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annual report - Royal Haskoning

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isk profile 2006<br />

royal haskoning<br />

other operational risks<br />

Suppliers<br />

Around 25 percent of the costs of a project are incurred in purchasing materials and hiring in work from third parties. Our<br />

quality system is used to perform a systematic evaluation of the quality of our suppliers. At the end of 2006, the accounts<br />

payable amounted to almost 1 19 million (2005: 1 15 million).<br />

Systems<br />

ICT is essential for the exchange of project information and for the supporting business processes. The risks associated with<br />

a possible failure of ICT systems are therefore increasing. The management and maintenance of the group-wide ICT network<br />

and the support for our standard software has been contracted out to Siemens. Agreements on response times in the event<br />

of a failure have been included in the service level agreement with Siemens. Additionally, PriceWaterhouseCoopers carry<br />

out an <strong>annual</strong> EDP audit on our financial ICT systems as part of the audit of the <strong>annual</strong> accounts.<br />

financial risks<br />

Currency risks<br />

As in 2005, less than 3 percent of the turnover was exposed to currency risks in 2006. As a rule this was a risk in relation to<br />

the US dollar, but our portfolio also includes other, less common currencies. The currency risk relating to the more common<br />

currencies is covered on the futures market or by option contracts for long-term projects. At the end of 2006 the value of<br />

futures and option contracts in US dollars amounted to some 1 9.3 million at the expiry date (2005: 1 8.1 million).<br />

The risk connected with currencies for which there is no direct futures market is covered where possible either by taking<br />

a position in a related currency or by matching the income as closely as possible to expenditure in the same currency. The<br />

total currency risk in carrying out our projects is therefore relatively small.<br />

Guarantees, interest and credit risks<br />

Bank guarantees are regularly issued in connection with projects. At the end of 2006 there were 1 19.3 million outstanding<br />

in bank guarantees with clients and suppliers (2005: 1 15.2 million).<br />

Some clients require the parent company to guarantee the execution of projects. It is <strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskoning</strong> policy to limit such<br />

guarantees. Partly for this reason, we operate an internal balance policy, whereby the solvency of the various operating<br />

companies is sufficient for them to be able to operate independently in the market.<br />

Clients are increasingly willing to make a down payment at the start of a project. The company usually issues a down<br />

payment guarantee in return. The total of the down payment guarantees amounted to 1 11.4 million at the end of 2006.<br />

<strong>Royal</strong> <strong>Haskoning</strong> wants to limit the influence of financial charges on the operating result. The company therefore strives for<br />

a healthy cash position and regularly reviews interest rates in consultation with the banks.<br />

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