<br />

(mg/L)<br />

Parameter Concentration<br />

(mg/L)<br />

Arsenic 0.05 Manganese 1.00<br />

Barium 5.00 Mercury 0.005<br />

Benzene 0.05 Nickel 1.00<br />

Boron 1.00 Phosphorous 20<br />

Cadmium 0.02 Selenium 0.02<br />

Chromium 1.71 Silver 0.10<br />

Copper 1.00 Toluene 0.05<br />

Ethylbenzene 0.05 Xylene 0.1<br />

Lead 0.10 Zinc 1.48<br />

c. The metals and toxic substances in Table 5 shall not be discharged in any concentration or<br />

quantity:<br />

Table 5 - Prohibited Discharges<br />

Antimony<br />

Bismuth<br />

Molybdenum<br />

Rhenium<br />

Tellurium<br />

Fungicides<br />

Beryllium<br />

Cobalt<br />

Uranyl ion<br />

Strontium<br />

Herbicides<br />

Pesticides<br />

(1) Radioactive wastes or isotopes without permission from the EO and the Clinical Services<br />

Branch;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 83 of 123<br />

(2) Inert suspended solids greater than 250 mg/L;<br />

(3) Dissolved solids greater than 1000 mg/L; and<br />

(4) Excessive discoloration caused by dyes or vegetable tanning solutions.<br />

d. The IU shall consult with the EO early in the planning process to ensure that there is no<br />

impact to schedule process. If an IU submits a request to discharge an element at<br />

concentrations greater than those listed in Table 4 or a prohibited substance, the EO will<br />

generally need to request and receive approval from the POTW that receives and treats our<br />

wastewater. This may require additional information and may take additional time to receive.<br />

8.3 Responsibilities<br />

8.3.1 All employees shall:<br />

Control discharges of wastewater to the sanitary sewer from facilities, processes, or operations<br />

under their control or direction.<br />

8.3.2 Generators of wastewater shall:<br />

a. Know and follow JSC policy and procedures for discharge of wastewater;<br />

b. Provide necessary information and acquire necessary approval to discharge wastes to the<br />

sanitary sewer from the EO prior to discharge.<br />

8.3.3 FMs shall:<br />

Know the facilities and operations in their areas of responsibility that are, or have the potential<br />

to be, sources of pollution introduced to the sanitary sewer and be aware of the acceptable<br />

parameters.<br />

8.3.4 DLOs shall:<br />

a. Develop and implement procedures and requirements to control processes or operations that<br />

discharge industrial wastewater to sanitary sewer;<br />

b. Ensure that their facilities do not discharge unapproved or prohibited wastewater to the sanitary<br />

sewer;<br />

c. Provide required notifications and receive approval, when required, from the EO; and<br />

d. Notify the EO when discharges from intermittent or batch processes occur, when those<br />

discharges are required to be sampled as determined by the EO.<br />

NOTE: The wastewater generator will be informed of this requirement by the EO based on<br />

review and approval of the JF1109.<br />

8.3.5 The EO shall:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 84 of 123<br />

a. Review and approve all discharges to the sanitary sewers, other than traditional domestic<br />

wastes;<br />

b. Provide technical assistance and recommendations on permissible waste discharges or<br />

treatment requirements to the sanitary sewer, as appropriate;<br />

c. Obtain required permits or authorizations from regulatory agencies or POTW for industrial<br />

discharges to the sanitary sewer;<br />

d. Ensure collection and analysis of any samples required to document the nature and<br />

concentration of pollutants as required by regulatory agencies; and<br />

e. Develop and maintain a list of industrial discharges to the sanitary sewer based on submitted<br />

JF1109s.<br />

8.4 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

No specific environmental training is required for IUs. Your organization may require training<br />

on standard operating procedures or on the operation of equipment in order to comply with<br />

elements of this chapter and to ensure competence or employees. The need for this type of<br />

training and documentation of the training shall be the responsibility of the wastewatergenerating<br />

organization.<br />

8.5 Records and Forms<br />

The EO shall maintain copies of all submitted JF1109 Form ―Sanitary Sewer Discharge<br />

Approval Request,‖ sample results, and the list of industrial discharges for at least 3 years.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 85 of 123<br />

Chapter 9.0 Pollution Prevention<br />

9.1 Scope<br />

a. The Pollution Prevention chapter outlines requirements regarding pollution prevention at<br />

JSC. Unless specifically stated, all requirements apply to EF, SCTF and EPFOL.<br />

b. Preventing pollution at JSC is specifically focused on reducing the amount of ISW used and<br />

generated onsite.<br />

9.2 Background<br />

9.2.1 Impacts<br />

Activities performed at JSC, including EF, SCTF and EPFOL create a variety of environmental<br />

impacts, both positive and negative. Included in these activities are the use of natural<br />

resources (i.e., water, energy), the generation of hazardous and non-hazardous wastes, the<br />

discharge of wastewater, and the release of air emissions.<br />

9.2.2 Requirements<br />

a. The Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 in conjunction with Executive Orders 13423 and 13514<br />

established a National policy that:<br />

(1) Pollution must be prevented or reduced at the source whenever possible;<br />

(2) Pollution that cannot be prevented must be recycled in an environmentally safe manner;<br />

(3) Pollution that cannot be prevented or recycled must be treated in an environmentally safe<br />

manner; and<br />

(4) If required, disposal or other release into the environment must be employed only as a last<br />

resort if pollution cannot be prevented, recycled, or treated.<br />

9.2.3 Compliance<br />

Compliance with the Pollution Prevention Act and this procedure is mandated through<br />

environmental regulations as set forth by Executive Orders 13423 and 13514, the Texas<br />

Commission on Environmental Quality (TCEQ), and JPD 8500.1, JSC Environmental<br />

Excellence Policy.<br />

9.3 Regulated Processes<br />

9.3.1 Pollution Prevention Process<br />

a. The Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 establishes the Pollution Prevention (P2) hierarchy,<br />

which is used by NASA to evaluate how to reduce or eliminate the generation of pollutants in<br />

day-to-day activities and operations.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 86 of 123<br />

(1) Waste Prevention (or Source Reduction)<br />

(a) Waste prevention involves altering the design, manufacture, purchase, or use of products<br />

and materials to reduce the amount and toxicity of discarded material. Waste prevention can<br />

also be referred to as source reduction because it reduces or eliminates pollution at the<br />

source.<br />

(b) Donating an unwanted computer to a charity (rather than setting it out for disposal or<br />

recycling its parts), using digital cameras so that wet photographic processing is reduced,<br />

electronic distribution of photos, replacing mercury thermometers with alcohol or digital<br />

thermometers, and photocopying on both sides of a sheet of paper are all examples of source<br />

reduction.<br />

(c) Altering material specifications so that fewer hazardous constituents are used or less waste<br />

is produced in a manufacturing process are also examples of waste prevention or source<br />

reduction.<br />

(2) Waste Minimization (or Recycling)<br />

(a) Waste minimization requires measures or techniques that reduce the amount of wastes<br />

and other pollutants generated during industrial production processes. This term is also<br />

applied to recycling and other efforts to reduce the amount of waste going into the waste<br />

stream.<br />

(b) Waste minimization means recovering and reprocessing usable products that might<br />

otherwise become waste, such as recycling.<br />

(c) Waste minimization also includes the reuse of materials in the same or a different process.<br />

If rinse-water or once through cooling water can be reused before it is discarded, or reusing a<br />

minimally contaminated wastewater for gross cleaning rather than using potable water, then<br />

that is waste minimization.<br />

(d) All employees shall participate in JSC's recycling programs in order to minimize wastes and<br />

maximize recycling.<br />

(3) Waste Treatment<br />

(a) Once a waste is generated, in some cases, it can be treated to make it less hazardous.<br />

Treatment techniques may include stabilization, neutralization, precipitation, evaporation, and<br />

scrubbing.<br />

(b) All treatment of hazardous waste is evaluated and decided by the EO and is currently<br />

handled off-site by a permitted waste treatment facility. Some non-hazardous wastes are pretreated<br />

on-site (e.g., wastewaters from the B9 metal finishing operations) prior to discharge.<br />

(c) Any organization that is interested in treating wastes from any of its activities shall contact<br />

the EO early in the planning and evaluation process due to the potential environmental<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 87 of 123<br />

requirements. In many cases, a hazardous waste permit is required for waste treatment.<br />

Obtaining a permit is time consuming and costly.<br />

(d) Organizations shall evaluate the treatability of wastes generated from equipment and<br />

processes during the selection process. Include this information in the life cycle cost evaluation<br />

that is conducted during the selection process.<br />

(4) Waste Disposal<br />

(a) Employees shall consider the disposal (i.e., incineration or landfilling) of waste as the last<br />

and least preferred option.<br />

(b) Employees shall make every possible effort to find a better alternative before disposing of a<br />

waste.<br />

(c) All waste disposal methods are evaluated and determined by the EO in order to ensure that<br />

all environmental regulations are complied with, and to reduce NASA's long-term liability. The<br />

EO shall look for recycling and treatment options prior to choosing disposal as the final option.<br />

9.4 Responsibilities<br />

9.4.1 All employees on-site, as applicable to their duties and responsibilities, shall:<br />

a. Utilize hazardous materials only when necessary, and substitute non-hazardous or less<br />

toxic materials for hazardous materials whenever feasible;<br />

b. Purchase and store the minimum amount of hazardous materials required to accomplish the<br />

job or task;<br />

c. Implement emission, effluent, and personal exposure controls to reduce or eliminate<br />

pollution;<br />

d. Ensure proper training and certifications to handle hazardous materials and industrial solid<br />

wastes are current and up-to-date;<br />

e. Evaluate day-to-day operations and document existing and potential sources of pollution;<br />

f. Identify source reduction and recycling practices that will reduce the amount of any<br />

hazardous and non-hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant entering the environment.<br />

