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Annual Report 2002 - Agfa

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NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS<br />

The estimated useful lives of the respective asset categories are as follows:<br />

Buildings<br />

20 to 50 years<br />

Outdoor infrastructure<br />

10 to 20 years<br />

Plant installations<br />

6 to 20 years<br />

Machinery and equipment<br />

6 to 12 years<br />

Laboratory and research facilities<br />

3 to 5 years<br />

Vehicles<br />

4 to 8 years<br />

Computer equipment<br />

3 to 5 years<br />

Furniture and fixtures<br />

4 to 10 years<br />

1. Significant accounting policies<br />

continued<br />

Leased assets<br />

Leases in terms of which the Group assumes substantially all the risks and rewards<br />

of ownership are classified as finance leases. Plant and equipment acquired by way<br />

of finance lease is stated at an amount equal to the lower of its fair value and the<br />

present value of the minimum lease payments at inception of the lease, less<br />

accumulated depreciation and impairment losses.<br />

The depreciation period is the estimated useful life of the asset, or the lease term<br />

if shorter.<br />

(k) Investments in equity securities<br />

Investments classified as non-current assets comprise participations in companies in<br />

which the Group has no control.<br />

Where the Group holds, directly or indirectly, more than 20% of the voting power<br />

and/or exercises significant influence over the financial and operating policies,<br />

the investments are referred to as associated companies. Investments in associated<br />

companies are accounted for using the equity method. If there is an indication that<br />

an investment in an associate may be impaired, the accounting policy with respect<br />

to impairment is applied.<br />

Other investments in equity securities are classified as available-for-sale and are<br />

stated at fair value, except for those equity instruments that do not have a quoted<br />

market price in an active market and whose fair value cannot be reliably measured.<br />

Those equity instruments that are excluded from fair valuation are stated at cost.<br />

A gain or loss arising from a change in fair value of an investment classified as<br />

available-for-sale that is not part of a hedging relationship is recognized directly in<br />

equity. When the investment is sold, collected, or otherwise disposed of, or when<br />

the carrying amount of the investment is impaired, the cumulative gain or loss<br />

previously recognized in equity is transferred to the income statement.<br />

The fair value of investments available-for-sale is their quoted bid price at<br />

the balance sheet date.<br />

<strong>Agfa</strong> annual report <strong>2002</strong><br />

46

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