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Manual Handling Manual Handling Operations Regulations 1992 ...

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Health and Safety<br />

Executive<br />

Guidance<br />

Is the load being pushed or pulled?<br />

148 For loads which are being pushed or pulled it is important to ensure that:<br />

(a)<br />

the equipment being used is:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

(iv)<br />

the correct type for the load involved;<br />

well maintained, particularly any braking system;<br />

fitted with the correct type of wheels, eg wheels that run easily over the<br />

surfaces involved;<br />

provided with the correct height handle;<br />

(b)<br />

the load itself is:<br />

(i)<br />

(ii)<br />

(iii)<br />

stable and, if necessary, secured to the equipment being used to move<br />

it;<br />

not too bulky for the route or equipment being used;<br />

stacked, so that heavier items are at the bottom and it is possible to see<br />

over the load.<br />

Designing equipment so it can be handled easily<br />

149 The Supply of Machinery (Safety) <strong>Regulations</strong> <strong>1992</strong> (as amended) 16 cover<br />

the essential health and safety requirements in the design of machinery and its<br />

component parts. These <strong>Regulations</strong> require machinery to be capable of being<br />

handled safely. If manual handling is involved, the machinery and component parts<br />

must be easily movable or equipped for picking up, for example with hand grips.<br />

Machinery and component parts not suitable for manual handling must be fitted<br />

with attachments for lifting gear or designed so that standard lifting gear can be<br />

easily attached.<br />

150 Regulation 10 of the Provision and Use of Work Equipment <strong>Regulations</strong><br />

1998 places duties on employers and they will need to check, for example, that<br />

adequate operating instructions have been provided and that there is information<br />

about residual risks such as manual handling. The employer should also check<br />

that:<br />

(a)<br />

(b)<br />

(c)<br />

the equipment has no obvious faults or defects;<br />

the CE mark has been correctly applied; and<br />

an EC declaration of conformity is provided with the equipment.<br />

151 For second-hand machinery the above does not apply (except if the machine<br />

has been substantially modified or where the machine is brought in from outside<br />

the European Union (EU) and has never been supplied from within the EU<br />

previously). However the HSW Act requires designers and manufacturers to ensure<br />

the safety, so far as is reasonably practicable, of any article for use at work and to<br />

provide adequate information about the conditions necessary to ensure that when<br />

put to use, such articles will be safe and without risk to health (see paragraph 175).<br />

4(1)(b)(i) and (ii)<br />

152 To ensure that adequate information is available for articles which are likely<br />

to cause injury if manually handled, it may be helpful to provide information on<br />

the weight. The simplest way of doing this is to mark the article with its weight.<br />

Alternatively, mark its package with the total weight prominently in a place or<br />

places where the handler will see it easily. For asymmetric articles likely to cause<br />

injury when lifted manually, the centre of gravity should be marked on the article or<br />

package.<br />

<strong>Manual</strong> handling Page 36 of 90

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