This includes:<br />

(1) Equipment or technology modifications;<br />

(2) Process or procedure modifications;<br />

(3) Re-design of products;<br />

(4) Purchase of recycled or biobased materials over virgin (raw) materials;<br />

(5) Substitution of less toxic or environmentally friendly chemicals; and<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 88 of 123<br />

(6) Improvements in housekeeping, maintenance, inventory control and training;<br />

g. Perform Pollution Prevention Opportunity Assessments (PPOAs) when a potential source<br />

reduction practice has been identified; and<br />

h. Implement PPOAs (once they are approved by the EO and other necessary stakeholders),<br />

and conduct frequent assessments as to the effectiveness of the PPOA.<br />

i. Identify any new P2 opportunities on a regular basis. This includes:<br />

(1) Keeping accurate and appropriate documentation to measure the success of the PPOA;<br />

and<br />

(2) Documenting P2 projects that have been implemented, which includes tracking and<br />

reporting information and data for annual reporting to NASA Headquarters (HQS) and the<br />

TCEQ.<br />

9.4.2 The EO shall:<br />

Collect and submit information on JSC's P2 programs to HQS and regulatory agencies, such<br />

as the EPA and TCEQ, as requested or required by regulation or management directive.<br />

9.4.3 DLOs shall:<br />

a. Establish and implement a methodology for integrating environmental accountability and the<br />

P2 hierarchy into day-to-day operations, decision making, and long-term planning;<br />

b. Periodically review operations, contracts, specifications and activities under the control of<br />

the DLO to determine if pollutants and toxicity of wastes can be reduced; and<br />

c. Periodically review the P2 Plans for JSC, EF/SCTF, and EPFOL to ensure awareness of the<br />

goals stated within these plans.<br />

9.5 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

It is recommended, but not required for those employees that perform job activities or functions<br />

covered by this section (or supervisors) obtain specific training mandated by NASA, Federal,<br />

State, or local regulatory agencies. To determine appropriate training requirements, employees<br />

shall refer to Section 1.5 of this manual or the environmental website at:<br />

http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/index.cfm.<br />

9.6 Records and Forms<br />

Required records are established on a case-by-case basis for each P2 initiative.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 89 of 123<br />

Chapter 10.0<br />

Managing Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs)<br />

10.1 Scope<br />

Most equipment containing PCBs have been removed from JSC, but the remaining equipment<br />

may stay in service for the duration of their useful life, as long as they are managed properly<br />

and are not leaking. The requirements in this chapter are generally associated with facility<br />

modification, reconfiguration, maintenance, demolition, or disposal of these items.<br />

10.2 Background<br />

10.2.1 Chemical Description<br />

Polychlorinated Biphenyls (PCBs) are a class of organic compounds with 1 to 10 chlorine<br />

atoms attached to biphenyl, which is a molecule composed of two benzene rings. PCBs were<br />

widely used for many applications, especially as dielectric fluids in transformers, capacitors,<br />

and coolants. Due to PCB's toxicity and classification as a persistent organic pollutant, PCB<br />

production was banned by the United States Congress in 1979.<br />

10.2.2 Toxic Substances Control Act<br />

PCBs in concentrations at or above 50 parts per million (ppm) are regulated by the federal<br />

Toxic Substances Control Act. PCBs in concentrations below 50 ppm are regulated as<br />

industrial solid waste and controlled by TCEQ, (Chapter 3, Industrial Solid Waste).<br />

10.2.3 PCB Locations<br />

PCBs are most frequently found in electrical equipment (transformers, capacitors, switches,<br />

ballasts), hydraulic elevator fluid, and in some products like paint and caulk that were<br />

manufactured prior to 1980.<br />

10.3 Regulated Processes<br />

10.3.1 Electrical Equipment<br />

a. Employees shall comply with the following requirements regarding any markings or labeling<br />

indicating the PCBs content of any electrical equipment:<br />

(1) Do not remove, paint over, or deface markings or labels in any way; and<br />

(2) Locate markings and labels on the faceplate or directly adjacent to it.<br />

(3) Employees at JSC shall use only electrical equipment or fluids that are documented to<br />

contain less than 1 ppm PCBs.<br />

(4) Employees shall notify the EO prior to the removal of any electrical equipment containing<br />

dielectric fluid in order to verify PCBs status and develop a strategy for ultimate disposition.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 90 of 123<br />

(5) Project Managers or Property Disposal Officers, as applicable, shall provide documentation<br />

to the EO of the disposition of any electrical equipment containing 1 ppm PCBs or greater if the<br />

disposition is by any method other than disposal by the EO.<br />

(6) Leaking capacitors and fluorescent light ballasts that are not labeled as non-PCBs shall<br />

follow spill/release procedures in Chapter 12, Handling and Reporting Spills and Releases.<br />

(7) Only three types of electrical equipment at JSC are known to have PCBs concentrations<br />

above 50 ppm, thus requiring special management.<br />

(a) This includes about 25 pole-mounted transformers that are not labeled non-PCBs by the<br />

manufacturer and have not been tested.<br />

(b) The other two types of electrical equipment are capacitors and fluorescent light ballasts that<br />

are not labeled non-PCBs by the manufacturer. These are all assumed to have at least 50 ppm<br />

PCBs by regulatory definition if they are not labeled and not tested.<br />

10.3.2 Hydraulic Elevators<br />

a. Employees shall contact the EO prior to disposing of oil or oil-contaminated equipment from<br />

a hydraulic elevator in order to verify PCBs status and develop a strategy for ultimate<br />

disposition if PCBs is found in concentrations greater than 1 ppm.<br />

b. Employees or maintenance personnel shall contact the EO immediately if an oil leak is<br />

suspected in a hydraulic elevator in order to minimize the extent of contamination.<br />

c. For any waste oil or contaminated equipment that is identified as containing concentrations<br />

of 50 ppm or greater of PCBs, employees shall mark the waste or equipment immediately with<br />

the date that the item was removed from service or generated, and call in for waste pickup in<br />

order to meet the 30-day storage limit.<br />

NOTE: Some hydraulic elevators at JSC contain concentrations of PCBs less than 50 ppm.<br />

10.3.3 Other Products Which May Contain PCBs<br />

a. Paint and caulk manufactured prior to 1980 may have PCBs in concentrations well above 1<br />

ppm. Employees shall manage these items in accordance with this chapter when surfaces or<br />

materials containing these items are demolished, prior to the use of heat (e.g., use of welding<br />

torches for cutting), or disposal.<br />

b. Employees shall contact the EO prior to disturbing or dispositioning paint or caulk in order to<br />

verify PCBs status and develop a strategy for ultimate disposition if found in concentrations<br />

greater than 1 ppm.<br />

c. Employees shall conduct demolition activities in a manner that limits the potential release of<br />

PCBs in paint chips or caulk by using protective practices and engineering controls, as<br />

directed by the EO or Clinical Services Branch. These practices may include controlling storm<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 91 of 123<br />

water, performing regular housekeeping activities to reduce migration and completely<br />

removing demolition debris.<br />

d. Generally, representatives of the EO or the Clinical Services Branch collect and analyze<br />

samples following regulatory protocols. However, if others collect and/or analyze samples,<br />

those samples shall be collected and analyzed in accordance with ASTM E1729-05 ―Standard<br />

Protection for Field Collection of Dried Paint Samples for Lead Determination by Atomic<br />

Spectrometry Techniques‖ and EPA Method 8082 ―PCB Analysis by Gas Chromatography,‖<br />

including all sample preservation and quality assurance requirements.<br />

10.3.4 Handling Spills or Leaks of PCBs<br />

Anyone discovering a spill or leak that may contain PCBs shall follow JSC Spill Response<br />

requirements as described in Chapter 12, Handling and Reporting Spills and Releases.<br />

10.4 Responsibilities<br />

10.4.1 All Employees<br />

a. All employees who plan to remove, demolish, or alter a piece of equipment or other item that<br />

may have PCBs in quantities above 1 ppm shall contact the EO to determine if testing is<br />

required prior to disturbing the item or material.<br />

b. All employees shall manage equipment or items that contain PCBs in accordance with this<br />

chapter and with any specific instructions provided by the EO or Clinical Services Branch.<br />

10.4.2 DLOs<br />

Shall ensure that employees receive required training and that any work using equipment or<br />

materials that may contain PCBs complies with this chapter.<br />

10.4.3 PMs<br />

Project Managers who specify or oversee work done on equipment or materials that may<br />

contain PCBs in concentration above 1 ppm shall notify and coordinate with the JSC<br />

Environmental Office with sufficient time to allow for inclusion of the requirements of this<br />

chapter.<br />

Note: The EO maintains a list of equipment and buildings that are known to contain PCBs of 1<br />

ppm or greater.<br />

10.5 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

Individuals who manage wastes contaminated with PCBs, or supervise employees that do so,<br />

shall complete ISW training annually.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 92 of 123<br />

10.6 Records and Forms<br />

None.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 93 of 123<br />

Chapter 11.0<br />

Sustainable Acquisition<br />

11.1 Scope<br />

a. This chapter applies to all employees at JSC, EF, SCTF, and EPFOL. This includes<br />

contractors conducting direct purchases for NASA, as well as onsite contractors and<br />

subcontractors purchasing products and services to fulfill their contractual activities.<br />

b. The process of specifying or buying items that contain recycled, recovered or biobased<br />

content or other environmentally preferable purchasing is called sustainable acquisition.<br />

11.2 Background and Authority<br />

11.2.1 Executive Orders<br />

Executive Orders 13423, Strengthening Federal Environmental, Energy, and Transportation<br />

