THE STATE OF THE WORLD'S CHILDREN 2004 - Unicef
THE STATE OF THE WORLD'S CHILDREN 2004 - Unicef
THE STATE OF THE WORLD'S CHILDREN 2004 - Unicef
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…TABLE 7<br />
GNI per<br />
capita<br />
(US$)<br />
2002<br />
GDP per capita<br />
average annual<br />
growth rate (%)<br />
1960-90 1990-2002<br />
Average<br />
annual<br />
rate of<br />
inflation<br />
(%)<br />
1990-2002<br />
% of<br />
population<br />
below $1<br />
a day<br />
1990-2001<br />
% of central government<br />
expenditure allocated to:<br />
(1992-2001*)<br />
health education defence<br />
ODA inflow<br />
in millions<br />
US$<br />
2001<br />
ODA inflow<br />
as a % of<br />
recipient<br />
GNI<br />
2001<br />
Debt service<br />
as a % of<br />
exports of<br />
goods and services<br />
1990 2001<br />
Trinidad and Tobago 6490 3.1 2.8 6 12 9 15 2 -2 0 18 4<br />
Tunisia 2000 3.3x 3.1 4 2 6 18 5 378 2 22 12<br />
Turkey 2500 1.9x 1.3 72 2 3 10 8 167 0 27 36<br />
Turkmenistan 1200 - -4.3 269 12 - - - 72 2 - 30x<br />
Tuvalu - - - - - - - - 10 - - -<br />
Uganda 250 - 3.5 10 82 2x 15x 26x 783 12 34 5<br />
Ukraine 770 - -6.1 183 3 2 6 5 - - - 8<br />
United Arab Emirates 18060x -5.0x -1.6x 2x - 7 17 30 - - - -<br />
United Kingdom 25250 2.1 2.4 3 - 15 4 7 - - - -<br />
United States 35060 2.2 2.1 2 - 21 2 15 - - - -<br />
Uruguay 4370 0.9 1.3 26 2 6 7 4 15 0 31 32<br />
Uzbekistan 450 - -1.0 184 19 - - - 153 1 - 24<br />
Vanuatu 1080 - -1.1 3 - - - - 32 15 2 1<br />
Venezuela 4090 -0.5 -1.0 41 15 7 22 5 45 0 22 23<br />
Viet Nam 430 - 5.9 13 18 4 14 - 1435 4 7x 6<br />
Yemen 490 - 2.1 20 16 4 22 19 426 5 4 4<br />
Zambia 330 -1.2 -1.4 45 64 13 14 4 374 11 13 7<br />
Zimbabwe 470x 1.1 -0.8 32 36 8 24 7 159 3 20 6<br />
REGIONAL SUMMARIES<br />
Sub-Saharan Africa 460 1.1 0.4 43 50 - - - 12486 4 17 11<br />
Middle East and North Africa 1359 2.8 1.9 14 3 5 17 14 4095 1 20 11<br />
South Asia 461 1.7 3.6 7 32 2 3 17 5871 1 22 12<br />
East Asia and Pacific 1232 5.4 6.3 6 14 2 10 12 7252 0 14 11<br />
Latin America and Caribbean 3362 2.2 1.4 52 12 6 13 5 5176 0 20 34<br />
CEE/CIS and Baltic States 1742 - -1.2 111 5 4 5 8 - - - 17<br />
Industrialized countries 26214 2.9 1.8 2 - 12 4 10 - - - -<br />
Developing countries 1154 3.5 3.6 27 23 3 11 10 36495 1 18 18<br />
Least developed countries 277 0.1 1.6 68 48 - - - 13389 8 11 8<br />
World 5073 3.0 2.1 8 21 10 6 10 39317 1 17 18<br />
Countries in each region are listed on page 136.<br />
DEFINITIONS <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> INDICATORS<br />
GNI per capita – Gross national income (GNI) is the sum of value added by all resident producers<br />
plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output plus net receipts of<br />
primary income (compensation of employees and property income) from abroad. GNI per capita is<br />
gross national income divided by mid-year population. GNI per capita in US dollars is converted<br />
using the World Bank Atlas method.<br />
GDP per capita – Gross domestic product (GDP) is the sum of value added by all resident producers<br />
plus any product taxes (less subsidies) not included in the valuation of output. GDP per capita is<br />
gross domestic product divided by mid-year population. Growth is calculated from constant price<br />
GDP data in local currency.<br />
% of population below $1 a day – Percentage of population living on less than $1.08 a day at<br />
1993 international prices (equivalent to $1 a day in 1985 prices, adjusted for purchasing power<br />
parity).<br />
MAIN DATA SOURCES<br />
GNI per capita –World Bank.<br />
GDP per capita –World Bank.<br />
Rate of inflation –World Bank.<br />
% of population below $1 a day –World Bank.<br />
Expenditure on health, education and defence – International Monetary Fund (IMF).<br />
ODA – Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD).<br />
Debt service –World Bank.<br />
ODA – Official development assistance.<br />
Debt service – The sum of interest payments and repayments of principal on external public and<br />
publicly guaranteed long-term debts.<br />
NOTES a: Range $735 or less. - Data not available.<br />
b: Range $736 to $2935. x Indicates data that refer to years or periods other than those specified in the column heading, differ from the<br />
c: Range $2936 to $9075. standard definition or refer to only part of a country.<br />
d: Range $9076 or more. * Data refer to the most recent year available during the period specified in the column heading.<br />
<strong>THE</strong> <strong>STATE</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>THE</strong> WORLD’S <strong>CHILDREN</strong> <strong>2004</strong><br />
129