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Post-16 Transitions: a Longitudinal Study of Young People with ...

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ackgrounds, followed by Black and mixed/other ethnic<br />

backgrounds (both two per cent). 1<br />

3.2 Type <strong>of</strong> special educational need(s) in Year 11<br />

Parents/carers were asked a series <strong>of</strong> questions about the<br />

special educational needs that the young person had during<br />

Year 11 (Table 3.2) and how these needs had changed since<br />

that time. The more common forms <strong>of</strong> needs were learningrelated,<br />

specifically dyslexia and moderate or mild learning<br />

Table 3.2: Parent/carer recall <strong>of</strong> type <strong>of</strong> special educational needs in Year 11 (multiple<br />

response)<br />

N = %<br />

Dyslexia 401 24<br />

Moderate learning difficulties 434 24<br />

Mild learning difficulties 341 23<br />

Behavioural, emotional or social difficulties 281 17<br />

Speech and language difficulties 325 15<br />

Severe learning difficulties 229 11<br />

Medical problems 213 11<br />

Specific learning difficulties 178 10<br />

Physical disabilities <strong>16</strong>7 8<br />

Hearing impairments 127 7<br />

Attention Deficit Disorder/Attention Deficit and Hyperactivity 100 6<br />

Dyspraxia 94 5<br />

Visual impairments 87 4<br />

Autistic Spectrum Disorders 88 4<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>ound and multiple learning difficulty 65 3<br />

Other 108 6<br />

Don't know 19 2<br />

Don't know but learning related 18 1<br />

None 17 1<br />

Total cases 1,686 100<br />

Note: All percentages are weighted percentages, unless otherwise stated<br />

Source IES/MORI 2003<br />

1 The proportions <strong>of</strong> young people <strong>with</strong>in specific ethnic minority<br />

groups are too small to allow for any robust analysis at a more<br />

detailed level. Consequently, in later tables ethnicity is only<br />

reported according to whether the young person was from a<br />

white or ‘other minority ethnic’ group and where there are key<br />

differences.<br />

18 <strong>Post</strong>-<strong>16</strong> <strong>Transitions</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Young</strong> <strong>People</strong> <strong>with</strong> SEN: Wave 2

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