Management; and 13514, Leadership in Environmental, Energy, and Economic Performance;<br />

and NPR 8530.1, Affirmative Procurement Program and Plan for Environmentally Preferable<br />

Products require JSC to use sustainable environmental practices in the acquisition of all goods<br />

and services.<br />

11.2.2 Applicability<br />

Sustainable environmental practices in acquisition requirements apply to all specifications for<br />

the purchase of goods, materials, supplies, and services, including micro-purchases, unless<br />

specifically excluded within this chapter.<br />

11.2.3 Sustainable environmental practices in acquisition requirements shall apply to:<br />

a. Energy efficiency, greenhouse gas emission avoidance or reduction and petroleum product<br />

use reduction;<br />

b. Use of renewable energy, including bioenergy;<br />

c. Water conservation;<br />

d. Acquisition;<br />

e. Pollution and waste prevention and recycling;<br />

f. Reduction or elimination of the acquisition and use of toxic or hazardous chemicals;<br />

g. High performance construction, lease, operation, and maintenance of buildings;<br />

h. Vehicle fleet management; and<br />

i. Electronic stewardship.<br />

11.2.4 Contractors<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 94 of 123<br />

Executive Order (EO) 13514 stipulates that contractors operating government-owned facilities<br />

or vehicles shall comply with the provision of this EO to the same extent as the Agency would<br />

be required to comply if the Agency operated the facilities or vehicles.<br />

11.2.5 New Contracts<br />

Under EO 13514, all agencies shall ensure that 95 percent of new contract actions for<br />

products and services, with the exception of acquisition of weapon systems, are energy<br />

efficient (Energy Star or Federal Energy Management Program (FEMP) designated), water<br />

efficient, biobased, environmentally preferred, non-ozone depleting, contain recycled content,<br />

or are non-toxic alternatives.<br />

11.2.6 JSC, as a center, shall:<br />

a. Purchase environmentally preferable products and services to the maximum extent<br />

practicable; and<br />

b. Review and revise specifications and standards, as applicable, to eliminate barriers to the<br />

preference for recovered materials.<br />

11.2.7 All JSC individuals, organizations, and onsite contractors shall:<br />

a. Purchase environmentally preferable products and services to the maximum extent<br />

practicable;<br />

b. Have a waiver in place when purchasing a designated item that does not contain the<br />

recommended recycled or biobased content due to a valid justification;<br />

c. Consider the use of consensus specifications and/or standards which are maintained for<br />

reference at http://nasarecycles.nasa.gov/index.htm;<br />

d. Submit and revise specifications and standards to eliminate barriers for using<br />

environmentally preferable products and services; and<br />

e. Provide data, when requested, to support annual Center and Agency Sustainable<br />

Acquisition Progress Reports.<br />

11.3 Requirements<br />

11.3.1 Acquisition of Products<br />

The remainder of this chapter will focus on requirements related to acquisition of products to<br />

meet the Environmental Protection Agency's (EPA) Comprehensive Procurement Guideline<br />

(CPG) and the United States Department of Agriculture's (USDA) BioPreferred Designated<br />

Items.<br />

11.3.2 Designated Items for Purchase<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 95 of 123<br />

The EPA and USDA have designated specific products for purchase by federal agencies.<br />

When an item falling into one of the designated categories is to be purchased, items are<br />

required to be purchased at or above the minimum level of recovered material content or<br />

biobased content practicable.<br />

11.3.3 EPA Designated Items<br />

The EPA's list of items containing recycled content that federal agencies must prefer when<br />

purchasing may be found at: www.epa.gov/epaoswer/non-hw/procure/products.htm.<br />

11.3.4 USDA Designated Items<br />

The USDA's list of items manufactured from biobased material that federal agencies must<br />

prefer when purchasing may be found at:<br />

www.biobased.oce.usda.gov/fb4p/ProposedAndFinalItemDesignations.aspx .<br />

11.3.5 Designated Item Categories<br />

These products fall into the thirteen (13) major categories listed below. Most categories have a<br />

more detailed list of specific items identified within that category.<br />

Construction and Road Maintenance<br />

Products<br />

Furniture and Furnishings<br />

House ware and Cleaning Products<br />

Industrial Products<br />

Landscaping and Agriculture Products<br />

Miscellaneous Products<br />

Non-Paper Office Products<br />

Paper and Paper Products<br />

Parks, Recreation and Outdoor Products<br />

Personal Care and Toiletries<br />

Transportation Products<br />

Utilities<br />

Vehicular Products<br />

NOTE: The EPA and USDA periodically add products or categories of products to these lists<br />

as products become available and economically feasible.<br />

11.4 Responsibilities:<br />

11.4.1 When procuring products or services, all JSC onsite employees (civil service<br />

and contractor) shall:<br />

a. Consult with the EO or Procurement Office, as applicable, early in the procurement process<br />

to facilitate the purchase of designated sustainable acquisition items;<br />

b. Utilize statements of work or contract specifications which eliminate virgin material<br />

requirements, promote the reuse of products and require the use of products that meet the<br />

sustainability requirements in Section 11.2.3 of this chapter, revising statements of work and<br />

specifications to include such requirements;<br />

c. Purchase products that are compliant with EPA, CPG, and USDA BioPreferred<br />

requirements; and<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 96 of 123<br />

d. Follow the waiver process when designated items from the EPA or USDA list cannot be<br />

purchased with the minimum recommended recycled or biobased content due to one of the<br />

four exceptions defined in this chapter.<br />

11.4.2 DLOs shall:<br />

a. Ensure that their employees are aware of, and comply with, the sustainable acquisition<br />

purchasing requirements;<br />

b. Review and revise specifications and standards, as applicable, to eliminate barriers to the<br />

preference for recovered and biobased materials;<br />

c. Provide data to support annual Center and Agency Sustainable Acquisition Progress<br />

Reports.<br />

11.4.3 Onsite Contractors shall:<br />

a. Comply with all of the requirements of this chapter, except for the use of the JSC waiver<br />

process;<br />

b. Develop and maintain a waiver process equivalent to the process described in this chapter<br />

for purchasing items that are on the EPA or USDA designated list, but, for approved reasons,<br />

cannot be purchased with the prescribed recycled or biobased content; and<br />

c. Provide data to support annual Center and Agency Sustainable Acquisition Progress<br />

Reports.<br />

11.4.4 The EO shall:<br />

a. Implement an awareness program to promote Sustainable Acquisition;<br />

b. Provide assistance to Purchase Requisitioners and Contracting Officers on sources for<br />

environmentally preferable products and services;<br />

c. Review and approve civil service waivers from purchasing EPA and USDA designated<br />

products;<br />

d. Provide assistance on life cycle cost analysis to Purchase Requisitioners;<br />

e. Compile and submit the Center’s Sustainable Acquisition annual data to NASA<br />

Headquarters; and<br />

f. Prioritize or weigh the evaluation factors and coordinate these factors with the requisitioner<br />

and buyer when specific requirements regarding environmental attributes conflict (e.g., choice<br />

between recycled content product and biobased product).<br />

11.4.5 The Procurement Office shall:<br />

a. Provide guidance and facilitate acquisition planning as requested with respect to<br />

environmentally preferable goods and services;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 97 of 123<br />

b. Assist in market research necessary to determine the availability of environmentally<br />

preferable goods and services;<br />

c. Ensure that solicitations and contracts contain the appropriate provisions, FAR clauses, data<br />

requirements descriptions, and applicable Center specific language to implement Sustainable<br />

Acquisition requirements; and<br />

d. Track Center purchases and provide required information related to the purchase of EPA,<br />

CPG, and USDA BioPreferred designated items, as requested by the Environmental Office, for<br />

compilation into the annual Center report to Headquarters.<br />

11.5 JSC Waiver Process<br />

11.5.1 Waiver Process for CPG and BioPreferred Designated Items<br />

a. The waiver process applies to all CPG and BioPreferred designated item purchases except<br />

micro-purchases (credit card purchases less than $3000).<br />

(1) Micro-purchases shall comply with CPG and BioPreferred recycled and biobased content<br />

requirements, unless the purchase meets one of the allowed justifications listed in Section 11.5.2.<br />

(2) To determine the applicability of these requirements for each purchase, the actionee<br />

identified below shall:<br />

(a)<br />

Requisitioner Determine if the item(s) being purchased is a designated<br />

item (listed on the EPA’s designated CPG list or the USDA's<br />

BioPreferred list as requiring recycled or biobased content).<br />

(b)<br />

a. If the item is not a designated item, follow normal<br />

purchasing procedures and procure the item since it does<br />

not require further documentation related to recycled or<br />

biobased content. Check the appropriate box under the<br />

Affirmative Procurement section on NASA Form (NF) 1707,<br />

Certifications and Special Approvals for IFM Purchases.<br />

(end of process)<br />

(or)<br />

b. If it is on one of the designated lists proceed to 11.5.1.2.b<br />

Requisitioner Specify and purchase the proposed item(s) with at least the<br />

minimum designated percent recycled or biobased content.<br />

Check the appropriate box under the Affirmative<br />

Procurement section on NF 1707. Track information on<br />

purchase(s). (end of process)<br />

(or)<br />

If the item cannot be purchased with the minimum recycled<br />

or biobased content, proceed to 11.5.2<br />

11.5.2 Justification<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 98 of 123<br />

a. A requisitioner shall identify and document at least one of the four valid justifications and<br />

obtain a waiver prior to purchasing a designated item that does not contain the minimum<br />

recycled or biobased content. The valid justifications are:<br />

(1) It is not available competitively from two or more sources;<br />

(2) It is not available at a fair price (up to10% greater than the market value is considered a fair<br />

and reasonable price);<br />

(3) It does not meet technical specifications; or<br />

(4) It is not available within a reasonable timeframe.<br />

11.5.3 Cost as Basis of Waiver Justification<br />

When cost is the basis of the waiver justification, the waiver shall include documented<br />

consideration of the life cycle analysis for the use of the product, as well as the initial cost.<br />

