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Reference Guide - Propaq Encore Vital Signs Monitor - Welch Allyn

Reference Guide - Propaq Encore Vital Signs Monitor - Welch Allyn

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32 Patient monitoring <strong>Welch</strong> <strong>Allyn</strong> <strong>Propaq</strong> <strong>Encore</strong> <strong>Vital</strong> <strong>Signs</strong> <strong>Monitor</strong><br />

Note<br />

Some electrodes may be subject to large offset potentials due to polarization.<br />

This effect is most likely when dissimilar metals are used for different electrodes,<br />

and may be severe enough to prevent obtaining an ECG trace. Furthermore,<br />

recovery time after application of defibrillator pulses may be compromised when<br />

using electrodes of dissimilar metals. Squeeze bulb electrodes, even if all of the<br />

same metal, are particularly vulnerable to this effect. Stainless steel needle<br />

electrodes are prone to having large erratic offset drifts, and are not<br />

recommended.<br />

4. Apply the electrodes to the patient.<br />

RA<br />

LA<br />

G<br />

+<br />

Standard 3-lead<br />

Configuration<br />

LL<br />

Marriott<br />

Configuration<br />

MCL 1<br />

(G)=LA (-)=RA (+)=LL<br />

If using MCL1, select LEAD II on the<br />

<strong>Propaq</strong>, and use all three electrodes.<br />

RA<br />

LA<br />

V1<br />

V6<br />

RL<br />

5-lead Configuration<br />

LL<br />

One of six “v lead”<br />

electrode placement<br />

sites for the fifth (c)<br />

lead.<br />

Neonate 3-lead Configuration<br />

5. Support the ECG cable so it does not stress the electrode wires, ECG cable<br />

connectors, or electrodes.<br />

Note<br />

Two RESP leads are available. Choose the one that gives you the best signal. If<br />

neither signal is adequate, it may be necessary to experiment with nonstandard<br />

electrode placement such as placing the RA and LA electrodes on the respective<br />

mid-axillary lines just above the level of the nipples.<br />

6. If an electrosurgical unit is going to be used, place the ECG cable and electrode wires<br />

as far as possible from the surgical site and from the electrosurgical return electrode<br />

and its cables. This will minimize interference.<br />

By now there should be some kind of ECG waveform displayed on the monitor. A<br />

heart rate should be displayed to the right of the waveform. Depending on how the<br />

<strong>Propaq</strong> <strong>Encore</strong> is programmed, a beep tone may occur with each detected QRS<br />

event.

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