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Sanderling Plan - Western Hemisphere Shorebird Reserve Network

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<strong>Sanderling</strong> populations on managed lands. Specific management goals will vary by region and<br />

by site, but should contribute to the overall objective of increasing <strong>Sanderling</strong> populations.<br />

Range-wide monitoring efforts for <strong>Sanderling</strong>s need to be coordinated to better inform<br />

conservation strategies and measure success or failure of conservation actions.<br />

Priorities for <strong>Sanderling</strong> conservation include identifying important habitats for foraging<br />

and roosting, protecting and (where necessary) managing food resources, reducing human<br />

disturbance, and reducing contaminants. General management objectives should include training<br />

land managers to identify shorebirds, manage habitat for <strong>Sanderling</strong>s, and minimize or prevent<br />

disturbance; and coordinating management among public lands (e.g., impoundments among<br />

states/refuges).<br />

Areas with <strong>Sanderling</strong> habitat should be prioritized for conservation within each flyway,<br />

region, and state. Disturbance should be reduced and managed through landowner outreach,<br />

visitor management, regulations, and area restrictions/closures (for recreational disturbance such<br />

as Personal WaterCraft and ATV users, beachgoers, dogs), and new regulations should be<br />

created where necessary.<br />

In areas where oil spills are likely (for example, North Atlantic Region), improved oil<br />

spill response is needed—and is attainable by conducting planning and simulations, monitoring<br />

and quantifying habitat and food resources prior to spill (as preparation for quantifying the direct<br />

and indirect effects of spills), and conducting post-spill surveys to accurately quantify spill<br />

damages (Clark and Niles 2000).<br />

Other types of contaminants should be reduced as well. In the case of dredged materials,<br />

improved dredging practices that address placement and quality of dredged material is needed<br />

(Clark and Niles 2000). In addition, the reduction of agricultural chemicals throughout the range<br />

would potentially improve the long-term viability of this species and many others.<br />

And finally, structural modifications that are likely to be put into place as beaches erode<br />

or as sea level rises need to be considered in terms of their potential impact on the <strong>Sanderling</strong><br />

and other coastal species (e.g., beach re-nourishment projects).<br />

Region-specific<br />

Regional objectives and priorities for shorebirds are outlined in Regional <strong>Shorebird</strong><br />

Conservation <strong>Plan</strong>s and Joint Venture <strong>Plan</strong>s. Regional <strong>Plan</strong>s are available for Alaska, Northern<br />

WHSRN – <strong>Sanderling</strong> Conservation <strong>Plan</strong>, February 2010, v1.1 55

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