11.5.4 Unresolved Disputes<br />

Unresolved disputes regarding waivers shall be referred to the Agency Environmental<br />

Executive in accordance with NPR 8530.1, Affirmative Procurement Program and Plan for<br />

Environmentally Preferable Products.<br />

11.5.5 Obtaining a Waiver<br />

To obtain a waiver to purchase a designated item without the minimum recycled or biobased<br />

content, the actionee identified below shall:<br />

(1) Requisitioner Complete a JSC Form (JF) 1121 ―Request for Waiver<br />

for Designated Sustainable Acquisition Items" and<br />

include supporting documentation that justifies a waiver.<br />

(Proceed to 11.5.2)<br />

(2) Requisitioner If the justification for waiver is 11.5.2.1 or 11.5.2.2, then<br />

send the completed (JF) 1121and supporting<br />

documentation to the procurement office (Proceed to<br />

11.5.5.c)<br />

(or)<br />

If the justification for waiver is 11.5.2.3 or 11.5.2.4, then<br />

send the completed (JF) 1121 and supporting<br />

documentation to the EO for review and approval.<br />

(Proceed to 11.5.5.d)<br />

(3) Procurement Office Review and approve or disapprove the waiver requests<br />

with justifications identified as 11.5.2.1 or 11.5.2.2.<br />

If disapproved, return the request to the requisitioner for<br />

re-evaluation or re-justification. Requisitioner goes back<br />

to step 11.5.1.2<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 99 of 123<br />

(or)<br />

If approved, forward waiver to the EO for final<br />

disposition. (Proceed to 11.5.5.d)<br />

(4) Environmental Office Review and approve or disapprove the waiver request.<br />

If approved, send the approved waiver back to the<br />

Requisitioner. (Proceed to 11.5.5.e)<br />

(or)<br />

If disapproved, return the denied waiver back to the<br />

Requisitioner. Requisitioner goes back to step 11.5.1.2<br />

(5) Requisitioner Attach the waiver and supporting documentation to the<br />

purchase requisition and send the package to the<br />

Procurement Office for purchase. Check the appropriate<br />

box under the Affirmative Procurement section on NF<br />

1707.<br />

(6) Contracting Officers/<br />

Contract Specialists/<br />

Buying Agents<br />

(7) Contracting Officers/<br />

Contract Specialists/<br />

Buying Agents<br />

(8) Contracting<br />

Officers/Contract<br />

Specialists/Buying<br />

Agents<br />

11.5.6 Waiver Approval<br />

Verify that proper market research and adequate<br />

competition was conducted for those waivers that have<br />

exceptions 11.5.2.1 or 11.5.2.2 marked on the form.<br />

Ensure that the file is properly documented. (Proceed to<br />

11.6)<br />

Note: Certification for Sustainable Acquisition purchases<br />

has been added to the SAP Purchase Request.<br />

Reject all purchase requests for EPA, CPG, and USDA<br />

BioPreferred designated items that do not meet the<br />

minimum recycled or biobased content and do not have<br />

an approved waiver.<br />

Once the applicable waivers have been approved, buying agents shall procure the item within<br />

normal processes.<br />

11.6 Tracking and Reporting<br />

11.6.1 Contractors shall:<br />

Track and report information on the purchase of EPA, CPG, and USDA BioPreferred<br />

designated items in accordance with their contract Data Requirements Description (DRD)<br />

requirements.<br />

11.6.2 Buying agents for the government shall<br />

a. Track, record, and report the following information to the EO annually no later than<br />

December 1 for the previous fiscal year:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 100 of 123<br />

(1) The total dollar amount of each designated item purchased;<br />

(2) The total dollar amount of each designated item purchased that contained recycled content<br />

or biobased content;<br />

(3) The recycled or biobased content percentage of each item; and<br />

(4) The number of waivers processed including item, category, and dollar amount waived.<br />

11.6.3 The EO shall<br />

a. Compile and submit annual Sustainable Acquisition Report to HQ.<br />

11.7 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

While not mandatory, it is recommended that those individuals who place orders or buy goods,<br />

materials, supplies, and services complete Sustainable Acquisition training provided by the EO<br />

(see the environmental website at http://www6.jsc.nasa.gov/ja/ja13/index.cfm). Training is also<br />

recommended for those individuals who frequently develop specifications or place orders for<br />

goods, materials, supplies, and services.<br />

11.8 Records and Forms<br />

Approved and Denied (JF) 1121 Forms, Request for Waiver for Designated Sustainable<br />

Acquisition Items, shall be retained by the EO.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 101 of 123<br />

Chapter 12.0<br />

Handling and Reporting Spills and Releases<br />

12.1 Scope<br />

a. This chapter outlines the basic requirements and responsibilities of JSC employees for initial<br />

response and notification of all spills and releases of hazardous substances (e.g. chemicals)<br />

that require containment, removal and/or cleanup to prevent potential adverse health impacts<br />

to personnel, damage or loss of equipment, structures, and facilities, and/or hard the<br />

environment at JSC, EF, SCTF, EPFOL and of adjacent off-site property.<br />

b. Spills and releases of chemicals are pervasively regulated by Federal, State, and local laws<br />

administered by various external agencies. There are a wide range of different reporting<br />

thresholds to these agencies dependent upon the quantity of chemical(s) spilled or released,<br />

the toxicity of the chemical(s), and the type of release (air, water, soil, etc.). As JSC maintains<br />

a large quantity of diverse chemicals to conduct its ongoing operation and activities, all spills<br />

and releases of chemicals at JSC (whether small, moderate, or large) shall be reported to the<br />

Emergency Operations Center (EOC). The EOC oversees dispatch of trained emergency<br />

response personnel for containment and cleanup. As necessary and appropriate, the spill<br />

responders will request additional resources. The EO evaluates each spill or release for<br />

notification and reporting to the proper agencies within prescribed time limits (typically not to<br />

exceed 24 hours).<br />

c. Incidents involving radioactive materials and medical waste, including blood borne pathogen<br />

materials, are not within the scope of this chapter.<br />

(1) Radiation protection, see:<br />

http://jschandbook.jsc.nasa.gov/docs/<strong>JPR</strong>1700-1ch7-3.pdf<br />

(2) Bio-safety and blood borne pathogens see:<br />

http://jschandbook.jsc.nasa.gov/docs/<strong>JPR</strong>1700-1ch7-4.pdf.<br />

12.1.1 JSC Emergency Preparedness Plan Oil and Hazardous Substance<br />

Releases/Spills<br />

After the initial report and response, larger incidents shall be managed under the requirements<br />

of JWI 1040.26-The JSC Emergency Preparedness Plan Hazardous Substance<br />

Release/Spills-Appendix 4.<br />

12.2 Regulated Processes<br />

12.2.1 Potentially Reportable Releases<br />

a. This chapter addresses three types of potentially reportable releases:<br />

(1) Spills of hazardous materials or hazardous substances, whether or not the release<br />

migrates to waters of the state or conveyances integrally connected to waters of the state,<br />

such as storm drains, ditches, and drainage systems;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 102 of 123<br />

(2) Unauthorized releases of pollutants that migrate to waters of the state or conveyances<br />

integrally connected to waters of the state, such as storm drains, ditches, or other drainage<br />

systems that would cause or contribute to a violation of state water quality standards; and<br />

(3) Unauthorized emissions of air contaminants.<br />

12.3 Responsibilities<br />

12.3.1 All Employees shall:<br />

a. Personnel that identify a chemical spill, accidental air emission in a building, or releases into<br />

the air, water or soil shall:<br />

(1) Notify emergency personnel:<br />

(a) For spills at JSC or SCTF call the Emergency Operations Center (EOC) at x33333<br />

(b) For spills at Ellington Field call x44444<br />

(c) For spills at EPFOL call 911<br />

b. Upon discovery, leave the immediate spill area and notify co-workers of any potential<br />

hazards;<br />

c. Notify a supervisor as soon as possible of a real or potential spill or air emission;<br />

d. Follow the Emergency Action Plan for the Building or Work Area; and<br />

e. Isolate and contain a spill, only if properly trained to handle the spilled chemical and only if<br />

using the required personal protective equipment (PPE). Data Sheet for the spilled chemical;<br />

and<br />

f. Notify a supervisor as soon as possible of a real or potential spill or air emission.<br />

12.3.2 FMs shall:<br />

a. Know the facilities and operations in their areas of responsibility that are, or have the<br />

potential to be, sources of spills/releases of chemicals to the soil, work areas, water, or air;<br />

b. Ensure employee emergency action plans and/or procedures are written and disseminated<br />

to all affected employees; and<br />

c. Supervise and monitor safe evacuation of employees to pre-designated assembly areas for<br />

their protection and accountability.<br />

12.3.3 DLOs shall:<br />

a. Ensure that employees under their direction are aware of the spill/release response<br />

requirements;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 103 of 123<br />

b. Ensure that the EO is contacted prior to initiating a new or modified process or purchasing<br />

equipment that may become sources for spills/releases of chemicals to the soil, work areas,<br />

water, or air;<br />

c. Ensure that any new or changed material or process is evaluated for the possibility of a spill<br />

or an accidental release of air pollution. If such a possibility exists, suitable safeguards and<br />

emergency response activities shall be included in the design; and<br />

d. Within two weeks of reportable release event, develop a root cause to document the cause<br />

of an event.<br />

12.3.4 The Clinical Services Branch shall:<br />

a. Provide the appropriate air monitoring; and<br />

b. Provide PPE guidance, as required, during the spill response effort.<br />

12.3.5 The EO shall:<br />

a. Notify the appropriate Federal and State environmental agencies as required for reportable<br />

spills or air emissions;<br />

b. Keep records of reportable and non-reportable spills or air emission events for a period of<br />

five years; and<br />

c. Provide spill cleanup services.<br />

12.3.6 Spill Response and Clean up Personnel shall:<br />

a. Locate the MSDS for the spilled chemical;<br />

b. Lock storm or sanitary sewer drains if possible;<br />

c. Shut off air handlers or dial X33061 for assistance; and<br />

d. Stay on scene or nearby until an Incident Commander arrives.<br />

12.4 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

a. All employees shall complete awareness level training in how to respond to emergencies<br />

and incidents via annual hazard communications training.<br />

b. Individuals who are required to respond to spills as a job duty shall have specialized training<br />

as identified in the personnel qualifications requirements in their job description or contract<br />

language.<br />

12.5 Records and Forms<br />

The EO maintains records of all reported spills and releases.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 104 of 123<br />

