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Kabul Urban Survey - Groupe URD

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technical tools in order to situate certain areas on them. The urban process requires<br />

more precision and coordination with physical and administrative contexts.<br />

Not administrative reference<br />

They cannot be used as an administrative reference. The urban process requires more<br />

precision and coordination with physical and administrative contexts.<br />

Not coordination tool<br />

The majority of international organisations and NGOs who are working in the urban or<br />

building sector have to establish a GIS service in their own offices. One of the main<br />

problems is that there are no links made between the different types of information<br />

drawn on the various satellite maps.<br />

5.1.4 <strong>Urban</strong> maps produced by or with the aid of international organisations<br />

As explained above, there is a general lack of available updated data and administrative<br />

urban plans. Afghan urban actors are accustomed to working with their own knowledge of<br />

the city. However this results in much confusion and disagreements in the field and<br />

additionally, the international community, who is funding the major urban rehabilitation<br />

programmes, does not have sufficient information on the localisation of landmarks and<br />

district boundaries in the city. To cope with this lack of spatial understanding, a number of<br />

basic maps have been developed since 2002 by international organisations with a view to<br />

developing a range of urban coordination spatial tools. Below is a list of the urban maps<br />

made available by all the urban stakeholders (ranging from small to large scale).<br />

• City map on a regional scale<br />

Spatial data at the regional level is presented in the “<strong>Kabul</strong> City, Municipalities and Police<br />

Districts” 30 map. This regional <strong>Kabul</strong> geographic plan, dating from 12 January, 2005, is<br />

available in digital format. This map was produced both by the Afghan cartography military<br />

department HQ KMNB G2-GEO and the International Security Assistance Force ISAF, and<br />

has been approved by all the Afghan institutional authorities: the Minister of Interior Affairs,<br />

the Mayor of <strong>Kabul</strong> City and the Governor of <strong>Kabul</strong> Province. The scale of this map is<br />

1/75,000 and it covers an area of roughly 100km from west to east, and 45km from north to<br />

south around <strong>Kabul</strong> city.<br />

- It gives a technical geographical background for regional strategy development within the<br />

MoUDH.<br />

Comments<br />

<strong>Urban</strong> regional reference<br />

It important to underline that this map is a good urban reference for strategic planning.<br />

- Designed on the basis of scientifically objective spatial data.<br />

- Represents an institutional reference that has been approved both by the major<br />

Afghan institutions and Afghan and International Military.<br />

- Represents a common spatial reference for urban management and urban surveys,<br />

as it was drawn up with the participation of engineers and managers from<br />

Municipality - Office, <strong>Kabul</strong> City Office and KMNB within a working Group.<br />

- Available for urban actors.<br />

- Gives a wide geographical overview of <strong>Kabul</strong> city in relation to a regional area.<br />

But it is not suitable for urban rehabilitation or implementation surveys<br />

The map is too large for urban development (i.e. the scale is to small).<br />

30 Annexe map n°1<br />

Page 49

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