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(NCT) Manual 2010 - Road Safety Authority

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NATIONAL CAR TEST (<strong>NCT</strong>) MANUAL <strong>2010</strong><br />

22<br />

SERVICE BRAKE IMBALANCE<br />

Method of Testing<br />

1.<br />

2.<br />

3.<br />

Normally this test and the service brake performance test will be carried out concurrently and the same general precautions<br />

apply (see ‘Method of Testing’ and ‘Notes’ for service brake performance).<br />

Roller Brake Test<br />

With the roller brake test machine driving the wheels of each axle in turn, apply the service brake slowly and note the braking<br />

effort indicated from the brake on each road-wheel.<br />

<strong>Road</strong> Test (if carried out)<br />

Where a road test is carried out, this should be done in traffic-free circumstances at a speed of 48km/h (30mph) Note whether<br />

the vehicle pulls to one side when the brakes are applied and if there is any evidence of brake drum/disc ovality.<br />

ITEM<br />

Wheels on Same Axle<br />

Individual Wheel<br />

<strong>Road</strong> Test (where carried out)<br />

REASONS FOR FAILURE<br />

1 More than 30% difference in braking effort (i.e. the<br />

braking effort on one side should not be less than<br />

70% of the braking effort on the other side).<br />

2 Brake effort fluctuates by more than 30%.<br />

3 Obvious pull to one side when brakes are applied.<br />

4 Perceptible ovality.<br />

NOTE<br />

Imbalance should not be considered where L/H<br />

and R/H brake efforts are at or below 40kgf.<br />

39

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