Chapter 13.0 JSC Laboratories<br />

13.1 Scope<br />

This chapter addresses managing compliance with environmental regulations that apply to<br />

JSC laboratories using chemicals, primarily in small laboratories. Some special requirements<br />

apply to laboratories at JSC that normally will not apply to other facilities.<br />

13.2 Requirements – Chemically Contaminated Waste<br />

13.2.1 Laboratory Waste<br />

a. Laboratories are a unique situation because often only small quantities of chemicals are<br />

used or discarded, and chemicals may change frequently. Laboratories shall comply with all<br />

the requirements for waste generation and accumulation listed in Chapter 3, Managing<br />

Industrial Solid Waste. Refer to Chapter 14, Supplemental Waste Accumulation and<br />

Segregation Guide regarding segregation, storage and mixing of chemically contaminated<br />

waste.<br />

13.2.2 Mixed Waste Accumulation<br />

a. In addition to the general waste accumulation requirements, the following requirements<br />

apply to laboratories that generate waste consisting of a mixture of chemicals accumulated in<br />

containers:<br />

(1) Waste shall be accumulated for no more than three months before requesting pickup;<br />

(2) Waste shall be stored in containers that are chemically compatible with the waste;<br />

(3) Waste shall not be stored in glass containers unless it is the only compatibly feasible<br />

option;<br />

(4) If the waste contains more than one material or constituent, then a waste addition log shall<br />

be kept to track each addition to the container, including:<br />

(a) A description of the waste (do not use product or trade names, use chemical names with<br />

percentage estimates; e.g., aqueous solution of 1% hydrochloric acid and 10% acetic acid);<br />

(b) The quantity of waste added; and<br />

(c) The date the waste was added.<br />

(5) When adding waste into an accumulation container, the cap shall be loosely placed on the<br />

container until it is certain that no chemical reaction occurs. Close the cap tightly only after<br />

ensuring that no pressure or heat is building up;<br />

(6) Shall not store waste containers within fume hoods unless there is no safe alternative;<br />

(7) Waste accumulation containers shall be closed except when adding waste;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 105 of 123<br />

(8) When waste is being added continuously for several hours at a time from a gas<br />

chromatograph or similar piece of equipment, the container shall have a means to close the<br />

container while allowing a small opening for tubing (e.g., tightly fitting stopper with small hole<br />

for the tubing);<br />

(9) Chemically contaminated waste may not be moved from one satellite accumulation area to<br />

another satellite accumulation area;<br />

(10) Chemically contaminated waste may be temporarily collected in small containers in order<br />

to transport them to a satellite accumulation area;<br />

(11) Temporary containers shall be emptied no later than the end of each shift;<br />

(12) Temporary containers shall only be used if there is no reasonable alternative;<br />

(13) Chemicals which have expired or are no longer usable shall be turned in for disposal<br />

immediately. Legally, these items become waste when they are discarded or no longer usable.<br />

(14) When discarding chemicals that are extremely hazardous, toxic, shock sensitive<br />

(explosive), or highly reactive, lab personnel shall fax or email the list of chemicals to be<br />

discarded to the Environmental Support Services Contractor before requesting a waste pickup,<br />

in accordance with the requirements in Chapter 3 Section 3.10.2.2.<br />

(15) Instead of normal disposal procedures, unknown chemicals or materials without a Material<br />

Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) shall be managed by the ―high HAZMAT‖ team (subcontracted by<br />

the Environmental Support Services Contractor) for emergency response support activities.<br />

13.2.3 Medical Waste or Radioactive Waste<br />

Labs which generate medical waste or radioactive waste shall comply with the requirement for<br />

those programs. Refer to <strong>JPR</strong> 1700.1 Chapter 7 for specific requirements.<br />

13.2.4 Chemically Contaminated<br />

Wastes which are chemically contaminated as well as radioactive or bio-hazardous shall follow<br />

the regulations for both hazards. Contact the EO for guidance.<br />

13.3 Managing Wastewater<br />

a. Laboratories shall comply with all the requirements for wastewater management Chapter 8,<br />

Managing Sanitary Sewer Discharges and the following requirements:<br />

(1) Waste shall be managed in accordance with Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste<br />

requirements;<br />

(2) No chemicals shall be poured down sink drains, even small, dilute quantities;<br />

(3) Concentrated caustic or acidic wastes shall not be discharged to the sewer even if the line<br />

flows to a limestone neutralization pit;<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 106 of 123<br />

(4) Chemicals shall not be diluted in order to dispose of them via the sewer;<br />

(5) Labs shall be permitted to dispose of some non-hazardous waste such as salt solutions,<br />

sugar solutions, dilute rinsate, and soaps down the drain (unless the waste is also radioactive<br />

or a biohazard); and<br />

(6) Labs shall obtain approval by the EO for wastewater discharges prior to initiating the<br />

discharge. Refer to Chapter 8, Managing Sanitary Sewer Discharges.<br />

13.4 Handling and Reporting Spills and Releases<br />

Refer to Chapter 12, Handling and Reporting Spills and Releases for requirements related to<br />

spills or releases of chemicals or hazardous materials (solids, liquids, or gasses).<br />

13.5 Managing Air Emissions<br />

Refer to Chapter 5, Managing Regulated Air Emissions for requirements related to laboratories<br />

using chemicals.<br />

13.6 Restricted and Prohibited Chemicals<br />

Some chemicals are prohibited for use at JSC. Before ordering chemicals, employees shall<br />

refer to <strong>JPR</strong> 1700.1, Safety and Health Handbook, Chapter 9.1, Prohibited and Restricted<br />

Chemicals to verify those chemicals, or to find out how to request a waiver.<br />

13.7 Responsibilities<br />

Directorate Level Organizations (DLOs) shall be held responsible for ensuring that employees<br />

under their direction are aware of the additional environmental requirements related to<br />

laboratory operations, in addition to the requirements already stated in Chapter 1, Section 1.5<br />

of this document.<br />

13.8 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

Employees working in laboratories must take training as required within each of the previous<br />

chapters.<br />

13.9 Records and Forms<br />

The waste addition record is maintained by laboratory personnel for a period of at least one<br />

year.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 107 of 123<br />

Chapter 14.0<br />

Supplemental Waste Accumulation and Segregation Guide<br />

14.1 Scope<br />

a. Although it is impossible to provide segregation specifics for every possible waste that is<br />

generated, this document provides guidance to individuals generating wastes on storage decisions<br />

and mixing waste chemicals. Laboratories pose a complicated problem when small quantities of<br />

chemical mixtures are poured into a single container. Therefore, this guide will also provide specific<br />

information for storing laboratory wastes.<br />

b. Remember, this guide provides additional information on storing and segregating wastes, but all<br />

the requirements in Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste, also apply. Not all requirements<br />

are restated in this quick overview supplement.<br />

14.2 General Waste Accumulation Guidance<br />

14.2.1 Proper Waste Accumulation Process<br />

a. An evaluation on the proper waste accumulation process shall be done prior to using any<br />

chemical.<br />

b. The Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) and product labels are two primary sources of<br />

information on how to handle the waste generated from using the product. The evaluation shall<br />

consider all the following:<br />

(1) Segregation issues: What other wastes, if any, can be mixed or stored together?<br />

(2) Waste accumulation container type: What type of container should be used (plastic, glass,<br />

special)?<br />

(3) Waste container size: What size of container should be used to accumulate wastes?<br />

(4) Waste accumulation location: Where should the waste be stored?<br />

(5) Accumulation time: How long is it safe to store or accumulate the waste before requesting<br />

pickup for ultimate disposition?<br />

(6) Accumulation area inspection: What are the requirements for inspecting the waste<br />

accumulation area?<br />

(7) Special requirements for laboratories: Are there additional requirements for laboratories<br />

that use multiple chemicals and generate waste mixtures?<br />

14.2.2 Waste Segregation and Compatibility<br />

a. If a product has a particular hazard or incompatibility with another chemical, the waste will<br />

usually exhibit the same characteristics. Generally, it is not recommended to mix any two<br />

wastes. Some of the results of unknowingly (or knowingly) mixing wastes that shouldn't be<br />

mixed are:<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 108 of 123<br />

(1) Generation of fumes, excess heat, volatility, or even explosion;<br />

(2) Reactions that form unknown chemicals, which may have different hazards or change the<br />

hazard level of the waste. Sampling and analysis of unknowns are expensive to analyze prior<br />

to disposal;<br />

(3) Formation of a corrosive product that may result in incompatibility with the container and<br />

possibly cause the container to degrade and leak;<br />

14.2.3 Mixing Wastes<br />

14.2.3.1 Rules<br />

a. When mixing similar wastes, the following general compatibility rules shall be followed:<br />

(1) Separate highly toxic and less toxic wastes;<br />

(2) Separate halogenated and non-halogenated wastes (halogens are materials containing<br />

bromine, chlorine, fluorine, iodine, or astatine);<br />

(3) Separate liquids and solids;<br />

(4) Separate metal containing wastes from non-metal containing wastes (metals of specific<br />

concern are arsenic, barium, chromium, cadmium, lead, mercury, selenium, or silver);<br />

(5) Separate oils from other wastes; and<br />

(6) Separate waste types (flammables, corrosives, oxidizers, poisons, cyanides and sulfides,<br />

water or air reactives, etc.) from each other.<br />

14.2.3.2 Waste Compatibility List<br />

More specific information can be found in the Waste Compatibility List developed by the U.S.<br />

EPA, provided in Appendix C.<br />

14.2.4 Log Documentation<br />

a. Laboratories shall keep a separate log for each waste accumulation container, and include<br />

the following documentation for each addition:<br />

(1) The date waste was added to the container;<br />

(2) The name of person adding the waste;<br />

(3) The amount of waste added;<br />

(4) A detailed description of the added waste specifying the chemical name (not product name)<br />

and the percentages of each chemical in mixtures; and<br />

(5) A copy of the log accompanying the container when picked up for disposal.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 109 of 123<br />

14.3 Container Type<br />

a. The container must be compatible with the type of waste it will contain. For example, do not<br />

place acid in a steel drum. The acid will corrode the steel container and cause a possible leak<br />

or spill. Glass containers shall not be used when plastic or other unbreakable materials are<br />

appropriate and available.<br />

b. Regardless of container type, all employees shall comply with all the waste accumulation<br />

requirements in Chapter 3, Managing Industrial Solid Waste, including:<br />

(1) Containers shall be kept closed at all times, except when adding wastes;<br />

(2) Each container shall be labeled with the name or description of the contents;<br />

(3) The exterior of the container shall be clean, and<br />

(4) The container shall be in good condition (not leaking, excessively corroded, or otherwise<br />

show evidence of deterioration; contact the EO if the container requires over packing.<br />

14.4 Container Size<br />

Select the smallest practical size of container in order to minimize the amount of waste that you<br />

accumulate before calling for pickup and disposal. Waste containers come in different sizes and<br />

materials. 5-gallon polyethylene, 55-gallon polyethylene, and 55-gallon steel containers are<br />

available by calling Facilities Work Control.<br />

14.5 Accumulation Location<br />

14.5.1 Outside Waste Accumulation<br />

Wastes should be accumulated in a location that is secure and appropriate. Waste containers<br />

should be stored in locations protected from the weather when possible. Drums will rust over<br />

time, labels will fade in sunlight, and any waste that may be on the exterior of the container will<br />

get into storm water during rain. If waste is stored outdoors and in large quantities (55 gallons<br />

or more), containment will need to be provided that will hold the waste and any rainwater if the<br />

container should leak. More information on waste accumulation areas is provided in Chapter 3,<br />

Managing Industrial Solid Waste.<br />

14.5.2 Vent Hoods<br />

Waste accumulation containers shall not be stored in vent hoods unless there is no other safe<br />

alternative.<br />

14.6 Accumulation Time<br />

a. Wastes shall not be accumulated for more than 6 months.<br />

b. Laboratories shall not accumulate wastes for more than 3 months.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 110 of 123<br />

c. Accumulation times shall be kept to the minimum practical length of time for the following<br />

reasons:<br />

(1) Some chemicals become unstable or degrade over time or if exposed to heat or light;<br />

(2) Sometimes personnel changes occur and the new person can't be sure what is in a<br />

container even if it is labeled, and<br />

(3) Procedures may change and reagents or product formulations used may also change over<br />

time.<br />

14.7 Inspecting Waste Accumulation Areas<br />

The EO will inspect SAAs periodically and will identify deficiencies and document them within<br />

the Environmental Management System’s Problem Reporting System Database for action.<br />

14.8 Special Requirements for Laboratories Adding Wastes to Accumulation<br />

Containers<br />

14.8.1 The following requirements apply to laboratories:<br />

a. Do not store wastes in glass containers unless it is the only compatible material;<br />

b. Do not store wastes in laboratory vent hoods unless there is no safe alternative- hoods can<br />

be used for the transfer of wastes or chemicals to containers and for temporary observations of<br />

waste transfers to confirm that no vapors or heat are generated and the waste can be safely<br />

sealed for storage;<br />

c. When adding wastes to accumulation containers, move the container to the hood to add<br />

wastes;<br />

d. Do not immediately close the container after adding wastes - allow a few minutes to ensure<br />

that there will be no reaction that causes fumes or gas to be generated;<br />

e. Once you are sure that no gases will be generated, close the container tightly and move it to<br />

its proper storage location;<br />

f. Maintain a detailed log of all waste added to an accumulation container;<br />

g. Mix only the minimum amount of chemicals needed to do the job in order to minimize the<br />

amount of accumulated waste that will need disposal;<br />

h. Do not store/accumulate wastes for more than three months;<br />

i. Do not mix waste that contains any concentration of nitric acid with any other wastes. Nitric<br />

acid is extremely reactive, is both an oxidizer and a corrosive, and will generate heat and<br />

gases when mixed with organics and other similar materials; and<br />

j. All laboratories are required to develop and maintain a chemical hygiene plan. A qualified<br />

(degreed) chemist must conduct a review whenever new or revised laboratory procedures or<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 111 of 123<br />

processes (procedural or chemical changes) are planned. The review must include waste<br />

disposal and accumulation activities to determine if waste collection and accumulation<br />

procedure changes are necessary. This review must occur before the new procedure or<br />

process is initiated.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 112 of 123<br />

Chapter 15.0 Sustainability<br />

15.1 Scope<br />

This chapter focuses on how JSC uses sustainability to improve its processes, reduce waste,<br />

and enhance more sustainable practices overall. JSC practices sustainability through waste<br />

prevention, waste minimization, waste disposal, sustainable acquisition, beneficial<br />

landscaping, energy and water conservation and green building design and construction.<br />

15.2 Background<br />

Executive Orders 13423 and 13514 state sustainability and sustainable mean ―to create and<br />

maintain conditions, under which humans and nature can exist in productive harmony, that<br />

permit fulfilling the social, economic, and other requirements of present and future<br />

generations.‖ The Sustainability Program at JSC encompasses EMS, energy and water<br />

conservation, material substitution, sustainable acquisition, and process improvements.<br />

15.3 Regulated Processes<br />

NASA defines sustainability as ―Performing our mission today in ways that preserves,<br />

enhance, and strengthen our ability to perform our mission indefinitely‖. JSC’s environmental<br />

policy states that it will conduct its mission in a way that reduces or eliminates harmful impacts<br />

to land, air, water, and other natural resources.<br />

15.3.1 Additional Processes<br />

a. In addition to those processes listed in Chapter 9, Pollution Prevention, 9.3, there are<br />

additional processes that shall be considered in day to day activities, such as:<br />

(1) Preferring recycled and biobased content items designated by the EPA or USDA. The overall<br />

objective of Sustainable Acquisition is to close the loop by providing a market for those<br />

manufactured items containing recycled or biobased content. See Chapter 11, Sustainable<br />

Acquisition for specific requirements.<br />

(2) Using beneficial landscaping to use plants that require minimal maintenance through watering,<br />

fertilizing, trimming, and pesticide applications. Plants that are considered beneficial to the<br />

environment are often native or indigenous species that are well adapted to local climate and soil<br />

types.<br />

(3) Striving to expand the use of renewable energy and water conservation within JSC operations<br />

by implementing renewable energy projects and by purchasing electricity from renewable energy<br />

sources whenever possible. These initiatives help keep rivers, lakes and wilderness areas clean,<br />

and ensure a diverse wildlife population, healthy soil, and clean air. JSC has an Energy and Water<br />

Conservation Plan that implements Executive Orders 13423, Strengthening Federal Environmental,<br />

Energy, and Transportation Management and 13514, Federal Leadership in Environmental,<br />

Energy, and Economic Performance.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 113 of 123<br />

(4) Using green building design and construction to minimize environmental impacts during design,<br />

material selection, construction techniques, operations and maintenance. Green building merges<br />

responsible, sound building practices with environmental, economic, and social concepts that<br />

examine the project as a whole. JSC has a commitment to construct new buildings to the<br />

Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) silver standard as a minimum<br />

engagement goal. LEED provides a complete framework for assessing building performance and<br />

meeting sustainability goals. LEED emphasizes state-of-the-art strategies for sustainable site<br />

development, water savings, energy efficient, materials selection, and indoor environmental quality.<br />

15.4 Responsibilities<br />

15.4.1 All employees shall:<br />

a. Incorporate sustainable practices and evaluate environmental factors throughout the life cycle of<br />

programs, projects, and activities. Life cycle includes planning, development, implementation,<br />

operational and disposition (end of life) phases. Sustainable practices use less energy, use fewer<br />

limited resources through minimization or recycling, limit the depletion of natural resources, and<br />

reduce direct and indirect pollution to the environment. Examples include recycling, sustainable<br />

acquisition, sustainable technology and sustainable development.<br />

b. Consider the impact their activities have on the environment and look for improvements that<br />

would result in maximizing the positive environmental impacts while minimizing the negative<br />

environmental impacts.<br />

c. Submit any ideas for improving sustainability at JSC to the EO.<br />

15.4.2 DLOs shall:<br />

a. Strive to maximize sustainability within processes and activities;<br />

b. Take into account all aspects of material or activity life cycle costs; and<br />

c. Submit ideas for sustainability projects to the EO.<br />

15.4.3 The EO shall:<br />

a. Provide technical assistance in evaluating environmental impacts and life cycle cost analysis.<br />

b. Conduct or lead assessments of sustainability projects to maximize the positive and minimize the<br />

negative environmental impacts at JSC.<br />

15.5 Personnel Training and Certification Requirements<br />

Awareness level training on sustainability is recommended, but not required.<br />

15.6 Records and Forms<br />

None<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 114 of 123<br />

Appendix A—Glossary of Terms and Acronyms<br />

A.1 ACM Asbestos Containing Material<br />

A.2 Alternate Fueled Vehicles Vehicles designed to operate on fuels other than gasoline,<br />

such as propane, natural gas, and ethanol. JSC is required<br />

to reduce our annual petroleum consumption by at least 20%<br />

by end of FY 2005 under Executive Order 13149. In addition,<br />

75% of light-duty vehicle acquisitions shall be AFVs to meet<br />

the Energy Policy Act of 1992 (EPAct).<br />

A.3 BMP Best Management Practice; Measures taken related to<br />

specific activities or processes which employees are required<br />

to follow in order to achieve compliance or pollution<br />

prevention (generally related to storm water pollution<br />

prevention).<br />

A.4 CATEX Categorical Exclusion<br />

A.5 Comprehensive Procurement The Environmental Protection Agency’s list of designated<br />

Guidelines (CPG)........................................<br />

products that are commercially available that contain<br />

recycled or recovered content with the minimum recycled<br />

content percentages that Federal agencies are required to<br />

procure.<br />

A.6 Containment System or structure designed to prevent the accidental<br />

release of materials.<br />

A.7 Contract Program Manager The on-site individual (contractor) assigned overall<br />

responsibility to manage the execution of a contract.<br />

A.8 EA Environmental Assessment<br />

A.9 EIS Environmental Impact Statement<br />

A.10 Emission Control Equipment Equipment that controls the operating conditions of the<br />

emission source equipment, such as temperature or<br />

pressure controls, fuel controls, air mix controls, dust<br />

collectors, fume collectors, scrubbers, carbon vent collectors<br />

and emission monitoring equipment.<br />

A.11 Emission Source Equipment Equipment that generates an air vent or emission such as a<br />

boiler, cooling tower, fueled generator, painting, sandblasting<br />

or wood cutting operations<br />

A.12 Employee Any person who is assigned to work on-site at JSC (includes<br />

NASA owned or leased portions of EF, SCTF and EPFOL).<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 115 of 123<br />

This includes prime contractors and their subcontractors,<br />

visiting scientists, international partners, co-op students, and<br />

personnel from other NASA centers who are temporarily<br />

assigned to work at JSC.<br />

A.13 Environmentally Preferable Purchasing products or services that have a lesser or<br />

Purchasing .................................................. reduced effect on human health and the environment when<br />

compared with similar competing products or services.<br />

A.14 EO JSC Environmental Office<br />

A.15 EPA United States Environmental Protection Agency<br />

A.16 ERD Environmental Resource Document<br />

A.17 Excess Emission Any emission in excess of regulatory requirements or<br />

reportable quantities which are 100 pounds per chemical or<br />

as specifically listed in the regulations<br />

A.18 FONSI Findings of No Significant Impact<br />

A.19 HQ NASA Headquarters; usually HQ EMD Environmental<br />

Management Division<br />

A.20 ISW Industrial solid waste (ISW) includes all solid, semi-solid,<br />

liquid, and containerized gas that is discarded. Regular plant<br />

trash is not included in this waste.<br />

A.21 IU Industrial User discharging wastewater to the sanitary sewer.<br />

A.22 LEED Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design. A ―green<br />

building‖ rating system that provides a complete framework<br />

for sustainable site development including water savings,<br />

energy efficiency, materials selection, and indoor<br />

environmental quality.<br />

A.23 Life Cycle Analysis Comprehensive examination of a product’s environmental<br />

and economic aspects and potential impacts through its<br />

lifetime, including raw material extraction, transportation,<br />

manufacturing, use, and disposal.<br />

A.24 Life Cycle Cost Amortized annual cost of a product, including capital costs,<br />

installation costs, operating costs, maintenance costs, and<br />

disposal costs discounted over the lifetime of the product.<br />

A. 25 MSDS Material Safety Data Sheets<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 116 of 123<br />

A.26 NEPA National Environmental Policy Act<br />

A.27 Non-Compliance A failure to meet legal or other specified requirements<br />

A.28 Non-Conformance A failure to meet a JSC EMS-specified requirement.<br />

A.29 NOx The various oxides of nitrogen, usually expressed as<br />

nitrogen dioxide (NO<br />

2<br />

); a regulated air pollutant.<br />

A.30 Oil Petroleum products, fuels, hydrocarbon products, vegetable<br />

oil, animal fats and mineral oil.<br />

A.31 PCBs Poly-chlorinated biphenyls<br />

A.32 PM Project Manager<br />

A.33 Pollution Prevention Use of materials, processes, and practices that reduce or<br />

eliminate the generation of pollutants and wastes at the<br />

source.<br />

A.34 POTW Publicly Owned Treatment Works that receive, treat, and<br />

discharge wastewater introduced into the sanitary sewer.<br />

A.35 PPOA Pollution Prevention Opportunity Assessment is the<br />

identification of source reduction and recycling practices<br />

which will reduce the amount of hazardous and nonhazardous<br />

substances and pollutants from entering the<br />

environment.<br />

A.36 Project Manager Individual assigned responsibility for the planning and<br />

implementation of a program, project, process or activity.<br />

A.37 RCRA Resource Conservation and Recovery Act – Federal law that<br />

regulates the generation, management, and disposal of<br />

hazardous industrial solid waste.<br />

A.38 REC Record of Environmental Consideration<br />

A.39 Recovered Material Waste materials and by-products that have been recovered<br />

or diverted from solid waste. The term does not include those<br />

materials and by-products generated from and commonly<br />

reused within an original manufacturing process.<br />

A.40 Recycle Series of activities including collection, separation, and<br />

processing by which products or other materials are<br />

recovered from the solid waste stream for use in the form of<br />

raw materials in the manufacture of new products (other than<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 117 of 123<br />

fuel for producing heat or power by combustion).<br />

A.41 SECP Sedimentation and Erosion Control Plan: a plan that details<br />

preventive measures that will be taken to protect storm water<br />

runoff from sediment when land will be cleared, graded,<br />

excavated, trenched, or soil or similar materials will be<br />

stockpiled.<br />

A.42 Source Reduction Waste prevention that involves altering the design,<br />

manufacture, purchase, or use of products and materials to<br />

reduce the amount and toxicity of by-products.<br />

A.43 SPCC Plan Spill Prevention, Control, and Countermeasures Plan<br />

A.44 Sustainability Development (economic, social, and environmental) that<br />

meets the needs of present generations without<br />

compromising the ability of future generations.<br />

A.45 Sustainable Acquisition The purchase of items or products that contain recycled or<br />

recovered material. Affirmative Procurement Programs close<br />

the recycling loop by creating a marketplace for items and<br />

products made from materials collected in office and<br />

residential recycling programs.<br />

A.46 SWPPP or SWP3 Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan; a document which<br />

outlines JSC's goals and implementation method for<br />

reducing or eliminating pollution of storm water.<br />

A.47 SWPPT Storm Water Pollution Prevention Team; the Environmental<br />

Stewardship Subcommittee members that are responsible<br />

for implementation, maintenance, and revision of the Storm<br />

Water Pollution Prevention Plan and overall Program.<br />

A.48 TCEQ Texas Commission on Environmental Quality; the primary<br />

State agency in Texas which regulates activities that affect<br />

the environment.<br />

A.49 Universal Waste Any waste consisting of lead-acid batteries, nickel batteries,<br />

nickel-cadmium batteries, lithium batteries, fluorescent lamps<br />

with silver-colored end caps, high-intensity discharge lamps,<br />

and mercury-containing articles.<br />

A.50 Used Oil Any oil that has been refined from crude oil, or any synthetic<br />

oil, that has been used and as a result of such use is<br />

contaminated by physical or chemical impurities.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 118 of 123<br />

A.51 VOC Volatile Organic Compound; any carbon-containing<br />

compound that can react with NOx in the presence of<br />

sunlight to produce ozone. VOC are organic chemicals that<br />

vaporize easily, such as those found in gasoline and<br />

solvents. VOC are defined in state and Federal regulations<br />

along with a list of exempt (non-reactive) compounds [see<br />

Title 30 Texas Admin Code §101.1(111) or Code of Federal<br />

Regulations Title 40 §51.100(s)]<br />

A.52 Waste Disposal Techniques used to permanently discard a waste, such as<br />

incineration and land-filling.<br />

A.53 Waste Minimization Measures or techniques used to reduce the amount of<br />

wastes and other pollutants generated during industrial<br />

production processes. Term also applies to recycling and<br />

reuse, as well as other efforts to reduce the amount of waste<br />

going into waste streams.<br />

A.54 Waste Treatment Techniques used to render a waste less hazardous. May<br />

include stabilization, neutralization, precipitation,<br />

evaporation, and scrubbing.<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 119 of 123<br />

APPENDIX B—Activities Requiring Review for Environmental Planning<br />

Note: This list is not all-inclusive and other activities may trigger environmental requirements.<br />

Potentially Applicable<br />

Activity<br />

Chapters<br />

A Air Emission Sources (specifying, purchasing, installing, 1,2<br />

relocating, removing or operating)<br />

Anodizing 3,5,8,10,13<br />

Disturbing or removing asbestos, lead paint, or asbestos<br />

or lead containing items<br />

1,3,13, Refer to <strong>JPR</strong><br />

1700.1<br />

Abrasive blasting 3,5,13<br />

B Boilers 3,5,8,13<br />

Battery testing or destruction 3,5,13<br />

C Cooling towers 5,6,8,13<br />

Coating (chromating, phosphating, and coloring) of metal 3,5,8,10,13<br />

Chemical etching and milling of metal 3,5,8,10,13,14<br />

Chlorination / hyper-chlorination (disinfection) of potable 6,8,13<br />

water storage vessels or distribution systems<br />

Construction of facilities (i.e., designing, specifying, 1,2,3,4,6,10,12,13<br />

constructing, modifying, rehabilitating)<br />

Contracting (inclusion of environmental requirements) 1,2,10,12<br />

Concrete pouring (and washout) 6,13<br />

Compressors 7,13<br />

D Degreasers (regardless of the product used to clean) 3,5,8,13<br />

Drains to sanitary sewer (industrial wastewater rather than 8,13,14<br />

sewage)<br />

Disposal of Medical/biological waste 3,13,14<br />

Disposal of Radioactive waste 3,13,14<br />

Disposal of Pyrotechnic/explosive waste 3,13<br />

Disposal of industrial solid or hazardous waste 3,13,14<br />

Drains to storm sewer, ditch or ground (other than potable 6,13,14<br />

water or condensate)<br />

E Exhaust fans 5,13<br />

Equipment disposal 1,3,13<br />

Electroless plating 3,5,8,10,13<br />

Electroplating 3,5,8,10,13<br />

F Fume hoods 5,13,14<br />

Fuel (Diesel or gasoline) powered vehicles or equipment 5,6,7,9,13<br />

Fueling 5,6,7,9,10,13<br />

Fluorescent lamps 3,4,10<br />

Fire suppression systems that contain Halons 5,10,13<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 120 of 123<br />

G Generation of industrial solid or hazardous waste (i.e., 3,8,9,10,13,14<br />

waste contaminated with chemicals or toxic materials)<br />

Generation of Radioactive waste 3,13,14<br />

Generation of Pyrotechnic/explosive waste 3,13<br />

Generation and disposal of Medical/biological waste 3,13,14<br />

Generators (standby, emergency) 5,6,7,13<br />

Grease traps 5,7,8,13<br />

Ground water wells<br />

(notify EO)<br />

H HVAC systems (heating, ventilation and cooling systems) 3,5,13<br />

Hydrostatic testing 6,13<br />

I Industrial ovens 5,13<br />

Incinerators 3,5,13<br />

J<br />

K<br />

L<br />

Land clearing, grading, excavation, or other de-vegetation 6,13<br />

( i.e., trenching, coring, tunneling or other activities that<br />

may remove vegetation, leave bare soil for any period of<br />

time, or release mud or soil)<br />

Landscaping 6,10,13<br />

Lay-down yards 6,13<br />

Laser processing 5<br />

Leasing equipment, facilities or property 1,2,7,13<br />

Land filling (raising grade of existing land with additional 6<br />

soil)<br />

M MVAC systems (motor vehicle air conditioning systems) 3,5,13<br />

Metal Cleaning 3,5, 6, 8,10,13,14<br />

Metal working, including machining, grinding, polishing,<br />

tumbling, burnishing, impact deformation, pressure<br />

deformation, shearing, heat treating, thermal cutting,<br />

welding, brazing, soldering, flame spraying, sand blasting,<br />

other abrasive jet machining, electric discharge machining,<br />

electrochemical machining, electron beam machining,<br />

laser beam machining, plasma arc machining, ultrasonic<br />

machining, sintering, laminating, hot dip coating,<br />

sputtering, vapor plating, thermal infusion, salt bath<br />

descaling, solvent degreasing, paint stripping, painting,<br />

electrostatic painting, vacuum metalizing, assembly,<br />

calibration, testing, and mechanical plating<br />

3,5, 6, 8,10,13,14<br />

N<br />

Mothballing, temporary shut-downs 1,3,5<br />

Mercury-containing equipment (e.g., barometers,<br />

3,10,13,14<br />

thermometers or other equipment)<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 121 of 123<br />

O Once-through heating or cooling systems 6,8,13<br />

P Painting or coating 3,5,10,13<br />

Packaging (use of and disposal of) 3,4,10,12<br />

Programs, Projects, Initiatives (i.e., new activities not 1,2<br />

Q<br />

R<br />

addressed within the Environmental Resources document)<br />

Purchasing 1,10,12<br />

Property acquisition (land/buildings) 1,2<br />

Property disposal (land/buildings) 1,2<br />

Printing (other than use of office copiers and printers) 10,12<br />

Printed circuit board manufacture 3,5,8,10,13<br />

Refrigeration systems or equipment using refrigerants or 3,5,13<br />

refrigerant recovery equipment<br />

S Storage of chemicals, petroleum products, or hazardous 3,5,6,7,8,9,10,13,14<br />

materials<br />

Storage of oil in quantities of 55 gallons or more (oil is 3,6, 7,9,10,13<br />

defined as crude petroleum oil, refined petroleum<br />

products, asphalt, gasoline, fuel oils, mineral oils, naphtha,<br />

oil mixed with wastes, coal tar, creosote, silicon fluids, pine<br />

oil, turpentine, tall oils, oils of vegetable origin, and<br />

fats/oils/greases of animal/fish/marine mammal origin)<br />

Scrap metal storage or transfer 4,6,13<br />

Scrubbers (for air emissions) 3,5,6,8,9,13<br />

Stacks (installing, modifying or removing) 5,13<br />

Soldering 3,5,13,14<br />

Stockpiling of soil, sand, mulch, and similar materials 6<br />

T Tanks (other than compressed gas or potable water) 3,5,6,7,9,13<br />

Transformers/capacitors/electrical switches or other<br />

equipment that may contain mineral oil/dielectric fluids or<br />

PCBs<br />

3,7,11,13<br />

U Use of chemicals, petroleum products, or hazardous<br />

materials<br />

Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) systems 1,3,10,13<br />

V Vacuum systems 5,8,13<br />

Vapor degreasing 5,13<br />

Vents (Exhaust fans) 5,13<br />

W<br />

X<br />

Y<br />

Z<br />

Washing vehicles, aircraft, buildings, sidewalks, or<br />

equipment<br />

3,5,6,7,8,9,10,13,14<br />

6,13<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 122 of 123<br />

APPENDIX C—Chemical Waste Compatibility List<br />

The following list is RCRA Waste Compatibility taken from US Environmental Protection<br />

Agency web site.<br />

The mixing of Group A materials with Group B materials may have the potential consequences<br />

noted.<br />

Group 1-A Group 1-B<br />

Acetylene sludge<br />

Acid sludge<br />

Alkaline caustic liquids<br />

Acid and water<br />

Alkaline cleaner<br />

Battery acid<br />

Alkaline corrosive liquids<br />

Chemical cleaners<br />

Alkaline corrosive battery fluid<br />

Electrolyte, acid<br />

Caustic wastewater<br />

Etching acid liquid or solvent<br />

Lime sludge/other corrosive alkalis<br />

Pickling liquor & other corrosive acids<br />

Lime wastewater<br />

Spent acid<br />

Lime and water<br />

Spent mixed acid<br />

Spent caustic<br />

Spent sulfuric acid<br />

Potential consequences: Heat generation; violent reaction<br />

Group 2-A Group 2-B<br />

Aluminum Any waste in Group 1-A or 1-B<br />

Beryllium<br />

Calcium<br />

Lithium<br />

Magnesium<br />

Potassium<br />

Sodium<br />

Zinc powder<br />

Other reactive metals and metal hydroxides<br />

Potential consequences: Fire or explosion; generation of flammable hydrogen gas<br />

Group 3-A Group 3-B<br />

Alcohols<br />

Any concentrated waste in Groups1A or 1B<br />

Water Calcium<br />

Lithium<br />

Metal hydrides<br />

Potassium<br />

SO2Cl2, SOCl2, PCl3, CH3SiCl3<br />

Other water-reactive waste<br />

Potential consequences: Fire, explosion, or heat generation; generation of flammable or toxic<br />

gases<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)


JSC Environmental Compliance<br />

Procedural Requirements<br />

<strong>JPR</strong> No.<br />

<strong>8550.1</strong>A XXXX.X<br />

Effective Date:<br />

Johnson Space Center • Environmental Compliance Program<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Expiration Date:<br />

Page Number<br />

3/25/2011<br />

3/25/2016<br />

[Leave Blank]<br />

Page 123 of 123<br />

Group 4-A Group 4-B<br />

Alcohols Concentrated<br />

Group 1-A or 1-B wastes<br />

Aldehydes Group 2-A wastes<br />

Halogenated hydrocarbons<br />

Nitrated hydrocarbons<br />

Unsaturated hydrocarbons<br />

Other reactive organic compounds & solvents<br />

Potential consequences: Fire, explosion, or violent reaction<br />

Group 5-A Group 5-B<br />

Spent cyanide and sulfide solutions<br />

Group 1-B wastes<br />

Potential consequences: Generation of toxic hydrogen cyanide or hydrogen sulfide gas<br />

Group 6-A Group 6-B<br />

Chlorates<br />

Acetic acid and other organic acids<br />

Chlorine<br />

Concentrated mineral acids<br />

Chlorites<br />

Group 2-A wastes<br />

Chromic acid<br />

Group 5-A wastes<br />

Hypochlorites, other flammable and<br />

combustible wastes<br />

Nitrates<br />

Nitric acid, fuming<br />

Perchlorates<br />

Permanganates<br />

Peroxides<br />

Other strong oxidizers<br />

Potential consequences: Fire, explosion, or violent reaction<br />

Verify correct version before use at<br />

http://server-mpo.arc.nasa.gov/Services/CDMSDocs/Centers/JSC/Home.tml.<br />

JSC Form JF2420B (MS Word August 28, 2006) (Revised May 30, 2007)

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